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版高考英语大二轮复习第一部分语篇填空和短文改错专题九三大从句阅读理解七选五优选习题

2019版高考英语大二轮复习第一部分语篇填空和短文改错专题九三大从句（+阅读理解+七选五）优选习题

A级　基础过关

Ⅰ.单句填空

1.（2018青海西宁二模）Actually,childrenlearnviolentbehaviorfromadultsorfrom　　　　　　theyseeontelevisionorontheInternet. 

答案what

2.（2018河南洛阳三模）ItisincreasinglyclearthatChinaisleadinginmanywayssuchassocialmessagingappWeChat.Thisispartly　　　　　　ChinaskippedoverthePCeraandwentdirectlytomobile. 

答案because

3.（2018山西大同、阳泉5月联考）Theresearchershopeadevice　　　　　　connectstoasmartphoneandattachestotheheadwillbeavailablewithintenyears. 

答案which/that

4.（2018河南郑州三模）Sincethen,manypeoplehaveexpressedtheircondolences（哀悼）onsocialmedia,includingBritishcomputerscientistTimBerners-Lee,　　　　　　inventedtheWorldWideWeb. 

答案who

5.（2018广西桂林、百色、崇左第三次联考）Onmywayhome,trafficwasheldupinfrontoftheUniversitystadium—itisabusyarea　　　　　　Isawayoungwomantryingtogetatiny（maybe8weeksold）catoutoftheroad. 

答案where

6.（2018云南高三复习统一检测）Finally,hewentbacktohisteacherwithanemptyhandandgaveanaccountof　　　　　　hedid. 

答案what

7.（2018安徽芜湖二模）Aftergraduation,HawkingfirstwenttoOxfordUniversity　　　　　　hestudiedphysics,andthenhefurtheredhisstudyinCambridgeUniversity. 

答案where

8.Ittookherquiteawhile　　　　　　sherealizedthatshewaslookingathermom’slong-lostoldweddingphotos. 

答案before

9.（2018山东泰安二模）　　　　　　isincreasinglyclearthatChinaisinnovatingandnolongercopyingWesternideas. 

答案It

10.（2018广东佛山二模）RedisaparticularlypopularcolorinChina.Apairofredshoes—　　　　　　theyareforsports,dancesorjustfashion—isamust-haveforeveryChinesewoman’sshoecollection. 

答案whether

Ⅱ.单句改错

1.（2018山东青岛二模）Itisknowntoall,withtheimprovementofpeople’slivingstandards,carshavebecomeapopularmeansoftransport.

答案It→As

2.（2018河北唐山三模）Thoughheisbusywithhiswork,butLeiseizesanyavailablemomenttoreadbooksrelatedtoancientpoems.

答案去掉but

3.（2018福建宁德二模）Hewasreallynicetothemanwhichalmostcausedanaccident.

答案which→who

4.（2018湖北武汉二模）Thewindwascoolbeforetherain.InawhileIfeltsocoldmybodywastrembling.

答案before→after;cold后面加that

5.Howtimeflies!

Ithasbeentwoweeksafterourwintervacationbegan.

答案after→since

6.（2018陕西西安八校联考）AndIwouldnotgivestudentstoomuchhomework,itmayhaveanegativeeffectonstudents,evenresistinggoingtoschool.

答案it→which

7.（2018贵州贵阳二模）Shewastryingtofigureoutwhattousethenewphoneduringthosedays!

答案what→how

8.Wecometolikeeachotherbecauseweseewhichwelikeineachother.

答案which→what

9.（2018安徽皖南八校第三次联考）Itisrequiredwhichallswimmersshouldshowerwithsoapbeforeenteringthepool.

答案which→that

10.Besides,theyhavethecompetenceofapplyinghowtheyhavelearnttopractice.

答案how→what

B级　能力提升

Ⅲ.阅读理解

A

（2018河北石家庄高三一模）

Quietlysittingtherereading,Ifoundmyselfsuddenlylisteningtothetrainguard’sannouncements.Traintravelerswillsurelyagreethatwhentheguardmakesanannouncement,whetherit’stherecordedmessageortheguard’smessage,fewpeoplelistentoit,becauseit’softenquitedullorhardtounderstand.Thisonewasdifferent.Inoticedthatotherpassengersappearedtobelistening,too.Notonlythat,everyonewassmiling!

Whywassomuchattentionbeingpaidtothismessage?

AsbestasIcanrecall,theguardsaidsomethingalongtheselines,“Goodmorning,ladies,gentlemenandchildren.Itis7:

35amandyou’llbepleasedtoknowthatwearerightontime.AndwhatalovelymorningitisinSydneytoday.Thesunisshining,birdsaresinging,andall’srightwiththeworld.Itrustyouhaveagreatdaywhereveryou’regoing.ThanksforcatchingmytrainthismorningandIhopetoseeyouagainsoon.”

Quiteafewpeople（obviouslypreviousstrangers）startedtalkingtooneanotherabouttheguard’sexcellentmessageandhowgoodithadmadeeveryonefeel.Istartedthinkingaboutthis,andthenIfoundtheyoungguardandsaid,“Wereyoutheguard?

”Theguardseemedabitstunnedatfirst,replying,“Yes,yyyyes.”“Well,Ireallyappreciateyourannouncement.Thankyouforyourextremelygoodmessage,whichgavemeandtheotherpassengerssuchagoodstarttotheday.Pleasekeepdoingit,”Isaid.

Therearetwomessagesformeinwhathappenedthatday.Firstly,whenpeoplearehappyintheirwork,itshowsinwhattheydoandsay.Secondly,thestoryattachesmuchimportancetothebenefitsthataccumulatefromthankingpeopleforsomethingthey’vedone,particularlywhenit’snotexpected.Canyouimaginetheconversationthatguardwouldhavewhenhegothome?

【语篇解读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

作者讲述了一次坐火车的经历,列车员的广播给乘客们带来了好心情。

作者对列车员表示了感谢。

1.Whydofewtraintravelerslistentotheannouncements?

A.Themessagesareunattractive.

B.Theguard’svoiceisnotclear.

C.Theyusuallyfeelsleepy.

D.Theyareabsorbedinbooks.

答案A

解析细节理解题。

根据第一段中的“...fewpeoplelistentoit,becauseit’softenqu