人教版八年级英语上册第二单元SectionA学案.docx
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人教版八年级英语上册第二单元SectionA学案
人教版八年级英语上册第二单元SectionA学案
Unit2what’sthematter?
SectionA
一、教师寄语
Readingistothemindwhatexerciseistothebody.读书养心,锻炼健身。
二、学习目标
知识目标:
words:
matter;have;cold;stomachache;sore;back;arm;ear;eye;foot;hand;head;leg;mouth;neck;nose;stomach;tooth;throat;toothache;fever;rest;honey;dentist;should;headache;shouldn’t
Phrases:
haveacold
haveasorethroat
haveafever
seeadentist
Sentences:
.what’sthematter?
Ihaveacold.
2.Ihaveaheadache/stomachache/toothache/soreback/sorethroat.
3.youshouldgotobed/drinksomewater.
能力目标:
Enablethestudentstotalkabouthealthproblemsandgiveadvicewiththelanguagepoints.
情感目标:
Helpthestudentslearnhowtotalkabouthealthproblemsandgiveadviceonthatwiththelanguagepoints.
三、教学重、难点
Talkaboutyourhealth.andgiveadvice.
四、学习过程
预习导学或自测
Ⅰ.Studentslookatthepicturesontheblackboardandlearnthenewwordsaboutthepartsofthebody.
人教版八年级英语上册第二单元Section A学案-Frank-菟莍教研
.b______
2.n_____
3.he_____
4.ha_____
5.ea_____
6.ey_____
7.f______
8.m_____
9.ne_____
0.a______
1.s_______
2.l_____
2.自主学习
.看医生/牙医
2.感冒
3.患牙痛
4.患头痛
5.发烧
6.躺下休息
7.喝大量水
8.喝热蜂蜜茶
9.有压力
0.保持健康
3.合作探究.完成表格后对话。
Name
Problems
advice
Lucy
Fever
.
Tom
Sorethroat
2.
LiuPeng
Stomachache
3.
Lijuan
toothache
4.
Eg:
--what’sthematter?
--I’mnotfeelingwell.Ihavea
--whendiditstart?
--About
ago.
--oh,that’stoobad,youshould
.--yes,Ithinkso.
--Ihope
.
4.拓展创新
Ⅰ、医生询问病情的常用语句:
1.wha'swrong/thematter?
你怎么了?
whendiditstart?
从何时开始生病的?
2.Howareyounow?
你现在觉得怎么样?
3.Didyousleepwell?
你睡得好吗?
4.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?
你像这样有多久了?
5.Didyoueatanythingforbreakfast?
你早饭吃了什么没有?
Ⅱ、病人诉说病情的常用语句:
1.Idon'tfeelverywell./I'mnotfeelingwell. 我感到不舒服。
2.Ihaveaheadache. 我头痛。
Ihaveasorethroat. 我嗓子痛。
Ihaveabackache./Ihaveapaininmyback.我后背痛。
There'ssomethingwrongwithmyleg. 我的腿有毛病了。
3.Ifeelterrible. 我感到很难受。
Ifeelevenworse. 我感到情况更糟了.
4.Idon'tfeellikeeatinganything. 我什么都不想吃.
5.Itbegantwodaysago. 两天前开始的.
Ⅲ、医生检查、诊断和治疗的常用语句:
1.openyourmouthandsay "Ah---'. 张嘴说"啊----".
2.Letmetakeyourtemperature.让我给你量量体温.
3.There'snothingmuchwrong/seriouswithyou. 你没什么大问题.
4.youhavegotabadcold. 你患了重感冒.
5.youhavetobeinhospital. 你得住院.
6.you'dbetterstayinbedforafewdays. 你最好卧床几天.
Eatlessfoodandtakemoreexercise.Ifyoudothat,you'llfeelmuchhealthier.
少吃些,多锻炼,不久你的身体就会健康得多.
Drinkmorewater. 多喝水.
youshoulddrinkalotofwater.
你应该多喝水。
Haveagoodrest. 好好休息.
7.Takeoneofthesepillstwiceaday.
这些药每次服一片,每天两次.
Takethemedicineaftermeals. 饭后服药.
8.you'llsoonbeallright. 你很快就会康复的.
Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon. 我希望你很快就会好起来。
Trytorelaxbeforeyougotosleep. 睡觉前尽量放松一下。
5.梳理归纳
SectionA.重点短语
)Haveacold感冒
2)soreback背痛
3)neckandneck并驾齐驱,齐头并进
4)Ihaveastomachache我胃痛
=Ihavegotastomachache=Thereissomethingwrongwithmystomach
=mystomachhurts=Ihaveapaininmystomach
5)what’sthematter?
怎么了?
=what’sthetrouble?
=what’syourtrouble?
=what’swrong?
=what’thematter?
=whathashappenedtoyou?
=Isthereanythingwrong?
=what’sup?
6)sorethroat咽喉痛
7)liedownandrest躺下休息
8)seeadentist看牙医
9)drinklotsofwater多喝水
0)hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶
1)That’sagoodidea好主意
2)That’stoobad太糟糕了
3)Ithinkso我认为如此
4)I’mnotfeelingwell.我觉得不太舒服
=I’mnotfeelingfine/allright.
=I’mfeelingill/sick.=Ifeelterrible/bad.
=Idon’tfeelwell.
6.达标检测
选择填空:
(
)1._____thematterwithyou?
A.who’s
B.what’s
c.How’s
(
)2.youlookpale.you_____seethedoctor.
A.should
B.haveto
c.do
(
)3.I_____youfeelbettersoon.
A.want
B.hope
c.need
(
)4.Don’teat______junkfood.
A.muchtoo
B.toomany
c.toomuch
(
)5._______getstiredsometimes.
A.People
B.men
c.Everyone
(
)6.-whendiditstart?
-________.
A.Aboutaweekago
B.Forthreedays
c.Verywell
(
)7.Sara_______astomachache.Soshe_____eatanythingfortwenty-fourhours.
A.has,shouldn’t
B.has,should
c.have,shouldn’t
(
)8.youshould______forafewnights.
A.liesdown
B.liedown
c.lie
(
)9.Iamsorry________thatyou’renotfeelingwell.
A.andhear
B.tohear
c.heard
(
)10._______agoodidea.
A.Thatsoundslike
B.That’ssoundslike
c.That’slike
五、典型例题解析
.what’sthematter?
Ihaveabadcold.你怎么了?
我得了重感冒。
Havea+人体部位+ache/sore+身体部位:
身患某种疾病
2.maybeyoushouldseeadentist.或许你应该看牙医。
Should后加动词原形译为:
应该做什么…….
3.Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.我希望你很快好起来。
Hope+todo/+从句:
译为:
希望做什么….
六、中考链接
.weshouldnoteat______junkfood.
A.toomany
B.toomuch
c.manytoo
D.muchtoo
析:
toomany+可数名词复数;toomuch+不可数名词;muchtoo+形容词,故本题选B
2.I’msorry______thatbadnews.(甘肃)
A.hear
B.hearing
c.tohear
D.heard
析:
be+形容词+todo译为:
很抱歉听到这个坏消息。
七、课后反思
我的收获:
我的不足:
我的疑问: