学年湖北省黄冈市蕲春县高一上学期期中考试英语试题解析解析版.docx
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学年湖北省黄冈市蕲春县高一上学期期中考试英语试题解析解析版
蕲春县教研室命制2015年11月18日下午1：
30～3：
30
说明：
1．本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，总分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2．答题前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。
3．请将第Ⅰ卷和第II卷的答案统一填写在“答题卷”上，否则作零分处理。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttobe?
A．Asinger．B．Apilot．C．Adancer．
2.Whereisthebank?
A．Betweenthehospitalandthebookshop．
B．Betweenthebookshopandthepark．
C．Betweenthepostofficeandthesupermarket．
3.Whyhasn’tLilyhandedinherhomework?
A．Shecan’tfindit．B．Shehasn’tfinishedit．C．Sheleftitathome．
4.Whatisthegirldoing?
A．She’ssleeping．B．She’swatchingTV．C．She’slisteningtomusic．
5.Whattimeisitnow?
A．8：
18．B．8：
42．C．9：
22．
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthemanorder?
A．Friedriceandcabbage．B．Friedriceandfish．C．Fishandcabbage．
7.Whendoesthemanmakethetelephonecall?
A．Inthemorning．B．Atnoon．C．Atmidnight．
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatkindofmoviesdoestheboylike?
A．Moviesaboutmonsters．B．Moviesaboutvolleyball．C．Moviesaboutplayers．
9.Whatdoesthegirlasktheboyfor?
A．Ajacket．B．Abook．C．Aposter．
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatiswrongwiththeman?
A．Hehasastomachache．B．Hehasaheadache．C．Hehasacold．
11.Whatisthebestthingforthemailaccordingtothewoman?
A．Gettingmoresleep．B．Drinkingsomewater．C.Takingsomemedicine．
12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A．Classmates．B．Patientanddoctor．C．Studentandteacher．
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingaboutingeneral?
A．Theirjobs．B．Theirapartments．C．Theircars．
14.Howdoesthewomanprobablygotoworkeverydayatpresent?
A．Bycar．B．Bybus．C．Onfoot．
15.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthispresentsituation?
A．Dissatisfied．B．Shocked．C．Worried．
16.Whatistrueabouttheapartmentthewomanmentions?
A．Itisunfurnished．B．Itisnotsoexpensive．C．Itisneartheman’soffice．
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whydoesthespeakerjointhegym?
A．Toloseweight．B．Tomeetnewfriends．C．Totakesomeexercise．
18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthegym?
A．Itbelongstothecompanyheworksfor．
B．Itislargeandhaskindsofmachines．
C．Itisexpensivetojointhegym．
19.Howlongdoesthespeakerusuallyexerciseontherunningmachine?
A．Tenminutes．B．Twentyminutes．C．Thirtyminutes．
20.Howlongdoesthespeakerusuallyexerciseontherowingmachine?
A．Tenminutes．B．Twentyminutes．C．Thirtyminutes．
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Campingisoneofthemostpopularformsofoutdooractivities.Now,mostpeopleareundertoomuchpressureandlikegoingoutdoorstorelax.Otheractivitieslikehuntingandfishing,areoftenconnectedwithcampingtrips.
It’salsoagoodideatospendtimecampingwithyourfamilyduringaholiday.Thatwillhelpyoucreatesomeofthebestmemorieswiththefamily.Herearesomethingsyouhavetoconsiderwhileplanningyourcampingtrip.
Thefirstthingthatyouneedtothinkaboutisdecidingthecampingdestination.Formostpeoplewholikecamping,thebestplacetochooseisthespotthattheyhaven’tvisitedbefore.Assoonasyougettoyourdestination,therewillbealotyouwillhavetodo,suchasputtingupyourtent.Ofcourse,foodisanothernecessaryfactortobeconsidered.You’dbettercarrysomeconvenientfoodlikebiscuits,nutsandboiledeggs.
Whenallthethingsaredone,funactivitiesshouldbeplanned.It’sagoodchanceforyoutospendtimewithyourfamily.Lotsofopenspaceisperfectwhenyouwanttodosomethingassimpleaslettingyourkidsridetheirbicycles.Ifyourkidsareoldenough,activitieslikefishingandhorse-ridingarealsogoodtochoose.Theseareafewideasabouthavingfuncamping.Onceyougetreadyforit,youdon’tneedtoworryaboutanything.Goaheadandbeahappycamper.
21.Whatdopeoplegocampingforaccordingtothepassage?
A.FortravelingB.ForfishingC.ForlearningD.Forrelaxing
22.Whichplaceisthebestplacetocampaccordingtothewriter?
A.placewheretheweatheriswarmB.placewherethethingsarecheap.
C.placethatyou’veevervisited.D.placethatyou’venevervisited.
23.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.It’sgoodtocookbyyourselfwhilecamping
B.It’sagoodideatocarrysomeconvenientfood.
C.Fishingisagoodactivityforkids.
D.Campingisn’tgoodforkids.
24.Wherecanyoudooutdooractivitiesaccordingtothepassage?
A.OntheplaygroundB.IntheforestC.OntheopenspaceD.Bythesea.
【答案】
21.D
22.D
23.B
24.C
【解析】
试题分析:
文章讲述了野营是放松的一种方式，以及介绍了野营应注意的一些事情。
21.D考察细节理解题。
根据文意Campingisoneofthemostpopularformsofoutdooractivities.Now,mostpeopleareundertoomuchpressureandlikegoingoutdoorstorelax可知人们去户外野营是为了放松，所以答案是D。
22.D考察细节理解题。
根据文意Formostpeoplewholikecamping,thebestplacetochooseisthespotthattheyhaven’tvisitedbefore可知选择野营的地方最好是自己之前没有去过的地方，所以答案是D。
23.B考察判断推理题。
根据文意You’dbettercarrysomeconvenientfoodlikebiscuits,nutsandboiledeggs.可知野营的时候最好携带一些方便的食物，比如：
饼干、煮熟的鸡蛋等，所以答案是B。
24.C考察判断推理题。
根据文意Lotsofopenspaceisperfectwhenyouwanttodosomethingassimpleaslettingyourkidsridetheirbicycles.Ifyourkidsareoldenough,activitieslikefishingandhorse-ridingarealsogoodtochoose可知选择野营可以去一个露天地方，所以答案是C。
考点：
旅游类阅读。
B
OnAugust18,2012,theWhiteHousestaffpreparedforaspecialgroupofguests.TheFirstLadywashostinganimportantlunch.
At10o’clock,herguestsarrived.Fifty-fourchildren,eachwithaparentorgrandparent,walkedintotheWhiteHouse.TheluckyguestswerethewinnersoftheHealthyLunchtimeChallenge.ItwasacontestcreatedbytheFirstLadyafewmonthsago.Sheaskedkidsages8to12tothinkuphealthy,deliciouslunchrecipes.Winnersfromacrossthecountry,onefromeverystate,werebroughttoWashingtonD.C,forthe“statedinner”.
Atthestartofthemeal,theFirstLadywelcomedherguestsandcongratulatedthemonwinningthecontest.“Youwerethewinnerinyourstate---thewholestate,”shesaid.“Youguyswon!
Cool!
”Shealsoexplainedwhatmadetherecipeswin.“Youcameupwithdishesthataregoodforyou,butmoreimportantly,theytastegood,too,”shesaid.
Justbeforethedesserttime,Michellestooduptomakeanannouncement.“Wehaveaspecialguestwhowantedtostopbyandsayhello,”sheexplained.“Soit’smyhonortointroducethePresidentoftheUnitedStates.”
ThePresidentwalkedtoeachtable,shakinghandswiththewinnersandtheirfamilymembers.Forthekids,thiswastheicingonthecake.”ItwasamazingtowatchthePresident,”Kayla,onewinnersaid.“Hisvisitwasasurpriseandthat‘sareallybigmeal.”
25._______gueststookpartintheimportantlunch.
A.54B.108C.45D.90
26.Howmanywinnerswerethereineachstate?
A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four
27.WhatmadetherecipeswinaccordingtotheFirstLady?
A.BeingbigandhealthyB.Beingcheapanddelicious
C.BeinghealthyanddeliciousD.Beingexpensiveandhealthy.
28.Theunderlinedphraseprobablymeans______inChinese.
A.作茧自缚B.走马观花C.叶公好龙D.锦上添花
【答案】
25.B
26.A
27.C
28.D
【解析】
试题分析:
文章讲述了美国第一夫人宴请在HealthyLunchtimeChallenge获胜的孩子，并且美国总统也亲临祝贺。
25.B考察细节理解题。
根据文意Fifty-fourchildren,eachwithaparentorgrandparent,walkedintotheWhiteHouse.可知在宴会上共宴请了108位客人，所以答案是B。
26.A考察细节理解题。
根据文意Winnersfromacrossthecountry,onefromeverystate,werebroughttoWashingtonD.C,forthe“statedinner可知每个州有一个获胜者，所以答案是A。
27.C考察细节理解题。
根据文意Shealsoexplainedwhatmadetherecipeswin.“Youcameupwithdishesthataregoodforyou,butmoreimportantly,theytastegood,too,”shesaid.可知第一夫人认为这些食物很健康而且美味所以答案是C。
28.D考察词义猜测题。
根据文意ItwasamazingtowatchthePresident,”Kayla,onewinnersaid.“Hisvisitwasasurpriseandthat‘sareallybigmeal.见到总统使大家很惊奇，所以总统来到宴会这件事是锦上添花的事情，所以答案是D。
考点：
生活类阅读。
C
IntheUnitedStates,whenonebecomesrich,hewantspeopletoknowit．Andevenifhedoesnotbecomeveryrich,hewantspeopletothinkthatheis．Thatiswhat“KeepingupwiththeJoneses”isabout．Itisthestoryofsomeonewhotriestolookasrichashisneighbors．
Theexpressionwasfirstusedin1913byayoungAmericancalledArthurMomand．Hetoldthisstoryabouthimself．Hebeganearning$125aweekattheageof23．Thatwasalotofmoneyinthosedays．HegotmarriedandmovedwithhiswifetoaverywealthyneighborhoodoutsideNewYorkCity．Whenhesawthatrichpeoplerodehorses,Momandwenthorsebackridingeveryday．Whenhesawthatrichpeoplehadservants,Momandandhiswifealsohiredaservantandgavebigpartiesfortheirnewneighbors．Itwaslikearace,butonecouldneverfinishthisracebecauseonewasalwaystryingtokeepup．TheraceendedforMomandandhiswifewhentheycouldnolongerpayfortheirnewwayoflife．Theymovedbacktoanapartment（公寓房间）inNewYorkCity．
Momandlookedaroundhimandnoticedthatmanypeopledothingsjusttokeepupwithrichlifestyleoftheirneighbors．Hesawthefunnysideofitandstartedtowriteaseriesofshortstories．Hecalledit‘‘KeepingupwiththeJoneses”,because“Jones”isaverycommonnameintheUnitedStates.“KeepingupwiththeJoneses”cametomeankeepingupwithrichlifestyleofthepeoplearoundyou．Momand’sseriesappearedindifferentnewspapersacrossthecountryforover28years．
PeopleneverseemtogettiredofkeepingupwiththeJoneses．Andthereare“Joneses”ineverycityoftheworld．Butone
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