学年高中英语同步复习教案Module 3 Music外研版必修2.docx
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学年高中英语同步复习教案Module3Music外研版必修2
2014-2015学年高中英语同步复习教案:
Module3Music(外研版必修2)
必修二M3教案:
1.audience集体名词
family,team,class,club,folk,committee,crowd,government,party,public,enemy,group,population,couple等作主语时,如果作为一个整体看,谓语动词用单数,如果作为一个个成员讲,则谓语动词用复数。
Theaudienceislarge.
Theaudienceweregreatlymovedatthewords.
abig/large/small/thinaudience
anaudience不是指“一个观众”,而是指某一群观众、某一个场次观众、某一方面的观众等。
如:
例题1.______wenttotheconcertlastnight.
A.LargeaudiencesB.AlargeaudienceC.Thelargeaudiences
D.Largeaudience
例题2.Theaudience______inavarietyofways,someinsuits,someindresses,andsomeinjeans.
A.isdressedB.aredressedC.isdressingD.aredressing
2.composecomposercomposition
compose:
vt.谱写,写作(尤指音乐或诗歌);组成,构成
composer:
n.作曲家,创作者
composition:
n.作曲,作文
becomposedofsth.由…组成
=consistofsth.由…组成=bemadeupof
makeupsth.组成…
TheUSAconsistsof50states.
TheUSAiscomposedof50states.=TheUSAismadeof50states.
50statesmakeuptheUSA.
3.conductorn.指挥
conductn.行为;举止;举动;品行
Hisconductdisagreeswithhiswords.他言行不一。
vt.,vi.
1)行为;举止;为人;表现=behave
Yourchildrenconductthemselveswell.
你的孩子们表现甚佳。
2)处理;经营;引导;实施;进行
Myauntconductsherbusinessverysuccessfully.
我的婶婶把企业经营得很成功。
do/make/carryout/conductanexperiment做实验
do/make/conductasurvey做,进行一项调查
conductadictionary查字典
3)引导;导游
Theheadmasterconductedusroundtheschool.
校长带引我们在学校里参观了一圈。
Theguideconductedusonatouroftheoldestmuseuminthecountry.
导游带我们游览了这个国家最老的博物馆。
4)指挥(乐队)
5)导电;导热Metalconductselectricity.
例题:
Theprisonerwasreleasedearlybecauseofgood_____.A.conductB.praiseC.commentD.condition
4.genius/talent/gift/skill
genius–是一个很重的词,只用于少见的才华或有天才的人:
Einsteinhadgenius./wasagenius.
Shehasageniusformathematics.
talent--也表示特殊才能(她不指人本身notthepersonwhohasit),但不如genius重
ayoungactorwithalotoftalent
Shehasatalentformusic.
Heisatalentedfootballplayer.
Hehasnoneofhisfather's
talent.他一点没有他父亲那样的才气。
gift--anaturalabilitytodosth.天赋,天才
Hehasagiftformusic.
agiftedpainter
skill--talent和genius都是某人天生的能力,而skill指一种可以学到本领,技能,只可以做好某事的能力
askilledworker
5.losevt.丢失;错过;迷路;输掉;使沉溺于;专心致志于
1)loseface丢面子
loseheart灰心;泄气
loseone’sway=belost迷路
loseoneselfinsth./belostin...专心致志于某事
(be)lostinthought陷入沉思
2)lossn.失去;丧失
ataloss困惑;不知所措
①Itwasdarker,what’sworse,hewaslostintheforest.
天越来越黑了,更糟的是,他在森林中迷路了。
②Shelostherwayinthedarkness.她在黑暗中迷失了方向。
③Lostinthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.
由于陷入沉思之中,他几乎撞上了他前面的那辆汽车。
④Hewasatalossonhearingthesuddennews.
听到那突然的消息后,他慌得不知所措。
⑤Onthewayhome,shefoundhernecklacelost/missing/gone.
在回家的路上,她发现项链丢失了。
例题:
Thegirl,______herselfbehindme______inthought.
A.seating;waslostB.seating;waslosing
C.seated;waslosingD.seating;lost
6.1)influencen.影响(力);势力;权力
haveaninfluenceon/upon/over对……施加影响
undertheinfluenceof受……的影响
haveinfluenceover有左右……的力量
①Shehasgreatinfluenceoverherchildren.她的孩子们很听她的话。
②WatchingTVforalongtimehasagreatinfluenceonchildren’shealth.长时间看电视对孩子们的健康有很大影响。
2)apersonwiththispower有影响的人
Heisagood/badinfluenceonmydaughter.
他对我女儿是一个有好/坏影响的人.
undertheinfluenceof在(人,东西)..的影响下
3)v.影响,感化
Don’tletmeinfluenceyourdecision.
Whatinfluencedyoutodoit?
influence
haveaninfluenceon
haveaneffecton
affect
③Peoplewholivetogetherusuallyinfluenceeachother.
住在一起的人通常相互影响。
④Whatinfluencedyoutochangeyourmind?
是什么使你改变了主意?
例题:
Overheatingdevelopmentmighthaveabad______onthenationaleconomy.A.causeB.influenceC.resultD.factor
【解析】 haveaninfluenceon...对……有影响,是固定词组。
句意为:
过热的发展会对国家经济产生不利影响。
7.recordvt.&vi.录音;记录;n.纪录;唱片;档案;履历,经历
1)keeparecordof把……记录下来
break/beat/cuttherecord打破纪录
set/make/createarecord创造纪录
holdtherecord保持纪录
2)makearecord制作唱片
playarecord播放唱片
3)inrecord有记录在案
①Listentothespeakercarefullyandrecordwhathesays.
仔细听发言者讲话,然后记下来。
②Theyoungmansetanewrecordatthesportsmeeting.
那小伙子在运动会上创了新纪录。
③Keeparecordofthenumbersofyourtraveller’scheques.
请将你的旅行支票的号码记下来。
④Heisveryhappybecausehisschoolrecordisgood.
因为他的学业成绩好,他非常高兴。
⑤Don’tdisbelievehimjustbecausehehasacriminalrecord.
不要因为他有犯罪前科就不信任他。
例题:
1.Hisnewestrecord,digitally______inthestudio,soundedfantastic.A.recorded B.recordingC.toberecordedD.havingrecorded
7.mixvt、vi(与。
。
。
)掺和;混合
mix…with
bemixedwith
Hemixedredpaintwithyellowpainttomakeorangepaint.
mixwithOildoesn’tmixwithwater.
mixup充分混合
例题:
Hemixedredpaint______yellowpainttomakeorangepaint.
A.toB.forC.withD.at
languagepoints:
1.beknownas作为…而出名;作为……而熟知
befamed/noted/distinguishedas/for
比较:
famous同well-known但famous语气较强,指在广大地区著名;distinguished指在科学,艺术等严肃工作中出名的人
beknownfor/befamousfor由于……而出名
beknownto/befamousto对……来说有名
Itiswellknownthat…
makesth.known(tosb.)把某事(向某人)公布
例题:
(2007年全国卷Ⅱ)Speakingofallthesongshehaswritten,Ithinkthisisprobablyhis______one.
A.betterknownB.wellknownC.bestknownD.mostknown
例题:
Itisknown______usthatLuXunisknown______agreatwriterinChina.A.for;toB.to;asC.by;forD.to;for
Heisknowntothepolice.
Anewteachershouldmakehimselfknowntothestudents.
成龙作为功夫电影明星而闻名于世。
JackieChanisknownasagongfufilmstar.
桂林因其美丽的山水而闻名。
Guilinisknownforherbeautifulmountainsandrivers.
例题:
Heis_____asa"bellyacher"-he'salwayscomplainingaboutsomething.无故抱怨的人
A.whoisknownB.whomisknownC.whatisknownD.whichisknown
例题:
_____isknowntousallisthatthe2008OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinBeijing.A.It B.What C.As D.Which
2.Havingworkedtherefor30years,Haydnwenttoworkatthecourtof
Afterhehadworkedtherefor…princeineasternAustria,wherehebecamedirectorofmusic.
Seeingfromthehill(Whenweseefromthehill),wecanfindourcityisverybeautiful.
Seenfromthehill(Whenourcityisseenfromthehill),ourcitylooksverybeautiful.
Havingdonethehomework(Afterhehadfinishedthehomework),Tomwenttobed.
Havingfinishedthecomposition(Afterhehasfinishedthecomposition),hedecidestogooutforawalk.
例题:
______inthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome. (2004北京卷)
A.Towait B.Havewaited C.Havingwaited D.Tohavewaited
例题:
Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only____thefilmstarshadleft.A.totell B.tobetold C.telling D.told
3.1)bythetime+did…,haddone
bythetime+do…,willhavedone
Bythetimehewasfifteen,hehadlearnedadvancedmathematics.
Bythetimehewastwenty,hehadgraduatedfromcollege.
Bythetimewegraduatenextyear,wewillhavelearnt5000Englishwords.
2)eachtime(每次),nexttime(下次),anytime(任何时候)等词组引导的时间状语从句。
下一次你到我家来我讲给你看我最新的作品。
Nexttimeyoucometomyhome,I’llshowyoumylatestworks.
4.aswellas
1)aswellas强调前者
notonly…butalso…强调后者
Heiscourageousaswellasstrong.
=Heisnotonlystrongbutalsocourageous.他既有知识又有经验.
Hehasexperienceaswellasknowledge.
Hehasnotonlyknowledgebutalsoexperience.
2)主谓一致:
在主语后谓语以主语为准
Heaswellashisparents_is_goingtoseethefilm.
Theteachersaswellasthestudentsareworkingovertime.
老师们还有学生都在加班加点。
Notonlythestudentsbuttheteacherwasinvitedaswell.
不仅学生们连同老师也都受到邀请。
NotonlyyoubutIamtoblameaswell
不仅你们连同我都应受到责备。
Theyaswellashe___(is,are)goodboys.
例题:
E-mail,aswellastelephone,___animportantpartindailylife.A.isplayingB.haveplayedC.areplayingD.play
3)mayaswell不妨(注意:
maywell为'完全可以'之意)
▲mayaswell不妨
▲mightaswell
▲couldaswell
Youmayaswellwaitupstairs.你不妨在楼上等一下。
Youmightaswellstaywithushere.您不妨和我们一起待在这儿。
4)也,同样:
简析also,too,aswell和either用法
HespeaksEnglishaswell.
HespeaksEnglishaswellasFrench.他讲英语,也讲法语.
HespeaksEnglishaswellashespeaksChinese.
他讲英语和讲汉语一样好.
also,too,aswell,either,作“也”讲,为副词。
下面分别讲述:
一.too,also,aswell:
都用于肯定句,表示前者怎样后者也怎样。
too:
一般放在句尾,可用逗号和前面的句子隔开,也可不用;
also:
其位置大多放在be动词、助动词、情态动词之后,实义动词之前;
aswell:
其位置一般放在句尾,三者可以作同义句转换。
例如:
YouneedtogoshoppingandIneedtogoshopping,too.
=YouneedtogoshoppingandIalsoneedtogoshopping.
=YouneedtogoshoppingandIneedtogoshoppingaswell.
二.either:
用于否定句中,表示前者不……,后者也不……,其位置一般放在句尾。
如:
Hedoesn”twantanycoffee,andIdon”twantany,either.
Youdon”tknowthewayandIdon”tknowit,either.
[巩固训练]选择正确答案:
1.Heis_____saying,“Idon”twantanybread,_____.”A.too,alsoB.also,tooC.either,tooD.also,either
2.I_____studyEnglishandRussian.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.aswell
3.Notonlythechildrenbut_____theirfatherisintown.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.aswell
4.John______believesthatbearshibernateinwinter______.A.also,eitherB.too,aswellC.also,aswellD.aswell,too
5.TheforeignercanspeakEnglish,hecanspeakFrench______.A.neitherB.alsoC.eitherD.aswell
5.impressimpressedimpression
1)beimpressedwith\by\at对。
。
。
印象深刻
Iwasdeeplyimpressedby/with/athisspeech.
2)impresssth.onsb.使某人铭记某事
Myfatherimpressedonmetheimportanceofhardwork.
=Myfatherimpressedmewiththeimportanceofhardwork.
3)make\leaveanimpressiononsb.给某人留下印象
Thebookmade\leaveanimpressiononme.
4)impresssb.upon/onsth在某物上印上某物
Heimpressedhisnameonthebox.
例题:
The______onhisfacetoldmethathewasangry.(NMET2006湖北)A.impressionB.sightC.appearanceD.expression
例题:
ThespeechbythemayorofShanghaibeforethefinalvotingfor
例题:
EXPO2010isstronglyimpressed______mymemory.(2003上海春季高考题)A.to B.over C.by