M5U1练规范理教材最新学习文档.docx

M5U1练规范理教材最新学习文档.docx

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M5U1练规范理教材最新学习文档

Module5Unit1　Gettingalongwithothers

要练说，得练看。

看与说是统一的，看不准就难以说得好。

练看，就是训练幼儿的观察能力，扩大幼儿的认知范围，让幼儿在观察事物、观察生活、观察自然的活动中，积累词汇、理解词义、发展语言。

在运用观察法组织活动时，我着眼观察于观察对象的选择，着力于观察过程的指导，着重于幼儿观察能力和语言表达能力的提高。

[学生用书P80]

要练说，得练听。

听是说的前提，听得准确，才有条件正确模仿，才能不断地掌握高一级水平的语言。

我在教学中，注意听说结合，训练幼儿听的能力，课堂上，我特别重视教师的语言，我对幼儿说话，注意声音清楚，高低起伏，抑扬有致，富有吸引力，这样能引起幼儿的注意。

当我发现有的幼儿不专心听别人发言时，就随时表扬那些静听的幼儿，或是让他重复别人说过的内容，抓住教育时机，要求他们专心听，用心记。

平时我还通过各种趣味活动，培养幼儿边听边记，边听边想，边听边说的能力，如听词对词，听词句说意思，听句子辩正误，听故事讲述故事，听谜语猜谜底，听智力故事，动脑筋，出主意，听儿歌上句，接儿歌下句等，这样幼儿学得生动活泼，轻松愉快，既训练了听的能力，强化了记忆，又发展了思维，为说打下了基础。

Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空

要练说，得练看。

看与说是统一的，看不准就难以说得好。

练看，就是训练幼儿的观察能力，扩大幼儿的认知范围，让幼儿在观察事物、观察生活、观察自然的活动中，积累词汇、理解词义、发展语言。

在运用观察法组织活动时，我着眼观察于观察对象的选择，着力于观察过程的指导，着重于幼儿观察能力和语言表达能力的提高。

1.Ihavebeenlyingtomyself,________（pretend）thateverythingwasfine.

这个工作可让学生分组负责收集整理,登在小黑板上,每周一换。

要求学生抽空抄录并且阅读成诵。

其目的在于扩大学生的知识面,引导学生关注社会,热爱生活,所以内容要尽量广泛一些,可以分为人生、价值、理想、学习、成长、责任、友谊、爱心、探索、环保等多方面。

如此下去,除假期外,一年便可以积累40多则材料。

如果学生的脑海里有了众多的鲜活生动的材料,写起文章来还用乱翻参考书吗?

2.He________（like）itwhenhisbrotherbehavedbadlyinfrontofhismother.

一般说来，“教师”概念之形成经历了十分漫长的历史。

杨士勋（唐初学者，四门博士）《春秋谷梁传疏》曰：

“师者教人以不及，故谓师为师资也”。

这儿的“师资”，其实就是先秦而后历代对教师的别称之一。

《韩非子》也有云：

“今有不才之子……师长教之弗为变”其“师长”当然也指教师。

这儿的“师资”和“师长”可称为“教师”概念的雏形，但仍说不上是名副其实的“教师”，因为“教师”必须要有明确的传授知识的对象和本身明确的职责。

3.Whenthepolicequestionedhim,Georgeadmitted________（steal）thecar.

4.Acareerasanactorrequiresonehundredpercent________（commit）．

5.However,ifI________（end）ourfriendship,wewouldhavebothlearntnothing.6.Ifeelreally________（guilt）aboutforgettingherbirthdayagain.

7．Webothstartedshoutingateachotheranditturnedintoahorrible________（argue）．

8．I'vebeenlookingforwardtomakingher________（acquaint）foralongtime.

9．Theprofessor'sspeechproduceda________（respond）intheheartofeverystudent.10.________（mercy）,agoodfriendofminecametohelpmeoutofthatdifficultsituation.

11．Thereis________（disagree）abouthowtoplantheshow.

12．Thereishardlyany________（cheer）newsinthepapers.

13．I________（beg）hernottotellanyoneelse,andshesaidshewouldkeepmysecret.

14．I'mwritingthislettertoexpressmy________（apologize）toyoufornotwritingyoubackintime.

15．Weare________（sincere）gratefulforyourhelp.

1.pretending　2.disliked　3.stealing　mitment

5．hadended　6.guilty　7.argument　8.acquaintance　9.response　10.Mercifully　11.disagreement　12.cheerful　13.begged　14.apology　15.sincerely

Ⅱ.选短语填空

1．Ifyoucontinueworkinglikethis,youmight____________inhospital.

2．Heservesthepublicwholeheartedly,____________hispersonalgainorloss.

3.Noonecansaywhichbrandofshoeswillworkbestforyou,soyouhaveto____________yourexperienceandonthefeelofeachpairasyoushop.

4．IwassoangrythatIwentstraighttoHannahandtoldherweweren'tgoingtobefriendsanymorebecauseshecouldn't____________.

5．Heseemedabsentmindedand____________hiscarelessplaying,theylostthegame.

6．Mum____________me____________chattingonline.ShesaysIspendtoomuchtimeonit.

7．Ourlinescangetverybusybutpleasekeeptryingandyouwilleventually____________.

8．IenjoymyjobinresearchbecauseIhaveto____________allthelatestdevelopments.

9．Girlswhohavebeenaskedcanusuallyanswerthequestion____________.

10．Beforethewarbrokeout,manypeople____________possessionstheycouldnottakewiththem.

1.endup　2.regardlessof　3.relyon　4.keepherword　5.asaresultof　6.discourages;from　7.getthrough　8.keeppacewith　9.withouthesitation　10.putaway

Ⅲ.单句改错（每句只有一个错误）

1.IfeelreallyguiltbecauseImadesomecruelremarkstoo,butIdislikeseeingourteamlose.________________

2.Afterwards,Ipretendedtobecheer,butHannahsensedsomethingwaswrong.________________

3.Wetryeverypossiblewaytoavoidshowingourweakness,whichincludealotofpretending.________________

4.Thesupplyofmaterialscannotkeeppacetodemand.________________

5.Ifyoudon'tknowwhatyouwant,youmightendupwithgettingsomethingyoudon'twant.________________

6．Idon'tdoubtwhetherhecandealwiththeaccident.________________

7．Theyjustgivetheirchildrenwhattheyconsiderthebest,regardlesswhattheirchildrenwantandwhattheylike.________________

8．It'ssillytoquarrelwiththematter.________________

9．Ican'thelplaughwhenIsawhishaircut.________________

10．Forgivemeforinterrupt,butIreallydon'tagree.________________

11．WhenIenteredtheroom,hepretendedbereadingabook.________________

12．Hardworktrulycomesfirstnomatterwhatbrilliantyouare.________________

13．Agoodstudentishonestyandkindtoothers.________________

14．Mrs.Greenhatestoseehisstudentsstudydayandnightunderthepressureofexams.________________

15．Sarahfeltlikecrywhenshefoundthatherclassmatesplayedtricksonher.________________

1.guilt改为guilty　2.cheer改为cheerful　3.weakness改为weaknesses　4.to改为with　5.去掉with　6.whether改为that　7.regardless后加of　8.with改为over　9.laugh改为laughing　10.interrupt改为interrupting/interruption　11.be前加to　12.what改为how　13.honesty改为honest　14.his改为her　15.cry改为crying

[学生用书P81]

Ⅰ.语法填空（填入一个单词或单词的正确形式）（P2）

Secretsandlies

Ifeelbetrayed1.________myfriendHannah.OnMonday,wehadasurprisemathquiz.Iwassuretogetagoodgrade,2.________Iwaswrong.Ifailed.Ifeltso3.________（shame）.Ipretendedtobecheerful,butHannahsensedsomethingwaswrong.Itoldherthe4.________（true）.Iadmittedhow5.________（bad）Ihaddone.Ibeggedhernot6.________（tell）anyoneelse,andshesaidshewouldkeepmysecret.7.________mysurprise,thenextday,myclassmateswerestaringatme.IwassoupsetthatIfeltlike8.________（cry）.IthoughtthatHannahmusthavetoldothers.Iwassoangry9.________Iwentstraighttoherandblamedherbecauseshecouldn'tkeepherword.Shesworethatshehadn'ttoldanyone,butIdon'tbelieveherexplanation.Idon'tthinkIcanforgiveherbecauseeveryoneteases10.________（I）now.

1.by　2.but　3.ashamed　4.truth　5.badly　6.totell　7.To　8.crying　9.that　10.me

Ⅱ.短文改错（共有10处错误，答题说明参见本书P8）（P5）

DearAndrew，

Whatseemsyouneedtoapologizequicklytoavoidloseagoodfriend!

Matthewprobablyfeltguiltyaboutlosingthematch,andbadaboutnotbeingasgiftedatfootballwhenyouare.Shoutingathimjustmakehimfeelworse.

Althoughyoubothsaidcruelthingstoeachother,butoneofyouhastobethefirsttoadmitwhichitwasamistake.Youaresimplegoingtohavetoforgivehim.

Youswearthatyourfriendshipisasimportantasfootball,sodon'tletsmalldisagreementdestroyyourfriendship.TalkingtoyourfriendandI'msurethat,beforelong,wewillbebackplayingfootballtogether.

Sincerely，

Annie

DearAndrew，

seemsyouneedtoapologizequicklytoavoid

agoodfriend!

Matthewprobablyfeltguiltyaboutlosingthematch,andbadaboutnotbeingasgiftedatfootball

youare.Shoutingathimjust

himfeelworse.

Althoughyoubothsaidcruelthingstoeachother,

oneofyouhastobethefirsttoadmit

itwasamistake.Youare

goingtohavetoforgivehim.

Youswearthatyourfriendshipisasimportantasfootball,sodon'tlet∧,a）smalldisagreementdestroyyourfriendship.

toyourfriendandI'msurethat,beforelong,

willbebackplayingfootballtogether.

Sincerely，

Annie

[学生用书P80]

Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空

1.Ihavebeenlyingtomyself,________（pretend）thateverythingwasfine.

2.He________（like）itwhenhisbrotherbehavedbadlyinfrontofhismother.

3.Whenthepolicequestionedhim,Georgeadmitted________（steal）thecar.

4.Acareerasanactorrequiresonehundredpercent________（commit）．

5.However,ifI________（end）ourfriendship,wewouldhavebothlearntnothing.6.Ifeelreally________（guilt）aboutforgettingherbirthdayagain.

7．Webothstartedshoutingateachotheranditturnedintoahorrible________（argue）．

8．I'vebeenlookingforwardtomakingher________（acquaint）foralongtime.

9．Theprofessor'sspeechproduceda________（respond）intheheartofeverystudent.10.________（mercy）,agoodfriendofminecametohelpmeoutofthatdifficultsituation.

11．Thereis________（disagree）abouthowtoplantheshow.

12．Thereishardlyany________（cheer）newsinthepapers.

13．I________（beg）hernottotellanyoneelse,andshesaidshewouldkeepmysecret.

14．I'mwritingthislettertoexpressmy________（apologize）toyoufornotwritingyoubackintime.

15．Weare________（sincere）gratefulforyourhelp.

1.pretending　2.disliked　3.stealing　mitment

5．hadended　6.guilty　7.argument　8.acquaintance　9.response　10.Mercifully　11.disagreement　12.cheerful　13.begged　14.apology　15.sincerely

Ⅱ.选短语填空

1．Ifyoucontinueworkinglikethis,youmight____________inhospital.

2．Heservesthepublicwholeheartedly,____________hispersonalgainorloss.

3.Noonecansaywhichbrandofshoeswillworkbestforyou,soyouhaveto____________yourexperienceandonthefeelofeachpairasyoushop.

4．IwassoangrythatIwentstraighttoHannahandtoldherweweren'tgoingtobefriendsanymorebecauseshecouldn't____________.

5．Heseemedabsentmindedand____________hiscarelessplaying,theylostthegame.

6．Mum____________me____________chattingonline.ShesaysIspendtoomuchtimeonit.

7．Ourlinescangetverybusybutpleasekeeptryingandyouwilleventually____________.

8．IenjoymyjobinresearchbecauseIhaveto____________allthelatestdevelopments.

9．Girlswhohavebeenaskedcanusuallyanswerthequestion____________.

10．Beforethewarbrokeout,manypeople____________possessionstheycouldnottakewiththem.

1.endup　2.regardlessof　3.relyon　4.keepherword　5.asaresultof　6.discourages;from　7.getthrough　8.keeppacewith　9.withouthesitation