人教版高中英语选修78选修7知识点练习第六十篇.docx
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人教版高中英语选修78选修7知识点练习第六十篇
2019-2020年人教版高中英语选修7、8选修7知识点练习第六十篇
Ø第1题【单选题】
Theyoungmanneedssupportandtogothroughthehardtime.
A、encouragement
B、development
C、advice
D、confidence
【答案】:
【解析】:
Ø第2题【单选题】
Hiscompanywasthefirst______portableradiosaswellascassettetaperecorderintheworld.()
A、producing
B、toproduce
C、havingproduced
D、produced
【答案】:
【解析】:
Ø第3题【单选题】
Outofforthehomelesschildrenhegavethemshelterforthenight.
A、pity
B、shame
C、sympathy
D、mercy
【答案】:
【解析】:
Ø第4题【单选题】
HaveyoueverlistenedtothesongYesterdayOnceMore,________singerdiedinherearlyyears?
()
A、its
B、it’s
C、whose
D、which
【答案】:
【解析】:
Ø第5题【单选题】
InrecentyearsanEnglishword"infosphere"hasappeared,thesenseof"information"
and"atmosphere".
A、combine
B、combined
C、combining
D、beingcombined
【答案】:
【解析】:
Ø第6题【阅读理解】
阅读理解
Todayjustastechnologychangedthefaceofindustry,farmshaveundergonean"agriculturalrevolution".Onthefarmoftoday,machinesprovidealmostallthepower.
Oneofthemostimportantbenefitswillbethefarmcomputer.Thecomputershelpthemkeepmoreaccuraterecordssotheycanmakebetterdecisionsonwhatcropstoplant,howmuchlivestock(家畜)tobuy,whentoselltheirproducts,andhowmuchprofittheycanexpect.Manycomputercompanieshavebeendevelopingspecialcomputerprogramsjustforfarmers.Inthefuture,farmerswillbeabletopurchasecomputerprogramsmadetotheirneeds.Becauseofthegrowingimportanceofcomputersonthefarm,studentsatagriculturalcollegesarerequiredtotakecomputerclassesinadditiontotheirnormalagriculturalcourses.Therecanbenodoubtthatfarmerswillrelyoncomputersevenmoreinthefuture.Whiletheold-timefarmdependedonhorsepower,andmodernfarmsdependonmachinepower,farmsofthefuturewilldependoncomputerpower.
Anothertechnologicaladvancewhichisstillintheexperimentalstageistherobot,areal"mechanizedhiredhand"thatwillbeabletomoveand,insomeways,thinklikeahumanbeing.Agriculturalengineersbelievethatcomputer-aidedrobotswillmakebigchangesinfarmingbeforetheendofthecentury.Unlikefarmersofthepresent,farmersofthefuturewillfindthatmanyday-to-daytaskswillbedoneforthem.Scientistsarenowdevelopingrobotsthatwillbeabletodrivetractors,andharvestfruit.Evencomplexjobswillbedonebyrobots.Forexample,inordertomilktheircows,farmersmustfirstdrivethemintothebarn,thenconnectthemtothemilkingmachines,watchthemachines,anddisconnectthemwhentheyarefinished.Inthefuture,thiswillallbedonebyrobots.Thecompletemobilization(活动)ofthefarmisfarinthefuture,butengineersexpectthatsomerobotswillbeusedbeforelong.
Accordingtothepassage,computerscannothelpfarmersdecide_______.
A、howmuchmoneytheycanearnfromtheirproducts
B、whethertoplantacertainkindofcrop
C、whatlivestocktoraise
D、whentoselltheirproducts
Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A、Farmersinthefuturewilldependtotallyoncomputers.
B、Bothcomputersandrobotshavebeeninuseontoday"sfarms.
C、Farmersmainlyusemachinesontheirfarmsatpresent.
D、Studentsatagriculturalcollegesmusttakecomputerclassesbecausetheycandonothingwithoutthem.
Accordingtotheengineers,whatwillbedonebyrobotsinthenearfuture?
A、Allfarmwork.
B、Milkingcows.
C、Somefarmwork.
D、Mostofthefarmwork.
Whatisthebesttitleforthewholepassage?
A、Computer,Farmers"BestFriend
B、FarmersinTheFuture
C、ComputersandRobots
D、TheAgriculturalRevolution
【答案】:
【解析】:
Ø第7题【阅读理解】
阅读理解
Ifyou"reahighschoolstudent,youmaytendtomeasureyourself-worthbasedonyourpopularityandstatus.Youmayfeeldejectedordisappointedifyouhaveadifficulttimefittinginorifyoulacktheconfidencetotalktoothers.Ifyouwantotherstolikeyou,you"llneedtohaveahealthyunderstandingofhowpeoplethink,whatappealstothemandhowyoucangaintheirapproval.Therearefourtipsonhowtobepopularinhighschool.Andifyouarepopularwithyourclassmates,youcangetmanybenefitsfromit.
Youmustbeyourselfinordertogainanyrealpopularityinhighschool.Whileimitationisthesincerestformofflattery(奉承),copyinganother"sstyleandpersonalitywillhaveanegativeeffectonyourpopularity.Ifyou"renotcomfortableenoughtobeyourself100percentofthetime,otherswon"tfeelcomfortablearoundyou.Ifyouestablishyourownstyleandfinesseandstaytruetoyourself,popularitywillsoonfollow.
Makeyourselfapproachabletoappealtoothersandbepopularinhighschool.Peoplelovetobearoundotherswhoareconfidentandreadytohaveagoodtime.Holdyourheaduphigh,keepyourshouldersback,andsmileasyouwalkwithanairofconfidencetoinstantlyattractothersandboostyourpopularity.
Befriendlyandkindtoeveryoneyoumeet.It"snotenoughtogaintheapprovaloftheotherpopularstudentsinyourschool.Inordertogainrealpopularity,you"llneedtobekindandpolitetoeveryoneyoumeet.Makeanefforttotalktoyourclassmatesregardlessoftheirpopularityoreconomicstatusandtrytodevelopfriendshipswiththem.Themorepeopleyouappealto,themorepopularyou"llbecome.
Involveyourselfinschoolactivitiesthatinterestyou.Youcanbepopularinhighschoolifyouplayanactiveroleinyourschool"sextracurricularactivities(课外活动).Themoreyouparticipateingroupactivities,themorepopularyou"llbecome.
Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A、HowtoEstablishYourOwnLifestyle.
B、TipsonHowtoBePopularinHighSchool.
C、WaystoGainConfidenceinYourSchoolLife.
D、HowtoDevelopFriendshipswithYourClassmates.
Theunderlinedword“dejected"inParagraph1probablymeans________.
A、excited
B、frightened
C、desperate
D、depressed
Itcanbeknownfromthepassagethat________.
A、settingupyourownstyleandpersonalitywillbenefityourpopularity
B、thefirststeptobepopularistoshowyourpridetoyourclassmates
C、ifyouwanttobepopularyoushouldonlymakefriendswithpopularstudents
D、takingpartinextracurricularactivitiesgoesagainstone"spopularity
Thepassageisprobablyfollowedbyaparagraphabout________.
A、someotherwaystobecomepopular
B、thenegativeeffectofpopularity
C、theexamplesoffamouspeople
D、thebenefitsofbeingpopular
【答案】:
无
【解析】:
Ø第8题【翻译】
Whenthebadresultsofproductsweremadeknown,theowneroffactory________________________thepublic.(道歉)
【答案】:
【解析】:
Ø第9题【翻译】
这个年老的妇女经历两次世界大战都幸存下来。
Thewoman______twoworldwars.
【答案】:
【解析】:
Ø第10题【翻译】
他有那么多文章要写,今天早上将没有时间去买东西了。
______,hewon"thavetimetogoshoppingthismorning.(with)
【答案】:
【解析】:
Ø第11题【翻译】
Itisveryterrible________________________(被人嘲笑).
【答案】:
【解析】:
Ø第12题【翻译】
根据所给提示将下列句子翻译成英语。
我们应该关心那些需要帮助的人。
(inneed)
______
大部分雇员都罢工之后,老板还是让公司继续运营。
(operate)
______
尽管这辆小汽车价值不菲,但他们没有别的选择,不得不买下来。
(purchase)
______
如果我们的盈利达到了预定目标,我们将为慈善事业捐献100万美元。
(donate)
______
【答案】:
【解析】:
Ø第13题【翻译】
Shelaidherdressonthebed______(保持平整).(neat)
【答案】:
【解析】:
Ø第14题【任务型阅读】
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Lotsofpeoplegiveyouadviceonovercomingfear.______However,Iwanttotellyouthataworldwithoutfearwouldbemoredangerous,lessrewarding.Sowewanttotreatfearasafriend?
Herearethreereasons.
______Thinkaboutit.Doyougetmorenervouswhenyoumeetthegirl(orguy)ofyourdreams?
Whichismorefearful,talkingtothebossofyourcompanyortosomeofyourfriends?
______Ifyoudidn"thavefeartoguideyou,youmightnotknowthat!
Notsobad,right?
Next,fearencouragesustotakeaction.Fearisacalltoaction.Inthepast,ourancestorsdidn"trunawayinfearwhentheysawatigerrunningtowardthembuttriedtokillitforfood.Now,mostofusdon"tfaceseriousdangerlikehungrytigerseveryday,butwedofaceseriousbossesorpublicspeaking.So,whatcanwedo?
______
Lastly,fearletsyouknowyouarealive.Whydowelikerollercoasters?
______Sameforhorrormovies.
Sofearcanguideyoutowardswhat"simportantforyouandencourageyoutotakeactiontoimprove.Don"tweallneedthatkindoffriend?
A.Thefirstisthatfearisanexcellentguidetoopportunity.
B.Theyfrightenusinamostlysafeway.
C.Imaginewhatlifewouldbelikewithoutfear.
D.Letfearprovideuswiththeenergytodowhatneedstobedone.
E.Fearisshowingyouwhatisimportantandwhatmatterstoyou.
F.Don"tfeartobewrong.
G.Theysayifyoucanovercomefear,youwillbesuccessful.
【答案】:
【解析】:
Ø第15题【单词拼写(词汇运用)】
Fromourpointofview,wedonotseehowthesechangeswillbe______(有益)tothecompany.
【答案】:
【解析】:
Ø第16题【单词拼写(词汇运用)】
Becausetheboatwasturnedbybigwavesupsidedown,hehadnochoicebuttoswimtothes______quickly.
【答案】:
【解析】:
Ø第17题【单词拼写(词汇运用)】
Therewere______(堆)oflitterinthestreets.
【答案】:
【解析】:
Ø第18题【单词拼写(词汇运用)】
Oneofthefiremenwentbackinand______(拖动)myhusbandoutthroughtheflames.
【答案】:
【解析】:
Ø第19题【单词拼写(词汇运用)】
Shortskirtsdon"treally______(适合)me——Idon"thavethelegsforthem.
【答案】:
【解析】:
Ø第20题【单词拼写(词汇运用)】
______(惊恐)bythenoise,thebirdsflewaway.
【答案】:
【解析】:
Ø第21题【单词拼写(词汇运用)】
Wemeetonceayeartoholdana______meeting.
【答案】:
【解析】:
Ø第22题【单词拼写(词汇运用)】
Thankyouforyourgoingtoourparty.Todayisthewedding______(周年记念日)ofJimandI.
【答案】:
【解析】:
Ø第23题【语法填空】
Itisanhonourforme______(ask)tospeakhere.
【答案】:
【解析】:
Ø第24题【语法填空】
补全句子。
用适当的介词或副词填空。
Wearecollectingmoneyforfamilies______need.
Shestick______herfootandt