八年级英语上册.docx

八年级英语上册.docx

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八年级英语上册

Unit1-unit2

一．单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

（）21．Whenyouloseyourwayinthecity,youcan___thepolicemen___help.

A.look;forB.find;outC.ask;for

（）22.Hissisterwantshim___akeyring.

A.tobuyB.buyC.buys

（）23.—HowdidSusangetsomuchmoney?

—She___it___herbestfriend.

A.borrows,forB.borrow,toC.borrowed,from

（）24.Tobywon’tgototheparty,Iwon’t,___.

A.tooB.alsoC.either

（）25.Shelooksverysad.Iwanttohelpher,butIjustdon’tknow____todo.

A.whatB.whenC.how

（）26.Icouldgiveyouaticket____abasketballgame.

A.toB.ofC.at

（）27.Thewholeclasswentonaschooltrip____George.

A.withoutB.notC.except

（）28.Maybeyoushould____.

A.callthemupB.callupherC.callhisup

（）29.Youhairclipis____mysister’s.

A.thesameasB.sameasC.asthesame

（）30.Idon’tknowhowtoremembernewwords.

Canyougiveme____?

A.anyadvicesB.someadviceC.someadvices

（）.31.Thishouseis___smalltolivein.

A.tooB.veryC.so

（）.32.—DoyouknowthebookHappiness?

Itisverypopular.

—Yes.Richard____it.

A.writesB.willwriteC.wrote

（）.33.There____aspeechcontesttomorrowmorning.

A.willbeB.willhaveC.has

（）.34.—DoyouknowwhereJohnwent,Sally?

—He___wentskatingwithhissister.

A.maybeB.mightC.probably

（）.35.Mr.Smithwillbe___engineernextmonth.

A.aB.theC.an

Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）．

阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将字母标号填入题前的括号中。

LastweekBrucewrote36____Dick,tellinghimthathewasn’t37____thenewschoolinRichmondatall.Asallthe38____studentswerefromthesamejuniormiddleschool,theygeton39____witheachother.Instead,theymadefunof（取笑）him,forhewasthe40____intheclass.Hehadnoideaabout41____todo.SoBruceneededsome42____fromhisbestfriend,Dick.Now,inhis43____backtoBruce,Dickgavehimtwopiecesofadvice:

Firstofall,44____worryaboutbeingshort.Andthe45____,thinkaboutlookingforagoodfriend.

（）36.A.onB.atC.to

（）37.A.enjoyingB.listeningC.liking

（）38.A.otherB.anotherC.others

（）39.A.goodB.friendlyC.well

（）40.A.shortestB.smallC.tallest

（）41.A.whatB.howC.where

（）42.A.moneyB.homeworkC.help

（）43.A.bagB.letterC.school

（）44.A.don’tB.can’tC.doesn’t

（）45.A.twoB.nextC.second

Ⅳ．阅读理解

（一）（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将字母标号填入题前的括号中。

A

DearAlice,

Youreallyhavetwodifferentproblemshere.Butdon’tbesounhappy.Let’sdiscussthemtogether.Yourproblemsatschoolmaybearesultofanumberofthings.Don’tworryaboutthatyoucan’tgetalongwithyourclassmates.It’spossiblethatallthestudentsarefeelingalittlecautious（谨慎的）inthefirstterm.

Maybesomeclassmatesareunkind.Butyoumustbefriendly.Youcan’tbeunkind,either.

Inyourletteryousayyouoftenhelpotherswiththeirwork.Isitpossiblethatyourclassmatesdon’tunderstandyou?

Maybeyoudon’tunderstandit.Sotheymayhavefelthurtatthattime.Itmaytakeatimeforthemtounderstandyou.Trytoaskoneclassmatewhattheproblemis.

Ifyouhearanegative（负面的）answer,atleastyou’llknowwhattodo.

Yourstruly,

Shelia

（）46.FromtheletterweknowthatAlicewasvery_____

A.luckyB.unhappyC.clever

（）47.Thisletterisform______to____.

A.Shelia,AliceB.Alice,Shelia

C.Yourstruly,Alice

（）48.Aliceoftenhelpsothers_____.

A.withtheirhouseworkB.withtheirwork

C.tocarrysomewater

（）49.SheliatoldAlicetoaskoneclassmate______.

A.whattheproblemisB.howoldheis

C.wheretobuyanewpen

（）50.Inthisletterhowmanyproblemstheyaretalkingabout?

A.OneB.TwoC.Three

B

Therewasapilot（飞行员）andfourpeopleinasmallplane.Suddenlytherewassomethingwrongwiththemachinewhileitwasflyingintheair.Theplanebegan

tofalldown.Thepilottoldthepeopletherewereonlyfourparachutes（降落伞）.Theyallbecameworriedandstartedtomakeexcuses（借口）.

“Imustgo,”saidthepilot,takingoneoftheparachutesandjumpedout.

Thefirstpersonstoodup,“I'madoctor,”hesaid.“IhelppeoplelivelongerandIsavelives.”Hetookaparachuteandjumpedout.

Thenextpersonsaid,“Imusthaveaparachute.Iamaverycleverperson.Ihavetoattend（参加）animportantmatch.IknowI'llwinthegamebecauseI'llbethecleverestpersonthere.”Hepickedupapackandjumpedout.

Twomenwereleft—anoldbusinessmanandayoungmountainclimber.Atthistimetheplanewasgoingdownfast.Thebusinessmansaid,“Youngman,Iamoldbutyou'restillyoung.Youtakethelastparachute.”Theyoungmountainclimbersmiled.“Don'tworry,”hesaid.“Wecanbothjumpoutbecausetherearestilltwoparachutes.Justnowtheclevermanjumpedoutwithmybackpack.”

（）51.Allthepeoplebecameworriedbecause_________.

A.theycouldn'tfindtheparachutes

B.theysawthepilotjumpoutfirst

C.theywereafraidtheplanewouldbebrokenandknewtherewerenotenoughparachutesforeachperson

（）52.Theclevermanjumpedoutwith_________.

A.aparachuteB.nothingC.thebackpackoftheclimber's

（）53.Allthepeoplethoughtofthemselvesexcept_________.

A.thepilotB.thebusinessmanC.thedoctor

（）54.Fromthestoryweknow_________wouldbedead.

A.theclevermanB.thebusinessmanC.thepilot

（）55.Fromthepassageweknow_________wasakind-heartedman.

A.thepilot

B.themountainclimber

C.thebusinessman

C

Becomeanastronautmustbeoneofthemostexcitingjobsintheworld－sorry,inspace!

First,yousitontopofarocket,andyoureach28,800kilometersperhour.Eightminuteslateryougointoorbit（轨道）andyouhaveaviewoftheearthfrom92kilometersaboveit.However,it’snoteasy.Outof18,000whowanttodoit,100arechosenforthetrainingprogram,onlytwentyofthesebecomeastronauts.

Doyouhavethequalification（资格）andexperiencetobecomeanastronaut?

Shuttlecaptainsmusthavealready1,000hours’experienceofflyingjetplanes.Ifyouaren’tapilot,butwanttobepartoftheteam,youmustalreadybeaspecialist（专家）.YoumustbeaDoctorofScienceorMath.Youhaveprobablyalreadydoneresearch.Youworkwellinateam.

The2-yeartrainingishard.Youmustbe1.6－1.9meterstall.Firstyoumustbefit.Youmustbeabletoworkforlonghourswithoutsleep.Youhavegoodconcentration（专心）.Doyouhavetherightcharacter（个性）？

Doyougetangrywhenyourbicyclehasaflattire（轮胎）?

Thatwouldnothelptheteam!

Astronautsmustworkcalmlyandmustbereadytodoanyjobinspace.

Ifyouareclever,qualifiedandexperienced,youcanalwaystry.Thetrainingprogramwillbeveryhard.Youwillbeawayfromhomefortwoyears.Flyingintospacearedangerous.Youwillnotmakemuchmoney.Ontheotherhand,youwillhaveanexcitingtripintospaceandwonderfulviews.Youwillbefamous.Youwillalwaysbeoneoftheworld’sveryfewastronauts.

（）56.Choosethebesttitleforthepassage.

A.Notmanypeoplebecomeastronauts.

B.Beinginspaceisexciting.

C.Howtobecomeanastronaut.

（）57.Whichofthesepeoplewouldnotbeagoodastronaut?

A.Apilot.B.Ascientist.C.Adoctorofmedicine.

（）58.Thepassagetellsusthatagoodastronaut____________.

A.workswellandstayscalmB.candojustonejob

C.sometimesgetsangry

（）59.Thepassagetellsusthatanastronaut’sjob____________.

A.ishard,butsafeB.ishard,butexciting

C.isverywellpaid

（）60.Ifyouareclever,qualifiedandexperienced,you___________.

A.willbeanastronautB.willneverbeanastronaut

C.willtrythetrainingprogram

V．阅读理解

（二）（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

Alongtimeagopeoplethoughtthatthesunwentroundtheearth.Insomecountriespeopleevensaidthatthesunwasagod.Theythoughtthegoddroveacrosstheskyeachdayonagolden（金色的）horse.Nowweknowtheearthgoesroundthesun.Ittakestheearthayeartogoallwayroundthesun.Todaymenevenknowhowfaritisfortheearthtogoroundthesun.Theytellusthattheearthtravelsoverathousandmilesaminuteonitsjourneyroundthesun.Thesunisreallyastar.Itismuchbiggerthantheearthanditisveryhot.Somepeoplehavebeentothemoonbutweknowthatnoonecanevergotothesun.Itisfartoohotforpeopletoliveanywherenearit.Thesunisthreehundredthousandtimesheavierthantheearthandmorethanonemilliontimeslarger.

61．Whatdidpeoplesayaboutthesunalongtimeago?

___________________________________________________________________.

62．Whycanpeoplenevergotothesun?

___________________________________________________________________.

63．Howheavyandbigisthesun?

___________________________________________________________________.

64．Howlongdoesittaketheearthtogoroundthesun?

____________________________________________________________________.

65．Inwhatspeeddoestheearthtravelroundthesun?

_____________________________________________________________________.

Ⅵ．词汇（本大题含A.B两部分，满分10分）

A.根据句意及首字母提示填空，每空一词。

（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

66Shewasbornonthes___________dayasme.

67．Weworkeverydaye__________Sunday.

68．Nothingimportant.Justthathe’sabitu__________aboutlosingthegame.

69．Helivesa__________inthatlargehouse,buthedoesn’tfeellonely.

70．YangLiweiisthefirstChinesea__________tocircletheearth.

B．动词填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。

71．Intenyears,mybrother_______________（be）27years.

72.David___________（play）thecomputergamesafterschooleverday.

73.Youshouldn’t____________（argue）withyourparents.

74.I