仁爱英语八年级上册Unit 1 Topic 1 Are you going to play basketball重点.docx

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仁爱英语八年级上册Unit 1 Topic 1 Are you going to play basketball重点.docx

仁爱英语八年级上册Unit1Topic1Areyougoingtoplaybasketball重点

仁爱英语八年级上册Unit1Topic1Areyougoingtoplaybasketball?

SectionA

一、重点单词、词组和句子:

在…期间对着,反对队,组获胜赢

加油,喝彩练习,实践更喜欢划船;一排

加入溜冰骑自行车网球乒乓球

1、haveabasketballgameagainst…____________

2、cheeruson______________3、preferrowing________________

4、quiteabit/alot____________5、jointheschoolrowingclub

6、打算做某事______________7、看见某人做某事

8、看见..正在做...9、和……相比更喜欢…..

10、加入某人行列11、参加篮球比赛

1、Areyougoingtoplaybasketball?

2、WearegoingtohaveabasketballgameagainstClassThreeonSunday.

3、Wouldyouliketocomeandcheeruson?

4、Whichsportdoyouprefer,cyclingorrowing?

Ipreferrowing.

5、Doyourowmuch?

Yes,quitealot./No,seldom.

二、重点讲解:

1、I’mgoingtoplaybasketball?

译文__________________________.

begoingto的用法:

begoingto后接动词原形,表示按计划或安排要发生的动作,有时也可以表示推测将要或肯定会发生的动作,有“准备;打算”的意思。

含有begoingto结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语。

例如:

We_____goingto________aclassmeetingthisafternoon.今天下午我们打算开班会。

Lookattheblackclouds.It________goingto________.看那些乌云,快要下雨了。

I_________________somethingtomorrowmorning.明天早上我要去买些东西。

She________________________Mr.Wangtomorrow.她打算明天去看望王先生。

Theyaregoingtoseethecarfactorynextweek.(肯定句)

They___________________________thecarfactorynextweek.(否定句)

__________________________thecarfactorynextweek?

Yes,_______________.(No,_______________.)(一般疑问句及其回答)

2、Ioftensawyouplaybasketballduringthesummerholiday.

译文_______________________________________________________________.

seesbdosth看见某人做某事,表示看见某人某动作行为的经常性、习惯性发生。

Iseehimgotoschoolveryearlyeverymorning.__________________________.

我经常看见一些女孩在体育馆里跳舞。

_______________________________.

seesbdoingsth表示“看见某人正在做某事”。

如:

Isawmysisterdoingherhomeworkjustnow._________________________.

我看见一些男孩在操场上踢足球。

___________________________________.

see属于感官动词,常用的感官动词还有:

hear,watch,notice等等。

3、Wouldyouliketocomeandcheeruson?

译文______________________________?

cheersbon为……加油

Myfriendscheeredtheirfavoritesingerson.________________________.

WewillcheeronourschoolfootballteamnextSunday.__________________.

4、Ihopeourteamwillwin.译文:

_____________________________.

hopetodosth我希望很快见到你。

____________________________.

hope+that从句,that可省略Ihope(that)shewillgetfine.______________.

win赢得(比赛,战争等)过去式为won,名词形式为winner(胜利者)

5、Ipreferrowing.译文:

_______________________________.

prefer更喜欢,相当于like…betterprefer的过去式为preferred

1.prefer+名词,如:

Whichdoyouprefer,meatorfish?

Iprefermeat.

译文:

___________________________________.

2.prefer+动名词,如:

Doyouprefercookingforyourselfor_______________(下馆子)?

Doyoulikeswimming?

Yes,butIprefer_________.喜欢,但我更喜欢划船。

3.prefer+不定式,如:

Iprefertospendtheweekendathome.我喜欢在家里度周末。

4.preferAtoBA与B是平行结构,可以是名词,也可以都是动名词。

Iprefer_________to_________.在狗与猫之间我更喜欢狗。

Mostpeopleprefer________to________.大多数人愿意坐火车而不愿坐汽车。

Iprefer___________athometo___________out.我觉得在家里比出去好。

6Areyougoingtojointheschoolrowingteam?

 ____________________

join参加,加入,一般指参加某一组织、团体或某群人。

如:

jointheParty_______________jointhearmy____________________

joinin参加,加入,指参加某项活动joininagame_____

三、完成句子。

1.Doyouswimmuch?

Yes,quiteal________.

2.Whichdoyoup_______,bananasororanges?

3.Whichteamareyougoingtoplaya____________?

4.Tomwouldliketoc________meon,soIamveryhappy.

5.Theyallhopetheirbasketballteamwillw________thegame.

6.Mariaprefers__________(cycle).Ipreferswimming.

7.IoftenseeMichael____________(read)booksinthelibrary.

8.____________(skate)isherfavoritesport.

9.Weareveryexcited,becauseourteam________(win)thegameyesterday.

10.Sheisgoingto_________(join)theschoolballetclub.

SectionB

一、重点单词、词组和句子:

运动员;选手梦想;做梦成长;种植

科学家乐手飞行员;驾驶员

男警察、(复数),女警察、

邮递员、(复数),渔民、

1、他最喜欢的运动________________2、今后

3、当然________________4、她最喜欢的运动员

5、关于。

的一些事________________6、为。

效力________________

7、你的梦想________________8、长大成人

1、What’syourfavoritesport?

2、Who’syourfavoriteplayer?

3、Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?

I’mgoingtobeascientist.

二、重点讲解:

1、What’syourfavoritesport?

译文:

____________________________

同义句:

_______________________________________________

2Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?

译文:

_______________________

⑴grow过去式为grew,作“种植,栽培”时为及物动词,

Wegrowflowersandvegetablesinourgarden.________________________

⑵growup长大成人

WhenIgrowup,IwanttoworkinShanghai.译文:

__________________________

⑶此句为begoingto表示一般将来时的特殊疑问句式,其结构为:

特殊疑问词+be+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他+?

如:

WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday?

译文:

_____________________________

Whoisgoingtoplayfootball?

译文:

____________________________

三、完成句子

1.Iwanttobeateacher________________________(在将来).

2.Japan’steamwill_____________________China’snationalteam(同……比赛).

3.Theygoingto________________theirschoolteam(加油).

4.My________(梦想)istobeagoodteacher.

5.Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyou_________________(长大)?

6Tennisis.(我妹妹最喜欢的运动)=

7MariawanttoknowChina?

(关于...一些事)

8Sheaplayer。

(想成为)

9Hisbrothertheschoolteam.(效力于)

SectionC

一、重点单词、词组和句子:

跳跃花费;度过锻炼;练习棒球

周末部分;一些健康流行的

世界;地球心脏肺健康的

晚饭健康的;适合的;安装使放松

1、非常喜欢。

2、去骑自行车

3、两周一次4、去爬山

5、在周六6、花费.....做......

7、花费....在....上8、学棒球

9、在.....擅长、=

10、学校运动会11、下周末

12、参加13、跳高14、跳远

15、对…很确定16、半小时__________________

17、最喜欢…_______________18、对…好

19、今天下午___________________20、使…身体强壮_______________

21、使某人做某事22、保持健康

23、全世界24、明天早上

25、后天26、晚饭后

27、帮助某人做某事28、…的好方法

1、Shespendshalfanhourdoingexerciseinthegymeveryday.

2、ShelearnsbaseballonSaturdays,andnowsheplaysitverywell.

3、Sheisalsogoodatjumping.

4、Thereisgoingtobeaschoolsportsmeetnextweekend.

5、Theyaresurethatshewillwin.

6、Becauseitmakesmestronganditispopularallovertheworld.

二、重点讲解:

1、Shespendshalfanhourdoingexerciseinthegymeveryday.

译文:

________________________________________________________

⑴spend(过去式为spent)意为花费时间或金钱等,主语通常是人

(sb)spendsomemoney/sometimeonsth.

(sb)spendsomemoney/sometimeindoingsth.(注:

介词in可以省略)

例如:

Ispentfiftyyuan_______thecoat.=Ispentfiftyyuan______buyingthecoat.

Hespentthreedaysonthework.=Hespendthreedaysin____________thework.

⑵halfanhour意为半小时,注意不要写成halfhour

⑶take,cost也可指花费,take只用于Ittakessbsometimetodosth.如:

It____________metwohourstodomyhomeworkeveryday.

cost(过去式不变)通常主语时某物,Thisnewbike________me320yuan.

2、ShelearnsbaseballonSaturdays,andnowsheplaysitverywell.Sheisalsogoodatjumping.____________________________________________________

begoodat意为擅长于……,at是介词,其同义词组是dowellin,如:

She_______goodatMaths.=She_______wellinMaths.

她擅长画画。

翻译:

_______________________________________________

3、Becauseitmakesmestronganditispopularallovertheworld.

⑴make(过去式是made)是使役动词,意为使,让,

如:

Hemademeveryhappy.翻译:

_________________

⑵allovertheworld全世界allover到处,遍及……

⑶be/becomepopularwithsb受…欢迎/喜爱的

如:

Pandasareverypopularwithpeopleallovertheworld.翻译:

_______________

4、Swimminghelpstokeepherheartandlungshealthyanditisagoodwaytokeepfit.

⑴healthy形容词,健康的,其名词是healthkeephealthy=keepfit保持健康

keep+名词/代词+形容词作宾补,表示使某人/某物保持……状态。

如:

Don’tkeepthewindowsopen.It’ssocoldoutside.翻译:

__________________

⑵agoodway意为一个……的好方法,如:

agoodwaytolearnEnglishwell

5、Runningisgoodforhislegs,heartandlungs.译文:

_______________________

begood/badfor…对……有益处/害处,如:

Eatingtoomuch______________foryourhealth.

Practicemore_______________foryourEnglish.

Readinginthesun_______________foryoureyes.

三、单项选择

()1.IseeWeiHan____Englishalmosteverymorning.

A.readsB.readingC.readD.toread

()2.Iwillplayinthesoccergame.Willyoucomeand____?

A.cheertomeB.cheerformeC.cheermeonD.cheermeup

()3.DengYapingandherteammatesare____theU.S.A.nextweek.

A.leaveforB.leavingforC.leavingtoD.left

()4.Whatsportdidyoutakepartinyesterday?

____

A.Thehighjump.B.Highjump.C.Thejumphigh.D.Jumphigh.

()5.____Basketball,ofcourse.

A.What’syourfavoriteanimal?

B.What’syourfavoritesport?

C.Wouldyouliketoplayfootballwithme?

D.Doyoulikeplayingbasketball?

()6.____doyougotothelibrary?

Everyweek.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.Howmanytimes

()7.____areyougoingtostayinJapan?

Fortwoweeks.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowoftenD.When

()8.Whatareyougoingto____whenyougrowup?

I’mgoingtobeasinger.

A.doB.beC.singD.does

()9.Iprefer____to____.

A.sing;danceB.singing;dancingC.singing;danceD.sing;dancing

()10.YiJianlianisplaying____GuangdongteamintheCBA.

A.forB.againstC.withD.to

SectionD

一、重点:

著名的队友激动的可惜;同情

令人不愉快的;坏的离开;剩下;假期

1、到达(大地点)(小地点)

2、久留3、动身前往

4、过去20年5、一个著名的足球运动员

6、中国国家队7、足球球迷

1、HearrivedinBeijingwithhisteammatesyesterday.

2、TheyaregoingtoplayagainstChina’snationalteamtomorrow.

3、Butit’stoobadthattheteamisn’tgoingtostayforlong.

4、TheyareleavingforJapanthedayaftertomorrow.

5It’sapitythattheyaregoingtostayonlyforabouttwodays.

二、重点讲解:

1、小结begoingto

(1)“begoingto+动词原形”表示将要发生的事或打算计划决定要做某事。它常与tomorrow,nextweek/month/year,inafewdays等表示将来时间的状语连用。

下星期我们将去参观图书馆。____________________________________________

今天下午我打算去游泳。_____________________________________________

Myfatherisgoingtohaveameetingto

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