第二版新视野大学英语第三册单词表.docx
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第二版新视野大学英语第三册单词表
NewWords1A
@deliveryn.1.[C]theprocessofgivingbirthtoababy分娩
@2.[C,U]theactofbringingsth.toaparticularplace递交;送货
@saintn.1.[C]averygood,kindperson极为慈爱的人;道德高尚的人
@2.[C]averygoodorholypersonwhoisgivenspecialrespectafterdeathbytheChristianchurch圣徒,圣人
@justicen.[U]thequalityofbeingjust;fairness正义;合理
@ inseparablea.unabletobeseparated不可分离的
@unloadvt.takegoodsoffavehicle,ship,etc.卸下(货物)
@codevt.marksth.withacode把...编码
@n.1.[C]asetofnumbers,letters,etc.thatisusedforidentifyingsth.代码;代号
@2.[C,U]asystemofwords,letters,etc.sothatmessages,information,etc.canbekeptsecret密码
@ color-codeda.markedwithdifferentcolors带色标的;带色码的
@whistlev.makeamusicalsoundbyblowingairoutthroughyourlips吹口哨
@wreckn.1.[C]sb.whoistiredorunhealthy疲惫的人;健康状况差的人
@2.[C]acar,plane,etc.whichhasbeenbadlydamaged,esp.inanaccident残骸
@beneathprep.inortoalowerpositionthansth.,ordirectlyundersth.在低于...的位置;在...之下
@disguisen.[C,U]sth.thatisworntohidewhoonereallyis,ortheactofwearingthis伪装物;伪装;假扮
@vt.changesb.'sappearancesothatpeoplecannotrecognizethem伪装;假扮
@ disbeliefn.[U]thefeelingofnotbelievingsb.orsth.不相信,怀疑
@agreeablea.1.pleasant,niceorsatisfactory令人愉快的;令人满意的
@2.acceptableorabletobeagreedon可接受的
@penetratev.entersth.orpassthroughit穿透;渗入
@vt.seeintoorthroughsth.看穿
@vacanta.1.(ofanexpression)lookingasifoneisnotthinkingaboutanything茫然的;失神的
@2.empty;notfilledwithanything空的;未被占用的
@graspvt.1.understand明白
@2.takeholdofsb.orsth.抓住;抓紧
@quivervi.trembleorshake颤抖
@longvi.wantsth.verymuch渴望
@pledgevt.promisetodosth.保证,承诺
@n.[C]apromiseoragreement承诺;协定
▲caretakern.[C](AmE)sb.wholooksafterotherpeople,esp.ateacher,parent,nurse,etc.照看人,保护人
@blossomvi.1.developandbecomemoresuccessful发展;成长;繁盛
@2.produceflowers开花
@reckonvt.thinkthatsth.istrueorhaveanopinionaboutsth.想,认为
@sheera.usedforemphasizingtheamountordegreeofsth.完全的;十足的
@terrorn.[U]intensefear恐惧,恐怖
@faithfula.loyal忠诚的;忠实的
@merrya.happyandcheerful愉快的,高兴的
@festivaln.[C]adayortimewhenpeoplecelebratesth.节日
@ festivea.merry;joyous喜气洋洋的,充满节日气氛的
@drainvt.1.makesb.feelverytired使筋疲力尽;使疲劳
@2.letwaterorliquidflowawayfromsth.使排走;使流出
@exhaustvt.makesb.extremelytired使精疲力竭
@ exhausteda.extremelytired疲惫不堪的
★customarya.usualinaparticularplaceorforaparticularperson惯常的;习惯的
@ sweatshirtn.[C]长袖运动衫
@leathern.[U]animalskinwhichhasbeenspeciallytreated皮;皮革
@knitvt.makesth.withwoolusinglongneedlesoraspecialmachine编织
@cowboyn.[C]牛仔
@costumen.[C,U]clothestypicalofacertainperiod,country,orprofession,esp.asworninplays服装;戏装
@ceremonyn.[C]aformalpublicorreligiousevent仪式;典礼
@restrainvt.preventsb.oroneselffromdoingsth.克制;抑制
@erecta.standingstraightup;upright直立的,竖直的
@vt.buildsth.suchasabuildingorbridge建造;架设
@indexn.[C]analphabeticallistatthebackofabook,ofnames,subjects,etc.,mentionedinitandthepageswheretheycanbefound索引
@ indexfinger[C]食指
@thumbn.[C]大拇指
@supera.verygood;wonderful极好的,绝妙的
@bonusn.1.[C]sth.goodthatonedoesnotexpect额外得到的东西;意外的好处
@2.[C]extramoneythatonegetsinadditiontoone'susualsalary奖金;红利
@prayv.speaktoGodinordertogivethanksoraskforhelp祈祷
@simplicityn.[U]thequalityofbeingsimple简洁;朴素;单纯
PhrasesandExpressions
@trackdownfindsb.orsth.afteralongsearch追踪到,追查到
@pickontreatsb.badlyorunfairly找茬;欺负
@telloninformagainstsb.告发
@workoutfindtheanswertosth.orsolvesth.找出答案;解决
@onone'sownalone;withouthelp独自地;独立地
@hit/strikehomebeunderstoodandaccepted被领会
@reckonwithconsidersth.whenmakingplans考虑;面对;对付
@callon/uponasksb.todosth.要求(某人做某事)
@leaduptocomebeforesth.important,andoftencauseit作为...的先导,引起
@endupdoingsth.cometobeinaparticularsituationorstate,esp.whenyoudidnotplanit以...结束
@get(sb.)throughhelpsb.dealwithadifficultsituationorperiodoftime(帮某人)度过难关
ProperNames
@Jimmy吉米(人名)
@Margaret玛格丽特(人名)
NewWords1B
@frameworkn.[C]thebasicstructureofsth.thatgivesitshapeandstrength框架;结构
■mouldn.[U]霉;霉菌
@lodgen.[C]asmallhouseinthecountry乡村小屋
@vt.providesb.withaplacetostayforashorttime提供住宿
@shivern.[C]ashakingmovementofbody,esp.becauseofcoldorfear颤抖;发抖
@vi.trembleorshakeslightly,esp.becauseofcoldorfear颤抖;发抖
@inspirevt.1.makesb.haveaparticularfeelingorreactinaparticularway激起;促成
@2.givesb.theideaforsth.,esp.astory,painting,poem,etc.激发灵感;启发
@sipv.drinksth.slowlyinsmallamounts小口喝;抿
@uprighta.straight直立的,立式的
@consideratea.thinkingaboutthefeelingsandneedsofotherpeople体贴的;关切的
@hedgev.avoidgivingadirectanswertoaquestion避免正面回答
@rivaln.[C]sb.orsth.thatisasgoodassb.orsth.else匹敌者;可相比的东西
@declarationn.[C,U]astatement声明;公告
@comparablea.1.similartosth.soitisreasonabletocomparethem可比较的;类似的
@2.equaltosth.inqualityorimportance比得上...的;可以相提并论的
@organismn.[C]alivingthing生物;有机体
@parallelvt.besimilartosth.else与...相似
@a.(oflines)runningsidebysidewithoneanother平行的
@mudn.[U]soft,wetearth泥
@slendera.thininanattractiveway纤细的,修长的
@trunkn.[C]thethickmainstemofatree树干
@manipulatevt.1.controlorinfluencesth.forone'sownpurpose操纵;摆布
@2.skillfullyhandle,control,orusesth.操作;控制;使用
@witn.1.[sing.,U]intelligence才智
@2.(~s)one'sabilitiestothinkquicklyandmakesensibledecisions机智
@provokevt.trytomakesb.angry挑衅;激怒
@ provocationn.[C,U]anactionoreventthatmakessb.angryorthatisintendedtodothis挑衅;激怒
@farewelln.[C,U]agoodbyetosb.告别
@costlya.costingalotofmoney;expensive昂贵的
@saddlevt.(~with)givesb.sth.thatisdifficulttodealwith使承担苦差事;使负重担
@n.[C]aleatherseatforarideronahorse'sback马鞍
@respectivea.belongingseparatelytoeachofthepeopleorthingsthathavebeenmentioned分别的;各自的
@hollowa.1.withoutrealmeaningorvalue空虚的;无意义的
@2.emptyinside空的;空心的
@lorryn.[C](BrE)atruck卡车
@freewayn.[C](AmE)awidefastroadthatonedoesnothavetopaytouse免费高速公路
@salesmann.[C]apersonwhosejobistosellgoods推销员;售货员
@shortlyad.inashorttime;soon不久,很快
★sizablea.(alsosizeable)fairlylarge相当大的
@misleadvt.(misled,misled)makesb.believesth.thatisincorrectornottrue误导
@faultya.havingfaults有错误的
@
★elastica.1.abletospringbackintoshapeafterbeingstretchedorbent有弹性的
@2.abletochangewhenthesituationchanges灵活的;可改变的
@bandn.1.[C]aflatnarrowpieceofsth.带子
@2.[C]agroupofmusicians乐团,乐队
@stretchv.(causeto)becomewiderorlonger(使)变长;(使)变宽
@tiden.[C,U]theregularriseandfallofthesea潮,潮汐
@acknowledgevt.1.acceptoradmit承认
@2.thanksb.forsth.theyhavedone就...表示感谢
@soarvi.1.(ofspiritsorhopes)suddenlyfeelveryhappyorhopeful(精神或希望)高涨
@2.riserapidlytoaveryhighlevel猛增
@upwardsad.(AmEupward)towardahigherlevel,position,orprice向上;上升
PhrasesandExpressions
@notmuchofa...notagood...不太好的...
@speedupmakesth.gofasterorhappenfaster使加速
@giveuponstophopingthatsb.orsth.willchangeorimprove对...不抱希望
@fallapartnolongercontinue破裂;解体
@onimpulsebecauseofanimpulse因一时冲动
@comealongusedtotellsb.tohurryuportoencouragesb.totryharder快点;来吧;加油
@misleadsb.intodoingsth.causesb.todosth.thatisincorrectornottrue误导某人做某事
@letgostopholdingsth.;(fig.)stopthinkingaboutsth.放手,放开;不再考虑
ProperNames
@NovaScotia新斯科舍(加拿大省名)
@Franklin富兰克林(文中指BenjaminFranklin,1706-1790,美国政治家和科学家)
NewWords2A
@endurancen.[U]theabilitytocontinuedoingsth.difficultorpainfuloveralongperiodoftime忍耐;忍耐力
@moderatea.1.neitherverybignorverysmallinamount,quality,degree,etc.中等的,适度的
@2.reasonableandavoidingextremeopinionsoractions温和的;不极端的
@evidencen.[U]factsorphysicalsignsthathelpprovesth.迹象;证据
@ formerlyad.inearliertimes以前,从前
@journaln.[C]amagazinewhichispublishedregularly杂志,期刊
@consumevt.1.eatordrink吃;喝
@2.usesth.,esp.inlargeamounts消耗;花费
@supplementn.[C]sth.extrathatisaddedtomakesth.better增补物,补充物
@vt.addsth.extrainordertoimprovesth.增补,补充
@bouncev.(causesth.to)springbackwhenhittingsth.hard(使)弹回;(使)反弹
@respectivelyad.separatelyintheordermentioned分别地;各自地
@ration.[C]therelationshipbetweentwogroupsoramounts,whichexpresseshowmuchbiggeroneisthantheother比率;比例
@ childbearingn.[U]theprocessofbeingpregnantandgivingbirthtoababy生孩子;生育
@plusconj.usedtoaddmoreinformation并且,而且
@prep.usedwhenonenumberisaddedtoanother加
@absorbvt.1.takeinagas,liquid,etc.吸收
@2.holdsb.'sattentioncompletelyorinterestsb.greatly吸引...的注意力;使...感兴趣