广州市中考英语模拟试题及答案.docx
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广州市中考英语模拟试题及答案
广州市2011年中考英语模拟试题及答案
1.一IV.听力部分(略)
VI.单项填空(共28小题,每小题1分)
在下列各题的四个答案中选择一个最佳答案。
36.Theboysarrivedlateatthecinema,andthestartofthefilm.
A.caughtB.missedC.gotD.lost
37.—Guess,howmuchdoesitcost?
—Ithinkitcosts15and20dollars.
A.fromB.betweenC.amongD.with
38.Asweknow,somepeoplearegoodatbutbadatgivingback.
A.lendingB.keepingC.borrowingD.using
39.—Whycouldn'tyouthecorrectspellingoftheword?
—Err...Ihadn'tgotaChinese-Englishdictionaryathand.
A.lookforB.lookdownC.lookupD.lookat
40.—Youlookverytiredthismorning.Whatdidyoudoyesterdayafternoon?
—IdidChristmasshopping.
A.alotofB.afewofC.anumberofD.apieceof
41.—WouldyoumindlookingaftermydogwhileI'monholiday?
—.
A.OfcoursenotB.Yes.I'dbehappyto
C.Notatall.I'venotimeD.Yes,please
42.—WhatcanIdoforyou?
—
A.Yes,youcangiveaskirttome
B.I'dlikeaskirt
C.No,Icandoitmyself
D.IcandowhatIwant
43.Afterschoolweusuallyplaybasketballforhalfanhouronplayground.
A.the;theB.不填;不填C.不填;theD.the;不填
44.Eachofushastowriteareporteverytwoweeks.
A.two-hundred-wordB.two-hundreds-word
C.two-hundreds-wordsD.two-hundred-words
45.—Whichwouldyouliketodrink,coffeeororangejuice?
—.Pleasegivemeacupoftea.
A.NeitherB.BothC.A11D.None
46.Anoldfriendofmysister'salwayshelpsmybrotherandwithEnglish.
A.I;ourB.me;ourselvesC.I;myD.me;our
47.Thelittleboyateabigmealhesaidhewasn'thungry.
A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.as
48.—Whatdoyoulikedoingafterclass?
—Ilikenotonlyreadingpainting.
A.andB.butalsoC.orD.for
49.Welovetogotothecountryinspringastheflowerssmellso.
A.wellB.niceC.wonderfullyD.nicely
50.Theletterfrommyunclewasshort.Therewasn'tnews.
A.manyB.afewC.muchD.few
51.Theboydoesn'tspeakhissister,buthiswrittenworkisverygood.
A.aswellasB.sogoodas
C.morebetterthanD.moreworsethan
52.—WhendidyourunclearriveChina?
—HegottoGuangzhouthemorningofthe16thofApril.
A.at;inB.in;inC.to;onD.in;on
53.Thefoodmycountryisquitedifferentthathere.
A.in;likeB.to;fromC.from;toD.in;from
54.wayitisfromGuangzhoutoParis!
A.HowlongB.WhatalongC.HowalongD.Whatlong
55.—Itakesomephotosinthehall?
—No,you.
A.Can;needn'tB.Must;mustn'tC.Could;won'tD.May;mustn't
56.—Whatistheweatherlikethissummerhere?
—Thereverylittlerain.
A.hasB.hasbeenC.areD.havebeen
57.Ifyoucarefully,youthereportwell.
A.willlisten;willbeunderstood
B.willlisten;understand
C.listen;willunderstand
D.listen;understand
58.TheyabouteighthundredEnglishwordsbytheendoflastterm.
A.willlearnB.hadlearned
C.aregoingtolearnD.havelearned
59.Excuseme,sir.Couldyoutellme?
A.whereisthebanknearest
B.whereisthenearestbank
C.wherethenearestbankis
D.thenearestbankiswhere
60.—Howdidtheaccidenthappen?
—Youknow,itdifficulttoseetheroadclearlybecauseit.
A.was;wasrainingB.is;hasrained
C.is;israiningD.willbe;willrain
61.—Hi,Tom!
CanyoutellmewhenforLondon?
—Yes,tomorrowafternoon.
A.leavingB.leavesC.toleaveD.areyouleaving
62.Don'tworry.Allthechildrenbythenurses.
A.arewelltakencareofB.takegoodcareof
C.aretakengoodcareD.takegoodcare
63.Haveyouyournewclassmatesyet?
A.hadfriendswithB.madefriendwith
C.gotfriendtoD.madefriendswith
VII.完形填空(共10个空格,每个空格1分)
先通读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案
PeterandPaulpassedbyasmallhouseontheirwayhomelateatnight.Theysawthick64comingoutofitswindows."It'sonfire!
"saidPeter."Wemustgethelp."
Thetwobrothersran65theroadshouting"Fire!
Fire!
"They66onthedoorofthenexthouse.Theyaskedthemto67thepoliceandthefiremen.
Theyranbacktothehouse.Theysaw68thewindowanoldladysittinginanarm-chair.Itwas69thatshecouldnotmove.PeterandPaultriedhardtocarryheroutofthe70andsotheydid!
Someneighbours(邻居)cameandhelpedtakesomethingsout.
Innotimethefiremen71aswellasthepolicemen.Thefirewasputout.Theoldladycriedsadly72shewasnothurt.ShethankedPeterandPaulandherneighbours73.
64.A.snowB.cloudsC.fireD.smoke
65.A.overB.alongC.atD.with
66.A.knockedB.beatC.lockedD.opened
67.A.tellB.reportC.telephoneD.find
68.A.atB.throughC.aboveD.on
69.A.oldB.difficultC.freeD.clear
70.A.arm-chairB.windowC.houseD.road
71.A.arrivedB.foughtC.leftD.returned
72.A.soB.forC.andD.but
73.A.upanddownB.againandagainC.hourafterhourD.fromsidetoside
VIII.阅读理解(共12小题,每小题1分)
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
(A)
On26thJanuary,thebiggestearthquake(地震)inIndiatookthelivesof25,000people.Inthemorning,wheneverybodywasenjoyingholiday,earthquakebegan.Itwasabout7.5ontheRitcherscale."Thereisnothingleftbetweentheskyandtheearthanymore.Everythinghasbeenpulleddown,"saidoneofthevillagersalive."Thereisnowater,nofoodandnoonehascometohelp."
NobodydiedinPakistan,acountrynexttoIndia.TheCityofLahorewaslucky.InLahoreAmericanSchool,whereIwasstudying,allofthestudentsweresafe.Theywereonthefield,somostchildrendidn'tfeelanything.Theearthquakewasfeltbytheteachersthatwereonthesecondfloor.However,thoughMrsYoungwasalsoonthesecondfloor,shedidn'tfeelanything.Shedidn'tknowwhathappeneduntilateachertoldheraboutit.Thoseteacherswhowereontheotherfloorshaddifferentfeelings.MrEmond,themathsteacherfromAustralia,saidthatwhentheearthquakestartedhethoughttherewassomethingwrongwithhim,butthenanotherteachersaidthatitwasanearthquake.AfterthosewordsMrEmondfeltbetter.MrsDavisandMrFrostdidn'tfeelanythingeither.
Mymotherdidn'tfeelanything.Shedidn'tevenknowthatitwasanearthquaketillshesawashaking(movingfromsidetoside)light.Mydadsawthecomputershakingandthenhelookedoutofthewindowandsawmanypeoplegoingout.
74.Peopleuse"Ritcherscale"totell.
A.wheretheearthquaketakesplace
B.whentheearthquaketakesplace
C.howserioustheearthquakeis
D.howlongtheearthquakelasts
75.Welearnthatfromthesentence"Thereisnothingleftbetweentheskyandtheearthanymore."
A.Indiaisalargecountry
B.theIndianpeoplehadnothingaftertheearthquake
C.thereisnotallbuildinginIndia
D.theearthquakeinIndiawasserious
76.TheCityofLahoreis.
A.inIndiaB.inAmericaC.inPakistanD.inAustralia
77.Whichistrue?
A.Iwaswithmyparentswhentheearthquakehappened.
B.TheearthquakeinthecityofLahorewasn'tserious.
C.PeopleintheCityofLahorewerefrightenedwhentheyknewitwasanearthquake.
D.TheteachersinLahoreAmericanSchoolwereafraidoftheearthquake.
(B)
Whenyoucutyourskin,youbleed(流血).Ifapersonlosesalotofblood,hewillbecomeillandmaydie.Bloodisveryimportant.Peoplehavealwaysknownthat.Atonetime,somepeopleevendrankbloodtomakethemstrong!
Whendoctorsunderstandhowbloodgoesaroundinsidethebody,theytrywaysofgivingbloodtopeoplewhoneedit.Theytakebloodfromthehealthypeopleandgiveittopeoplewhoneedit.Thisiscalled"bloodtransfusion".Thebloodgoesfromthearmofthehealthypersonintothearmofthesickperson.
Buttherearetwoproblems.First,itdoesnotalwayswork.Sometimespeoplediewhentheyhavebloodtransfusion.Later,doctorsfindthatwedonotallhavethesamekindofblood.Therearefourgroups—O,A,BandAB.Weallhavebloodofoneofthesegroups.TheyalsofindthattheycangiveanykindofbloodtopeopleofgroupAB.ButtheyfindthattheymustgiveA-groupbloodtoA-grouppeopleandB-groupbloodtoB-grouppeople.IhaveO-groupbloodandthedoctortoldmethatIcouldgivebloodtoanyoneelsesafely.
Thereisanotherproblem.Togivebloodoftherightkind,doctorshavetofindapersonoftherightbloodgroup.Oftentheycannotfindapersonintime.Iftheyhaveawaytokeeptheblooduntilsomeoneneedsit,theycanalwayshavetherightkindofblood.Atfirsttheyfindtheycankeepitinbottlesforfifteentotwentydays.Theydothisbymakingitverycold.Thentheyfindhowtokeepitlonger.Intheendtheyfindawayofkeepingbloodforaverylongtime.
Wecallaplacewherewekeepmoneya"bank".Wecallaplacewherewekeepblooda"bloodbank".Oneday,whenyougrowup,youmaydecidetogivebloodtoa"bloodbank".Inthiswayyoumaystopsomeonefromdying.Orperhapsonedayyoumaybecomeill.Youmayneedblood.The"bloodban"willgiveittoyou.
78.Fromthepassage,welearnthatsometimespeoplediewhentheyhavebloodtransfusionsbecausethey.
A.areunhealthypeople
B.havelostalotofblood
C.arenotgiventherightkindofblood
D.areAB-grouppeople
79.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.Doctorscangiveanykindofbloodtothewriter.
B.ThewritercangivebloodtoB-grouppeople.
C.Thewriterhasneverhadabloodtransfusion.
D.Thewriterhasthesamekindofbloodashisfather.
80.Peoplesetupthe"bloodbank"sothattheycan.
A.givetherightkindofbloodtothepeoplewhoneeditintime
B.keepdifferentgroupsofbloodasmuchaspossible
C.makeiteasiertosellorbuyblood
D.keepbloodformorethantwentyhundredyears
81.Fromthelastparagraph(段落)ofthepassage,welearnthat.
A.thewriterthinksit'sg