届安徽省安庆一中高三三模英语试题word版.docx

届安徽省安庆一中高三三模英语试题word版.docx

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届安徽省安庆一中高三三模英语试题word版

安庆一中2019届高三第三次模拟考试

英语试题

注意:

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，考生作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，在本试题卷上作答无效。

总分：

150分考试时长：

120分钟

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?

A.Gototheseaside.B.Gotohisoffice.C.Finishthereportathome.

2.Whydoesthemanwantaridefromthewoman?

A.Hiscarisbeingrepaired.

B.Thebusdoesn’tgotothemall.

C.Hewantstohavecoffeewithherlater.

3.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Cleanhisroom.B.Trytofindhiswallet.C.Talktohisroommate.

4.Whenshouldthemantaketheopportunitytoexplorethestore?

A.Duringhislunchbreak.

B.Onlywhenthestoreisbusy.

C.Whentherearefewerpeopleinthestore.

5.Howmuchwillthewomanpaythemanaltogether?

A.24dollars.B.12dollars.C.6dollars.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Salesmanandcustomer.

B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Bossandemployee.

7.Whatisthemostimportantforthewomantoperformbetter?

A.Sheshoulduseappropriatebodylanguage.

B.Sheshouldknowmoreabouttheirproducts.

C.Sheshouldaskcustomersmorequestions.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.WhyarethechildrenatBen’sworkplace?

A.Theirmothercouldn’tfindtimetotakethemtoschool.

B.Theroadsaretooicytogotoschool.

C.Thecityshuttheschoolsfortheday.

9.Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A.Rainy.B.Mild.C.Hot.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatistheman’sjob?

A.He’saguide.B.He’sataxidriver.C.He’sasubwayemployee.

11.WhereisthewomanmeetingJim?

A.Atamuseum.B.Atacollege.C.AttheAndingmensubwaystation.

12.WheredidJimtravelfrom?

A.Chengdu.B.Zhangjiakou.C.Beijing.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.AtJeremiah’sschool.

B.Inaresearchcenter.

C.Inadoctor’soffice.

14.WhatdoesMrs.Adamssayaboutherson?

A.He’satthetopofhisclass.

B.Helikessports.

C.He’sverysociable.

15.WhatdoesthemanwantJeremiahtodo?

A.Useeducationaltoys.

B.Playwithotherkidsmore.

C.Spendmoretimestudying.

16.Whatdoesthewomancaremostatthemoment?

A.Jeremiah’shealth.B.Jeremiah’sstudies.C.Jeremiah’ssociallife.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatcanpeoplelivinginthesouthexpectthisweekend?

A.Rain.B.Coolertemperatures.C.Veryhightemperatures.

18.WhatwillthehightemperaturebeinAuburn?

A.37degreesCelsius.

B.28degreesCelsius.

C.19degreesCelsius.

19.Whenmaypeopleonthemainlandseeabrightmoon?

A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.

20.WhomightGaryLangstonbe?

A.Aweatherman.

B.Acommercialnewsreporter.

C.Asportsnewsreporter.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

BroadBand:

byClaireL.Evans.Portfolio，2018（$27）

Thoughoftenoutnumberedbymen，womenstayedintheboomingfieldofcomputing.Inthisinspiringtale，writerEvansrecordsthecontributionsofsomeofthemanywomenwhoaidedtheriseofthemodernInternet.

MemorablecharactersincludeElizabeth"Jake"Feinler,aninformationscientistwhohelpedresearchersnavigatetheArpaneandStacyHorn，whostartedoneofthefirstsocialnetworks，Echo.

TheWizardandtheProphet:

byCharlesC.Mann.Knopf，2018（$28.95）Thehumanpopulationismovingtoward10billion---someexpertsthinkwe'llnearlyhitthatmarkby2050.Howwilltheearthfeed，houseandotherwisesupportsuchacrowd?

Environmentalthinkersusuallyfallintooneoftwocamps:

thosewhopreferconservationandcontrollingconsumption，likeWilliamVogt，andthosewhotrustinnovationtosolveourproblems,NormanBorlaug,forexample.WriterManncarefullyrecordsthelivesandthoughtofthefoundersofthesetwophilosophies.

ALabofOne'sOwn:

byPatriciaFara.OxfordUniversityPtess，2018（$24.95）

InWorldWarImanywomenintheU.K.replacedtheirapronswithchemicalsuitsandsteppedintopreviouslymale-onlyfieldsofscience,wheretheyledwarresearchefforts.SciencehistorianFaraillustratesthelivesofmanyoftheseforgottenwomen.Althoughtheeramarkedamajorstepforwardforwomenscientists,manyworkedforsmallwagesinanenvironmentofdiscrimination.

Inthenearly100yearssince,womenhavecomealongway,Farawrites,buttheglassceilingsremainsolidandthepipelinesleaky.

AtomLand:

byJonButterworth.TheExperiment，2018（$19.95）

Butterworthtakesreadersonanamusingjourneythroughtheunknownworldofparticle（粒子）physics.Thefirststopis"AtomLand，"whereButterworthexplainshowelectrons，protonsandneutronscometogethertobuildupeverythingweknow.Asthejourneyunfolds，welearnaboutlesser-knownparticles.Thankfully,ourshipisequippedwithtoolssuchasmathematicalequations（方程式）anda"laserlight"thatlightsupthedarkestofconcepts.

1.Whofocusesonthefutureofourearth?

A.ClaireL.Evans.B.Charles

C.Mann.C.PatriciaFara.D.JonButterworth.

2.Whichbookswillyouprobablyreadifyouareinterestedinwomen'scareer?

A.BroadBand&AtomLand.

B.TheWizardandtheProphet&AtomLand.

C.BroadBand&ALabofOne'sOwn.

D.ALabofOne'sOwn&AtomLand.

3.What'sthepurposeofwritingthepassagesabove?

A.Toclarifysomeconcepts.

B.Tointroducesomefamouswriters.

C.Tomakecommentsonsomebooks.

D.Torecommendsomebooks.

【答案】1.B2.C3.D

B

Flyingdowna488-meter-longslideprovidesplentyofexcitementformostpeople.Butforthosewholikemoreextremeadventures,Nicaraguaoffersanevenmoreexcitingslideexperience.Thethoughtofracingdownanactivevolcanowithonlyaboardisenoughtogetmostpeoplehotunderthecollar.Butforthrill-seekingsportsfanatics,boardingdowna2,380-foot-highvolcanoatthespeedof80km/histhecoolestsportaround.

ThousandsoftravelersareheadingtothefoothillsofNicaragua’sCerroNegrototakepartinthenewsportingcraze（狂热）.Surfers,dressedinprotectivejumpsuits,knee-padsandhelmets,receivebriefinstructionsandthentryslidingdownashortslope（斜坡）.Afterthat,it’stimefortherealthing.Sittingontheirspecially-constructedboards,surferspushoffandflystraightdowna488-meter-longslope.Theblackvolcanicashprovidesadusty,dirtyride.Butboardersusuallyarriveatthebottomwithsmilesontheirfaces.

PhillipSouthan,ownerandmanagerofBigfootHostelandGreenPathwaysTours,said,"Westartedofferingthistripin2005andithasbecomesopopular.Thisisauniquetourasnowhereelseintheworldcanyouboarddownanactivevolcano."

"Whatweofferisatourforeveryonewithabsolutelynoexperience.Oneofthegreatestattractionsofthetouristhatyougetabitofeverything.Since2005,morethan10,000peoplehavetraveledtoCerroNegrotogiveitatry."

"Whenyouareonthetopyouwillhavetheopportunitytostandnearthecrater（火山口）andseeasmokingvolcano.Butthebiggestriskisthatyouwilltakethechanceofgettingsomescratchesifyoufallover."

"Manyyearsofexperiencehastakenthistourtoalevelwhereitissafebutstillfunandforsomepeoplealittlefrightening.Wearealwaysworkingonwaystocontinueimprovingitforthefuture."

4.WhichwordscanbestdescribetheslideinCerroNegro?

A.Securebuttiring.B.Enjoyablebutrisky.

C.Popularbutdemanding.D.Worthwhilebutpainful.

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"therealthing"inparagraph2referto?

A.Slidingdownthevolcanicslope.

B.Escapingtheblackvolcanicash.

C.Headingtothemountaintopalone.

D.Receivingprofessionalslideinstructions

6.InwhatwayistheslideinCerroNegrospecial?

A.Itisavailabletoeveryone.

B.Ithasthelongestslopeworldwide.

C.Itisbasedonanactivevolcano.

D.Itoffersspecially-constructedboards.

7.WhatmakestheslideinCerroNegrorelativelysafeaccordingtoPhillipSouthan?

A.High-techsafetyfacilities.

B.Knowledgeandskillsfrompractice

C.Advancedtrainingguidanceontheslide.

D.Staff’sfamiliaritywiththesurroundings.

【答案】4.B5.A6.C7.B

C

AprojectinGambiaisempoweringwomenandreducingdangerouswasteatthesametime.

TheWasteInnovationCenter,fundedbytheEuropeanUnion’sGlobalClimateChangeAlliance，showswomenintheBrikamaareahowtorecyclewasteintousefulmaterialsandproducts,whichtheycanthensellinlocalmarkets.

Wood-likewasteisrecycledintocharcoal（木炭），forexample，whichcanbeusedtosupersedefirewoodandreducethenumberoftreesthatarecutdownforfirewood

Foodwasteisrecycledintocompost（混合肥料）tofunctionasenvironmentallyfriendlyfertilizersandplasticisturnedintomanyusefulthings.

SupportedbyWasteAidUKandtheGambiaWomen’sInitiative（GWI）,amongothers,theprojectprovideswomenwithskillstheycanusetobecomeself-sufficient（自给自足的）.Womenlearningatthecentercomefromfivecommunities,andsomeofthemtravelasfaras12milestolearntheseimportantskillsthatwillprovidethemwithanincome,accordingtoTheGuardian.

IsatouCeesay,whonowleadstheGWI，highlightedtheneedtofocusoneconomicequalityinhercountry,tellingTheGuardian,“Intermsofeducation,womenaretheoneswhoarealwaysbehind.Boysarechosentogotoschool.Whenweconductourtraining,wefindwomencandoalot，butdon’tknowwhotheyare,orhowtoimplement（实施）things.”

AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization’sCountryCooperationStrategy2008—2013