天津市天津一中届高三月考 英语试题.docx

天津市天津一中届高三月考 英语试题.docx

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天津市天津一中届高三月考英语试题

第I卷

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：

Standoverthereyouwillbeabletoseeitbetter.

A.orB.andC.butD.while

答案是B.

1.EspeciallyinBrazil,theNegroeshaveplayed__________mostimportantroleinthedevelopmentofthenation,buttheyarestilllivingon_________povertyline.

A.the;theB.a;theC.a;不填D.the;不填

2.---Mothersarealwaysthegreatestpersonsintheworldandtheyhavebeendoingalotforus.

---Ofcourse,Iusedtofeel_______aterriblethingthatmymothershouldhavetoworksohardandendlesslytosupportherfamily.

A.itB.thatC.thisD.which

3.—Thatwasagreatdinner.Youmusthavespentalldaycooking.

—__________.Butitreallytookonlyanhour.

A.YouarerightB.That’sallright

C.ThanksD.No，ofcoursenot

4.Jameshasjustarrived,butIdidn’tknowhe________untilyesterday.

A.willcomeB.wascomingC.hadbeencomingD.comes

5.Thereasonwhyhewasthrownintotheprisonbythepolice,it_________,wasthathewasinvolvedinalotofmurderslastyear.

A.wasturnedoutB.turnedout

C.beingturnedoutD.wasbeingturnedout

6.Wecouldgotoaconcert__________you’dprefertovisitamuseum.

A.ifB.becauseC.unlessD.since

7.Thinkcarefullybeforeyouanswerquestionsonline.Youmaybe_________intogivingawayveryimportantpersonalinformation.

A.caughtB.addictedC.seizedD.trapped

8.Generallyspeaking,thebirdflyingacrossourpathisobserved,andtheonestayinginthetreenearathandis__________bywithoutanynotice__________ofit.

A.passing;takenB.passed;takenC.passing;takingD.passed;taking

9.---Ifinditisnoteasytolearnanotherlanguagewell.

---Well,ifyou_________,Iamsureyouwillsucceedintheend.

A.hangonB.hangaboutC.hangupD.hangonto

10.Sinceeveryonewouldliketofindanapartmentneartheuniversity,thereareveryfew________apartmentsinthearea.

A.freeB.emptyC.vacantD.reserved

11.---Wherewillyoustartyourworkaftergraduation?

---Mum,it'snotbeendecidedyet.I_______continuemystudyforahigherdegree.

A.needB.mustC.wouldD.might

12.Conditionseverywherehavebeenseriouslyworsened,________thesharpriseinpricesafterwar.

A.withregardtoB.astoC.inrelationtoD.owingto

13.---Wherehaveyoubeen,Alice?

You’reoveranhourlate.

---Yes,but__________.Iwaslategettingoffworkforastart,andthenImissedthebus.

A.IhadnoideaB.Icouldn’thelpit

C.That’snotthepointD.Itdidn’tcount

14.---Alex,whendidyoumeetthatbeautifulgirl?

---Itwasatthegraduationceremony_________IstudiedinCambridgeUniversity.

A.whenB.thatC.whereD.inwhich

15.Thedrumplayerwascertainlyloud.ButIwasn’tbotheredbyhisloudness__________byhislackoftalent.

A.somuchasB.ratherthanC.asD.than

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题：

每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ThepassengersonthebuswatchedwithsympathyasSusanmadeherwaycarefullyupthesteps.Shepaidthedriverandthen,usingherhandsto___16___theseats,settledinoneofthem.

IthadbeenayearsinceSusanbecameblind.Astheresultofanaccidentshewassuddenlythrownintoaworldof___17___.Susan’shusbandMarkwatchedher___18___intohopelessnessandhewas___19___touseeverypossiblemeanstohelphiswife.

Finally,Susanfeltreadyto___20___toherjob,buthowwouldshegetthere?

Sheusedtotakethebus,butshewasnowtoo___21___togetaroundthecitybyherself.Mark___22___toridethebuswithSusaneachmorningandevening___23___shecouldmanageitbyherself.

Fortwoweeks,Mark___24___Susantoandfromworkeachday.Hetaughtherhowtorelyonherother___25___,specificallyherhearing,todeterminewhereshewasandhowtoadapttohernew___26___.

Atlast,Susandecidedthatshewasreadytotrythetrip___27___.Mondaymorningarrived.Beforesheleft,shehuggedherhusband___28___,hereyesfilledwithtearsofgratitude（感激）.Shesaidgood-byeand,forthefirsttime,theywenttheir___29___ways.Eachdaywentperfectly,andawildexcitement___30___Susan.Shewasdoingit!

OnFridaymorning,Susantookthebustowork___31___.Asshewasgettingoffthebus,thedriversaid,“Miss,Isure___32___you.”Curious,Susanaskedthedriver___33___.

“Youknow,everymorningforthe___34___week,afine-lookinggentlemaninamilitaryuniformhasbeenstandingacrossthecornerwatchingyouuntilyouenteryourofficebuildingsafely,”thebusdriversaid.

TearsofhappinesspoureddownSusan’scheeks.Shewassoluckyforhehadgivenheragiftmorepowerfulthan___35___.Thatisthegiftoflovethatcanbringlightwherethereisdarkness.

16.A.touchB.grabC.feelD.count

17.A.weaknessB.sicknessC.sadnessD.darkness

18.A.runB.jumpC.sinkD.step

19.A.determinedB.inspiredC.honoredD.pleased

20.A.adjustB.returnC.contributeD.stick

21.A.dreadB.frightenedC.depressedD.astonished

22.A.struggledB.attemptedC.continuedD.volunteered

23.A.untilB.asC.whenD.after

24.A.droveB.directedC.sentD.accompanied

25.A.feelingB.organsC.sensesD.skills

26.A.positionB.statusC.environmentD.role

27.A.inpersonB.onherownC.toherbenefitD.onfoot

28.A.tightlyB.calmlyC.brieflyD.politely

29.A.oppositeB.fixedC.separateD.lonely

30.A.tookchargeofB.tookholdof

C.tookadvantageofD.tookplaceof

31.A.asaruleB.asusual

C.aswellD.asaconsequence

32.A.envyB.respectC.knowD.support

33.A.whatB.howC.whoD.why

34.A.nextB.sameC.firstD.past

35.A.sightB.willC.courageD.wisdom

第二部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

AblackandwhitekittenwithabrokenbacklayonanimaldoctorBetsyKennon'sexaminationtable.Aregularcustomerhadrushedhimtoherofficeafterhispetdogbroughtthecathomeinhismouth.Thedog'sownerwashorrified,believingthathispethadcausedthecat'sinjuries.ButKennonfoundnoteethmarksorbitewounds,whichshowedthatthedoghadprobablysaved,notharmed,thekitten.

InKennon’sopinion,however,thecatwasahopelesscase.Manydoctorswouldhaveputdownsuchabadlyhurtanimal.Butshecouldn’tbesocruel.Thekitten’sbrighteyesandsadfacehadwonherover.Therewasnowayoffindinghisowner,soKennon,asinglewomanaged56,decidedtokeephim.

Shegavehimaroundofshotsandfedhimfoodmixedwithmedicines.Hecouldn’tmovehisbacklegsbutsoonstartedpullinghimselfforwardwithhisfrontlegs.ThedoctornamedhimScooterandcontactedacompanythatmakescartsfordisabledanimals.Scootertooktohisnewwheelslikeanatural.Innotimehewasabletomovefreely,butsomewhatawkwardly,aroundKennon’soffice,homeandevenherbackyard.ThesightofthedeterminedScooterwasupliftingandamusinginequalmeasureandKennonhadtosmileeachtimethecatenteredtheroom.

Kennonwasconvincedthatherkittencouldsharehishighspiritswithothers.SoshetookScootertothelocalhospitaltoseeifhecouldhelpthepatients.Hisfirstpatientwasanelderlywomanwho’dhadastrokeandhadn’tspokentoanyonefortwodays.ScooterjumpedoutofKennon’sarmsandontothebed,rolledovertothepatient,andlaygentlynearhercheek,purringsoftly.ThewomanlookedatScooter.“Kitty,”shemurmuredasshebegantotalktohim.Amazed,Kennonturnedtothedoctor---andsawthatshewasintears.Thecathadengineeredasmallmiracle.

TodayScooterspendsabouttenhoursamonthworkingwithpatientswhoarerecoveringfromstrokesandinjuries.Againandagain,Kennonwatchesashercatprovideshopeandcomfort.Asonepatientwho’dlostherleginacaraccidentsaid,“Ifhecandoit,socanI.”

36.FromParagraph1,weknowthat___________.

A.thedog’sownerwasastrangertoKennon

B.whoactuallyinjuredthecatwasunknown

C.thedogwasextremelycrueltothecat

D.thecathadseveralbitemarksonitsbody

37.Theunderlinedphrase“putdown”inParagraph2mostprobablymeans___________.

A.hurtB.refusedC.killedD.replaced

38.WhydidKennondecidetokeepthecat?

A.Shewantedacompanion.

B.Thecat’sownerabandonedhim.

C.Thecatwashopeless.

D.Shelikedthecat.

39.HowdidKennonhelpthecatmovearound?

A.Bygettinghimaspecialcart.

B.Bycuringhisbrokenback.

C.Byfeedinghimmedicines.

D.Byexercisinghiminherbackyard.

40.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemainreasonthatthecatworksmiracle?

A.Patientsfeelsympathyforhim.

B.Heisabletoinspireothers.

C.Peopleareamusedbyhisappearance.

D.Hehastheabilitytocuretheill.

B

Nowscientistsbelievethatglobalwarmingaffectshibernatinganimals,causingthemtowakeupearlier.Whilethismayseemalittleconcern,itisinfactasignificantenvironmentalproblem.Theshortenedhibernationperiodcouldactuallyleadtosignificantdeclinesinthepopulationsofseveralspecies

SomeofthefirstconcreteevidenceofthephenomenoncamefromColorado,whereresearchersattheRockyMountainBiologicallabhavebeenobservingmarmot（旱獭）hibernationbehaviorsincethe1970s.Intheearlydaysoftheirstudies,marmotsgenerallyhibernatedseveralweeksintothemonthofMay.Nowadays,however,temperaturesintheareahaverisenby2.5degreesFahrenheit,andthemarmotsarewakingupaboutamonthearlier.

Atleastthemarmotsarestillhibernating.Several