单词联想记忆法高中版汇总.docx
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单词联想记忆法高中版汇总
单词联想记忆法(高中
、熟词联想记忆
版)
coffer-coffee
boodle-noodle
hound-sound
fiend-friend
derive-drive
strand-stand
fresh-flesh
pray-prey
meek-meet
doze-nose
queer-queen
launch-lunch
furious-curious
aboard-board
broad-abroad
loom-room-broo
二、合成联想记忆
weekend
weekday
headache
toothache
skyline
deadline
outline
underline
outcome
outlook
sidewalk
feedback
upload
download
airsick
carsick
homesick
dragonfly
firefly
masterpiece
airport
daybreak
gentieman
outbreak
pain-killer
handwriting
editor-in-chief
she-wolf
typewriter
reading-room
flying-fish
snow-white
English-speaking
man-made
face-to-face
one-way
high-class
grown-upgood-looking
warm-hearted
三、拆词联想记忆
carpet
tenable
capacity
hesitate
mandate
innocent
pastime
history
candidate
costume
attendanee
mendacity
四、谐音联想记忆
ambition
ambulance
pest
lobsterblond
thief
obey
pourdensecough
howl
lawyer
square
lietongue
leisure
chaos
sentimental
五、拼音联想记忆
guide
cheque
darechangebandage
六、构词联想记忆
care尖爱、谨慎
carefulness纟
毋心'ful细心的
carefully田心地
careless粗心的
carelessly粗心地
careiessiess粗
reaction反应、反作鹑or男演员/actress女演员
react影响、反应
reactive反应的=活性的
act行动、表演
action动作、行动
active活泼的、活跃
activity活
interaction相互彳
、互动
interact相互作
用、
相互影响
前缀:
通常改变词义
1、表示否定或相反意义的前
缀unhappy
®un-不”unlikedismiss
interactive交互式的、相互作用的
untidydisappointed
unfairuncoverdislike
disagreieipoliteimpatient
⑥佑効拆不砂号幣乎以c,b,m,p等开头的词。
impossibleincorrectinexact
indirectirregularillegalmisuse
4ir-不”,用于以r开头的单词
5il-不”,用于以I开头的单词
6mis-错误地”mistake
2、表营.嶂.义因前缀:
.
1re-
2P©
3tele-
4en・
5inter-尖系相互”
©micro-微型的”
后缀:
通常改变词性,构成意思相近的其它词性的词;少数后缀同时会改变词义。
A.形容词性后缀:
再;又;重’°rewrite
预先,前”
远程的”。
telephone
使”5构成动词。
enlarge
。
internetmicroscope
mislead
misunderstand
reviewpredict
Previewprewa枪levisionenableencourage
internationalinteract
microwaveoven
replayprefaceremindtelescqqjepare(反:
discourage)interviewMicrosoft
1.-al.••的"nationalnatural
2.-able可以…的”eatabledrinkable
3.-an/ian国家的,国人的”AmericanAsian
4.-ern方向的”easternsouthern
5.-ful.,的”carefulusefullhelpful
unbelievableimaginableAfricanwesternCanadianmeaningfulnorthernhopeful
6.-less
7.-ese
9.-ly
无…的”carelessuseless国家的,国人的"Chinese.{.的”friendly
10.
11.
OUS
12.
ish
13.
it)5・
1d.
-y…天气的”clody
■・••的”famous
.“・•似的”childish
•%•(颜色)的,…(制成)的"
"active
helplessmeaninglesshopelessJapaneseVietnameseyearlymonthly
hazyfoggy
humorousselfishgoldenpositivefireproofduty-freewooden
lovelyrainydangerous
-proof防二的”waterproof
=free无…的"care-freesugar-freeH韌词后缀:
1.-fy使…"beautify
2.-en使…”widen
c.副词后缀
1-Iv“•肘
2.-ward朝…芳尚”
D.名词后缀:
1.-ment某事”
2*-ness某事”
3.-tion某事”
4.-er
5.-or
6.-ist
7.-ess
8.-ful
9.-th
10.
sharpen
badlybackward
agrementhappinessexplanati
11.
12.
13.
14.
magnify
loosen
happily
easily
forward
moment
businesssuggesti
negativesoundprooftax-free
lengthen
slowly
eastward
disappointmentcarefuInessdictation
woolen
trouble-free
strengthen
westward
treatment
prediction
人"
buyeepn
waiteon
westerner
interviewerconductor
人”
actor
sailor
visitor
artist
人”
pianist
scientist
chemist
tigeress
女性、雌性”
actress
幕1釣量"trirttouthful
-sion某事’decision-ee人”,被动interviewee-ian表示人"musician
-er某物”cooker
-anee/-ence某事nimporta
length
stewardess
handful
warmth
conclusion
empioyee
magician
sharpener
empressteaspoonfulstrength
ne0independance
politicianphysicianstapierattendanee
patie
一・用所给单词的适当形式填空基础练习
I.Thelittlegirlwas(happy)abouthertorndress.
2」fyou(agree)withothers,youshouldcommunicatemorewiththem・
3」t‘(polite)totalkloudlyinpublic.
4.Hemusthave(understand)youforhedidntfollowyourdirectionscorrectly.
5.Youhandwritingisterrible5pleas
nee
(write)itsoon.
6.Ourteacheralways(courage)ustohelpeachotherinourstudy.
7」t‘agoodlearninghabitto(view)beforeclasses.
8.Whodesignedthe(nation)flagofChina
9.Manytypesofplantsandflowersar(eat)inYunnan.
10.WhatfthediffereneebetweenBritishEnglishan(America)English.
11.ltis(use)tocryoverspiltmilk・
12.Theycalledoffthefootballmatchbecauseitwas(rain).
13.Hewonthefirstprizebycheating.Thats(fair).
14.Who(cover)thegoldminehere?
15.fortunately,hewasstill(live)afterthefiercebattle.
16.Fewpeopleweresatisfiedwiththenursebecauseshewas(patient)topatients.
17」hopethefootballmatchwillbe(play)forImissedit.
18」feedthelittlebirdwitha(hand)ofrice.
19」twas(believe)thatsuchahard-workingstudentfailedtheNCEE.
20.Readingcan(broad)ourmind.
21・He'beentoalotof(west)countriessofar.
22.Hemadealotofmistakesintheexambecausehewastoo(care).
23.Adictionaryisvery(help)inEnglishstudy.
24.China)peopleareconsidered(friend)to_(visit)
fromhomeandabroad.
25.Yunnani(fame)foritsplantsandwildanimals.
26.Thereisasmall(wood)tableinthecentreoftheroom・
27.HisnameisNoharaShinnosukdnes(love)and(act)boy.
28.Thefiremenwerewearin(fire)outfitswhichcanprotectthemfromthefire.
29.Chewing(sugar)gumisno(harm)toyourteeth.
30.Theteacheragreedto(Iong)thetimesincetheexamwastoodifficult.
31.Aslongasyouworkhard,youwillpasstheexammuchmore(easy).
32.Walk(east)tillyouseeatreenearthelake.
33.Guashaisa(treat)intraditionalChinesemedicine.
34.Whatisreal(happy)?
Thatistostaywiththosewhoyoucareabout.
35.Couldyoupleasegivemesome(suggest)onmyEnglishstudy.
36.FengXiaogangisoneofthemostpopularmov(direct)inChina.
37.The(art)giveusatalkonChinesepainting.
38.The(steward)triedherbesttocomfortthefrightenedpassengersonthe
plane.
39.Pleaseputa(teaspoon)ofsaltintogthesoup.
40.Totellyouthe(true),hehasalreadymadehisown(decide).
41.The(music)hadcomposedmanypieceofmusicattheageof16.
42.Whichisthe(one)dayofaweek,MondayorSunday?
43.Henoddedhi(agree).
44.Apencil(sharp)isusedto(sharp)pencils.
45」twasvery(self)ofhimtoeatthewholecakewithoutsharing.
46.Moreandmorelawsaremadefortheinterestof(buy).
47.Toour(disappoint),th(write)didnfcometoourschool.
48」t‘(comfort)tositbyafireonsuchafreezingday.
49」t‘(danger)tohangoutaloneatnight.
50.Pleaselistentom(careful).
拓展提咼
I.Howcanasparrowunderstandthe
(ambitious)ofaswan?
2」sn*itagreat(pleasant)tomeetfriendsfrom(far)?
3.(relent)diseaseisengulfingyourhealthybraincells,andanew
vegetable
willbeborn・
4.Givingpresentsisoutof(fashionable)now,buttriendlyrelations
are(consider)veryimportant.
5.Take(you)seriouslybutdonotgotoofar.
6.Evenifitisnot(legal)tokill,Iwouldn'killanyone.Myconscieneewillbe
torturedbytheguiltifIdo(something)toothers」ammeantnottobea
villain,evenifItrytobeone.
7.YoiTreso(distinguish),butI'mjustanordinaryperson」'm
(capable)of(get)evenahintofwhatyouarethinking・
8.You(shame)wayisbeyondmy(imagine).
9.MyadvantageisthatIamhandsome,butmy(advantage)isthatthe
(handsome)isnotobvious・
10」havetogoforan(enter)examinationandIneedtogobackto
books.My(apologize).
11」sitoutofyour(expect)?
12」curseyour(buy)instantnoodleswithoutflavoringbags.
13」tgoeswithout(say)that...
14.(limit)dream,(bound)stage.
15.Myworshiptoyouislikethe(surge)river,as,wellasthe
(control)YellowRiverflood.
彳6.Youusedtobearatangled_(express),butnowitshrinkslikeaballoon.
17.Lifeislikethesongof(disturb),whichisprofoundlyaffecting
therearenoexactwordsinit.
18.Iwillstop(love)youwhenanapplegrowsonamangotreeonthe30day
ofFebruary.
19.Now,Iamnotas(attract)asbefore.Myhairisturninggrey,more
wrinkiesontheface,andthetwolily-whitefrontteethhavealreadyretiredwithhonor.
20.Thatoldwomanis(ugly)thanyou.Ah,it'notlikethat.Imeansheisnotas
(ugly)asyou.Whoops,no,Ireallymeanthatyouare(ugly)thanher.
21・(finish)wintervacationhomeworkmeansyouspendonemont
(do)itwell,andwhatyourteacherdoesis(write)aWELLDONE.
22.Without(talk)big,Iusedtobean(attract)girlwiththin
eyebrowsandredlips.Manypeoplewere(attract)byme,(inelude)my
neighbor,namedWuLaoer,whog(tremble)themomenthesawme.
23.MynameisGuoDegang,(name)cross-talkerinChina.
24」ntheexamination,theboythrewanervousglaneeattheteacher,whowasobviouslysuspiciousofhis(cheat).
25.Whatagrandseeneonthedayofautographsale!
A(deaf)soundofgongs
anddrums,firecrackerschirp,redflagsinthebreezeandaseaofpeopie.thewildcrowdevenwedgedmeunderthetable,(leave)thepileofbooksinatotalmess.
26.-Gossip'absolutegossip...an(lead)withoutnewsisnota(lead).Any
celebrity(with)seandalisnotacelebrity...Lifeisdifficult.
(be)awomanisdifficult.
-(be)anoldwomancelebrity...isdifficult・
27.Bothmenanddemonshavetheirmothers,withtheonly(different)of
thatmen*mothersarewomanwhiledemonsmothersaredemons.
(be)adevilisthesameas(be)ahuman.Thatistosaythatweshouldbekind.
Ifwearekind,wearenotadevil,weareahybrid.
28.Howmanybrothersandsistersdoyouhave?
Areyourparents(live)?
Hey,speakup!
ljustwanttomakeanewfriend