高三英语复习Unit 5 Rhythm北师大版.docx
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高三英语复习Unit5Rhythm北师大版
高三英语复习Unit5Rhythm北师大版
【本讲教育信息】
一.教学内容:
高三复习Unit5Rhythm
(一)Vocabulary
1.effectn.效果,作用
takeeffect
comeintoeffect
bring/carry/putintoeffect
haveaneffecton
ineffect
withouteffect
beofnoeffect
2.disappointv.使失望
Thebookdisappointedme.
bedisappointedat
bedisappointedin
bedisappointedwith
bedisappointedof
3.beusedto习惯于
Shehasbeenusedtotheweatherhere.
Iamusedtowalkingtomyoffice.
注意:
usedtodo/beusedtodo/beusedtodoing
Hehasbeenusedtogettingupat7o’clock.
Bamboocanbeusedtobuildhouses.
Heusedtogetupveryearly.
4.performv.表演,做,履行
Theplaywasfirstperformedin1987.
Theyoungdoctorisperformingtheheartoperation.
Youshouldalwaysperformwhatyoupromise.
putonaperform
performanexperiment
performanoperation
performone’spromise
5.awardn.奖v.授予,给予
awardsb.sth.
awardsthtosb
Shewonthebestactressaward.
Philwasawardedthetopprize.
比较:
award/prize/reward
TheOlympicwinnerreceivedagoldmedalasanaward.
Iwonaprizeforrunning.
Wewillofferarewardforinformationaboutthecase.
6.basen.基地,基础v.以……为基础
Theexplorerssetupabaseatthefootofthemountain.
ManylanguageshaveLatinastheirbase.
onthebaseof
atthebaseof
bebasedon
比较:
base/basis/foundation
Abottlehasaflatbase.
Theirargumentshavefirmbasis.
Failureisthefoundationofsuccess.
7.angern气愤v.激怒,使发怒
Theirangerwelledup.
inanger
withanger
8.impressv.使印象深刻
impresssthon/uponsb
impresssbwithsth
beimpressedwith/by/at
impresssthin/onone’smemory
Thegirlimpressedusallwithherlovelinessandsenseofhumor.
Hiswordsimpressedhimselfonmymemory.
9.combinev.使联合,结合
Wearegoingtocombinethethreedepartmentssoon.
Thetwooldschoolsaretocombinetoformabignewschool.
becombinedwith
combine…with…
combineagainst
combinetodo
10.inotherwords换句话说
Inotherwords,shemustgiveupsinging.
Beethovencreatedmanyworld-famousmusic.Inotherwords,hewasagreatmusician.
inwords
inword
ina/oneword
beyondwords
11.attimes有时
Youcanbereallyannoyingattimes.
表示这个意思的词组还有:
sometimes,fromtimetotime,onoccasion,nowandthen,onceinawhile,everysooften等。
atatime
atonetime
atthattime
atalltimes
atnotime
atthesametime
12.insomeways在某些方面
Insomewaysyouareright.
Thechangesarebeneficialinsomeways.
inthisway
innoway
inanyway
intheway
13.appearancen.外貌,外表,出现
Theappearanceoftheoldhousecompletelychanged.
John’sappearanceinthedoorwaywaswelcomedwithshouts.
byappearance
inappearance
atfirstappearance
fromallappearances
makeanappearance
givetheappearanceof
14.ordinary平常的,普通的
Itwasaveryordinarydaytoday.
Hewasanordinaryboywhokeptgettingintotrouble.
比较:
ordinary/common/general/usual
Hisordinarysupperconsistsofbreadandmilk.
Coldsarecommoninwinter.
Thisbookisintendedforthegeneralreaders,notforthespecialists.
Wewillmeetattheusualplace.
15.permissionn允许
with/without(one’s)permission
askforpermission
getpermissionfrom
Askforherpermissionfirst.
Couldwegetpermission?
Youcan’ttakephotosherewithoutpermission.
Youhavemypermissiontoleavenow.
Wehavegotpermissionfromthemanagertousesomeofourfund.
(二)sentences.
1.Canadiansingerandsongwriter,Alanismorissette,isusedtobeinginthepubliceyes.
singerandsongwriter指一个人兼有两种身份,故谓语动词用单数。
Asmileandhandshakeshowswelcome.
Yourfriendandadviserhasagreedtolendmesomemoney.
——Doyouknowthemanstandingthere?
——Yes,heisajournalistandwriter.
由and连接表示同一概念的词的用法很多:
ahorseandcartawatchandchain
aknifeandforkbreadandbutter
acupandsaucer
2.HealsofeelsthatplayingChinesefolkmusiconthepianocanhelpbringittotherestoftheworld.
playingChinesefolkmusic动名词短语作主语,谓语用单数。
Gettingupearlyisagoodhabit.
有时it可以代替动名词短语置于句首。
Itisnouse/uselessdoing…
Itisawasteoftimedoing…
Itisfundoing…
【模拟试题】
1.—I’venotheardfromJohnsonforalongtime.
—_____
A.Whatcanhavehappenedtohim?
B.That’sbadnews.
C.Yes,Imisshimverymuch.D.Don’tbedisappointed.
2.He______togetaticketforthe12GirlsBand’sconcert,buttheyhadallsoldout.
A.washopingB.hopedC.havehopedD.willhoped
3.We_____thecauseofourfailureandthendecidedtodosomethingaboutit.
A.measuredB.commentedC.explainedD.analyzed
4.I’mgladtobehere._____,letmemakemyselfknowntoyouall.MynameisLiYang,notthefamousone.
A.BeginwithB.TobeginwithC.BeginningwithD.Begunwith
5.Generallyspeaking,thepresentinternationalsituationistoour_____.
A.advantageB.interestC.benefitD.good
6.HopeProjecthaspreventedhundredsofthousandsofstudentsintheruralareasofwesternandcentralChinafrom_____ofschool.
A.droppingoutB.leavingC.givingupD.fallingout
7._____isreportedthat99%ofschool-agechildreninChina_____attendedprimaryschoolby2020.
A.It;haveB.It;hadC.As;haveD.As;had
8.Weshouldanalyzethework_____insteadofconcentratingonlyonsomesingleparts.
A.asawholeB.inrealityC.ingeneralD.asaresult
9.Makesureyou_____thesamestorywhenyou’requestionedasecondtime.
A.cometoB.sticktoC.addtoD.referto
10.Nomatterhowfrequently______,theworksofBeethovenstillattractpeopleallovertheworld.
A.performedB.performingC.tobeperformedD.beingperformed
11.Wehaven’tobtainedanyinformation_____whyshehasleftandwheresheisatpresent.
A.forwhichB.solongasC.soastoD.asto
12.Asthetimewentby,alltheunsettledquestions_____lightonintheend.
A.hadthrownB.havebeenthrown
C.werethrownD.hadbeenthrown
13.ItwastheChinesepeople,_____anyoneelse,whofirsthadtheideaofrocket.
A.morethanB.otherthanC.ratherthanD.furtherthan
14.—DoyouthinkIshouldgototheseasideforarest?
—____Iadviseyoutoacceptherinvitation.
A.Whynot?
B.It’suptoyou.C.Itdepends.D.Whataboutyou?
15.Sarahhadherwashingmachinerepairedthedaybeforeyesterday,_____she?
A.hadB.didC.hadn’tD.didn’t
16.Theboypretended____toEnglishtapeswhenhisEnglishteacherpassedhimby.ButinfacthewaslisteningtopopularsongsplayedonMP3.
A.tolistenB.tobelisteningC.tohavelistenedD.listening
17.HehasneverbeentotheUSA,buthemakesit____asifhe____theremanytimes.
A.seems;havebeenB.seems;hadbeenC.seem;havebeenD.seem;hadbeen
18.—Ijusttaughthimalesson.Nothingmore.
—Ithinkyou’vecarrieditouttoofar.You’retoblame.
—____
A.Yes,Iwill.B.Yes,Iagreewithyou.C.Doyouknowhim?
D.Myfault?
19.Ilookedtotherightandfoundanotherpartyhadarrivedand____atentbetweenthetrees.
A.putupB.wouldputupC.hadputupD.wereputtingup
20.—MaybeI’llhavenotimetovisittheTianAnMenSquare.
—____you’vebeeninBeijing,whynotgoandhavealook?
A.EventhoughB.WhenC.AsD.While
21.Wasitnotuntil____hedidwasfoundout____hehadtoacknowledgehismistake?
A.when;beforeB.what;thatC.that;whatD./;that
22.—ItmustbeexcitingtogotoAustraliaforeducation.
—____Sometimesyou’llfeelembarrassedbecauseoflanguageoreconomicproblems.
A.It’shardtosay.B.Well,Isupposeso.
C.Idon’tknowyet.D.Itisawasteoftimeandmoney.
23.Moreandmorepeoplehaveseenthepointthat____educationdoesmake____differenceforthepoorchildren’sfuture.
A.the;aB.an;/C./;aD.the;/
24.Withsomuchevidenceagainsthim,hehadtoacknowledge____inthegeneralelection.
A.defeatedB.tobedefeatedC.havingdefeatedD.havingbeendefeated
25.Weshould____beawareofourownshortcomingsandweaknesses.
A.intimeB.atalltimesC.atatimeD.atonetime
26.Youneedn’tteachyourdaughter.Sheis____enoughtomakeupherownmindandbehaveinaproperway.
A.grownB.ripeC.matureD.growing
27.Nowmanycollegestudentsdon’tapplyforjobs____aftergraduation,becausetheywanttostudyfurther.
A.atlastB.straightawayC.onceagainD.atnomoment
28.Hehasneverdonethistypeofworkbefore;I’mnotsurewhetherhe’ll____theotheremployers.
A.fitinB.fitwithC.fittoD.fitinwith
29.Iheardthenewswithgreat____.Butinfacttheresultisfarfrom____.
A.satisfaction;satisfactionB.satisfaction;satisfactory
C.satisfactory;satisfactoryD.satisfy;satisfied
30.I____aslongasIcouldfromtellingherthenews.
A.heldupB.heldontoC.heldoutD.heldback
31.MyuncleisleavingforShanghaitomorrowandIwill____him____attheairport.
A.send;awayB.leave;offC.send;offD.show;around
32.Chinahasspecialschoolstoencourageanddevelopyoungtabletennisplayers,andthisis____theNationalTeamgoestofindstarsofthefuture.
A.whenB.whereC.howD.which
33.Havingdonealotofresearchintothecompany,shefeltconfidentthatshe______successfulintheinterview.
A.willbeB.willdoC.wouldhaveD.wouldbe
34.Wehadapicniclasttermanditwasalotoffun,solet’shave_____onethismonth.
A.theotherB.someC.anotherD.other
35.Wehopethatasmanypeopleaspossible_____joinusforthepicnictomorrow.
A.needB.mustC.shouldD.can
【试题答案】
1-5AADBA6-10ABABA11-15DCCAD16-20BDDDD
21-25BACDB26-30CBDBD31-35CBCCD