新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程Book1-Unit4-Section-A-Heroes-among-us.pptx
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1Unit4HeroesofourtimeFOREIGNLANGUAGETEACHINGANDRESEARCHPRESSHEBEIUNIVERSITY2applythereadingskillscanning3writeaparagraphwiththequestion-example-conclusionpattern4applythetranslationskilltranslationinreverseorder5understandthequalitiesoftheheroesinthemoderntimesusethekeylanguagetotalkaboutwhatmakesahero1ObjectivesSectionAHeroesamongusProjectoftheunitInspiringyourthoughtsEnhancingyourskillsPresentingyourprojectInspiringyourthoughtsEnhancingyourskillsPresentingyourprojectProjectoftheunitLead-inProjectforecastingWatchthevideoclipanddiscussthefollowingquestionsinpairs.Step11.Whatstorydoesthisvideotell?
2.WhydidForrestGumpsavesomanysoldiersbyhimself?
ThinkingaboutwhatmakesaheroTaskProjectoftheunitLead-inLead-in1.IttellsaboutthestoryofForrestssavinghiscompanionsinthewar.2.Hecouldntletthemlaythereallalone,scared,sohegrabbedthemupandrunthemoutofthereProjectoftheunitLead-inLead-inReferenceanswers:
Workingroupsanddiscussthefollowingquestions.1.DoyouthinkForrestinthisvideoisahero?
Whyorwhynot?
Yes,becausehesavedsomanypeopleslives,andheisbrave.No,becauseitishisdutytohelphiscompanions.Step2ProjectoftheunitLead-inLead-in2.Howdoyoudefineahero?
Aheroisapersonofdistinguishedcourageorability,admiredforhisbravedeedsandnoblequalities.Apersonwho,intheopinionofothers,hasheroicqualitiesorhasperformedaheroicactandisregardedasamodelorideal.Forexample:
Hebecamealocalherowhenhesavedthedrowningchild.ProjectoftheunitLead-inLead-inInspiringyourthoughtsEnhancingyourskillsPresentingyourprojectProjectoftheunitLead-inProjectforecastingPleasegetpreparedbydoingthefollowingactivities.ProjectoftheunitYouhaveknownwhataheroisandsomeheroiccharactersandactions.Butwhatmakesahero?
Whatkindsofpeoplearedescribedasheroestoday?
Doyouthinkpeoplewhogivetheirlifefortheirfamilymembersshouldbeconsideredheroes?
Thatswhatyouareexpectedtolearnandtalkaboutinthisunit.Bytheendofthisunit,youareexpectedtowriteaparagraphwiththestructureofquestion-example-conclusiononthefollowingtopic:
Whatmakesahero?
EnhancingyourskillsPresentingyourprojectProjectoftheunitGlobalunderstandingDetailedunderstandingInspiringyourthoughtsReadPara.1andanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whatkindsofpeoplearedescribedasheroestoday?
GlobalunderstandingofthetextTaskInspiringyourthoughtsGlobalunderstandingGlobalunderstandingTodaybothvictimsandsurvivorsofallkindsofdifficultiesandtragediesaredescribedasheroes.Step12.Whatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?
Inthefirstparagraphtheauthormakesathesisstatementaboutheroestoday,pointingoutthattheword“hero”becomesmorecommonandwhatitisusedtoreferto.Thentheauthorraisesthequestion:
Whoaretheheroesamongus?
InspiringyourthoughtsGlobalunderstandingGlobalunderstandingOneisDanielHernandezwhocourageouslyranthroughthedangerinamassshootinginTucsontosavethelifeofoneofthevictims.TheotherheroisDoryStoddardwhogavehislifeforhiswifeinthisshooting.InspiringyourthoughtsInordertoanswerthequestionsraisedinPara.1,theauthorprovidestwoexamplesinParas.2-4.NowreadParas.2-4andfindoutwhatthetwoexamplesare?
GlobalunderstandingGlobalunderstandingStep2Whatkindofpeoplearecalledfirstresponders?
Firstrespondersarepeople,suchaspoliceofficersandfirefighters,whosejobistorushtowarddanger.Theyaresupposedtobethefirsttoarriveatthesceneofaccidentsanddealwithemergencies.InspiringyourthoughtsParas.5-12mainlydealwiththefirstresponders.Readthispartquicklyandanswerthefollowingquestion.GlobalunderstandingGlobalunderstandingStep3Howdowehonorheroesaccordingtothetext?
Wehonorheroesbyrecognizingtheirheroismandmoreimportantly,byworkingtochangethecircumstancesthatledtotheirdeath.InspiringyourthoughtsPara.13istheconclusionoftheentirepassage.Readthisparagraphandanswerthefollowingquestion.GlobalunderstandingGlobalunderstandingStep4EnhancingyourskillsPresentingyourprojectProjectoftheunitGlobalunderstandingDetailedunderstandingInspiringyourthoughts1.WhywasDanielHernandezregardedasahero?
2.Whatdidthepriestmeanwhenhesaid“Dorydidntdieahero;helivedahero.”?
3.Howdoestodaysnotionofherodifferfromthatinthepast?
4.WhydidEleanorMcMahonconsidermanypoliceofficersasheroes?
5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheinspiringstoriesofheroes?
Readthetextagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.InspiringyourthoughtsDetailedunderstandingDetailedunderstandingDetailedunderstandingofthetextTask11.WhywasDanielHernandezregardedasahero?
BecauseduringamassshootinginTucson,DanielHernandezcourageouslyranthroughthedangertosaveoneofthevictims.InspiringyourthoughtsDetailedunderstandingDetailedunderstandingReferenceanswers:
tobecontinuedtobecontinued2.Whatdidthepriestmeanwhenhesaid“Dorydidntdieahero;helivedahero.”?
ThepriestmeantthatDorywasaheronotjustbecausehegavehislifeforhiswife,butalsobecausehehadbeenknownforhisremarkablespiritandloveofhumanitywhenhewasalive.InspiringyourthoughtsDetailedunderstandingDetailedunderstandingtobecontinuedtobecontinued3.Howdoestodaysnotionofherodifferfromthatinthepast?
Inthepast,heroeswerethosewhoactedcourageouslybeyondthecallofdutyorgreatleaders,whiletodaysheroescanbeaveragemenandwomen.InspiringyourthoughtsDetailedunderstandingDetailedunderstandingtobecontinuedtobecontinued4.WhydidEleanorMcMahonconsidermanypoliceofficersasheroes?
EleanerMcMahonconsideredmanypoliceofficerstobeheroesbecausetheyrushtowarddangertohelpthoseinneed,againstthehumaninstincttorushtowardsafetyandawayfromdanger.InspiringyourthoughtsDetailedunderstandingDetailedunderstandingtobecontinuedtobecontinued5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheinspiringstoriesofheroes?
Theinspiringstoriesofheroeshelpremindusthatordinarypeoplecandoextraordinarythingswhetheritistofulfilltheirduties,oraspartofeverydaylife.InspiringyourthoughtsDetailedunderstandingDetailedunderstandingThinkoverthefollowingtwoquestionsandshareyourideaswithyourclassmates.Task2Criticalthinking1.Doyouagreethat“Heroismislatentineveryhumansoul”?
2.Howwillyoustrengthenyourownabilitiesanddeterminationtobereadytoactheroicallyifthecallcomes?
InspiringyourthoughtsDetailedunderstandingDetailedunderstandingPresentingyourprojectProjectoftheunitInspiringyourthoughtsLanguagehighlightingLanguagelearningLanguagefocusStructureanalysisWritingaquestion-example-conclusionessayEnhancingyourskillsMatchthewordswiththeirmeanings.Step1Task1LearningwordsEnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagefocusLanguagelearningsubsequentdistinctintenseinvolveconfinerespondincludeoraffectsb.orsth.dosth.asareactiontosth.keepsb.inaplacethattheycannotleave,suchasaprisondefiniteandobvious;differentinawaythatisclearhavingaverystrongeffectorfeltverystronglyhappeningorcomingaftersth.else1)Theykeptontryingtheirbesttodeveloptheirbusiness,butinsuch_marketcompetition,theyhadnoideaifsuccesswouldcomealongoneday.2)Igotfromhimonlyaletter,whichwasputonmyofficedesk;_tothereceiptofthisletterIhaveneverheardfromhim.3)Hesuggestedasmallbut_improvementonourformerplan;Ireallyappreciateit.Step2Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.subsequentdistinctintenseintensesubsequentdistinctEnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagefocusLanguagelearningtobecontinuedtobecontinued4)Fortunately,theaccidentdidnt_manypeople,forthereislittletrafficatthathour.5)Mydaughterwasshy;shewasafraidtoaskquestions,_toquestionsinclass,ortalkwithotherchildren.6)Thedutiestoprovideservicesforchildreninneedarenot_tothelocalsocialservicesdepartment.confineinvolverespondinvolverespondconfinedLanguagefocusLanguagefocusLanguagelearningEnhancingyourskillsMeaningPhrasesandexpressionsdependonsb.orsth.,esp.inadifficultysituationprotectsb.orsth.frombeingharmedordamagedbysb.orsth.beabletounderstandasituationorthewaysb.feelsandthinksunderstandsth.,esp.sth.difficultorcomplicatedgivethemaininformationinareport,speech,etc.inashortstatementattheendformallyasksb.todosth.nothavingenoughfood,money,clothing,orotherthingsthatarenecessaryforlifecountonshieldfromrelatetomakesenseofsumupcalloninneedFindoutthephrasesfromthetextaccordingtothemeanings.Step3EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagefocusLanguagelearning1)Heisapersonthatyoucanalways_whenyouneedhelp.2)Sheheldherhandabovehereyesto_them_thesunsothatshecouldseemoreclearlythemaninfrontofher.3)Finally,Iwouldliketo_bysayingthatithasbeenatremendouspleasuretoworkwithyouall.countonfromsumupshieldStep4EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagefocusLanguagelearningFillintheblankswiththeexpressionsgiveninthetableabove.Changetheformwhennecessary.Eachexpressioncanbeusedonlyonce.tobecontinuedtobecontinued4)Mymostfavoriteprogramistheonethatdealswithscientificsubjectsthatordinarypeoplecan_.5)They_thedevelopedcountriestocommitmoremoneytoprotecttheenvironment.6)Theboystudiedthesignsforoveranhour,butstillcouldnot_them,soheturnedtohisteacherforhelp.7)Wewillcontinuetocareforthose_andworktoestablishasocietythatisgenerousandprosperous.relatetocallonEnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagefocusLanguagelearningmitment(Para.6)n.1)Uthehardworkandloyaltythatsb.givestoanorganization,activity,etc.投入;忠诚;奉献commitmentto+n.Translation:
我在学习上的投入使我成为我们小镇上最成功的人。
Mycommitmenttostudyhasmademethemostsuccessfulpersoninmysmalltown.EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagefocusLanguagehighlightingTask2Detailedlearningofkeymitment(Para.6)2)Capromisetodosth.ortobehaveinaparticularway承诺e.g.makealong-termcommitment做出长期的承诺commitmentto+mitmenttodosth.Wemadeacommitmenttokeepworkingtogether.EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagefocusLanguagehighlightingTranslation:
我们承诺继续合作.2.personnel(Para.7)n.pl.thepeoplewhoworkinacompany,organization,ormilitaryforce(公司、组织或军队中的)人员;员工;职员Thepersonnelresponsibleforprocessingalltheselettersshallstayuntilthejobisover.EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagefocusLanguagehighlightingTranslation:
负责处理这些信件的人员要留下来,直到工作结束。
2.personnel(Para.7)EnhancingyourskillsLanguagefocusLanguagefocusLanguagehighlighting1.只有单数形式,但表达的是复数概念。
2.作主语时,其谓语动词一般要用复数。
Aretheresufficientpersonnelonboardandashoretodealwithanemergency?
Translation:
船上和岸上是否有足够的人员来处理紧急情况?