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英语六级真题及答案第一套doc
2015年6月英语六级真题及答案(第一套)
PartIWriting(30minutes)
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessaycommentingonthesaying"Knowledgeisatreasure,butpracticeisthekeytoit."Youcangiveanexampleortwotoillustrateyourpointofview.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan200words.
注意:
此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
PartⅡListeningComprehension(30minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeach
conversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA.,B.,C.andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
注意:
此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
1.A.Prepareforhisexams.
B.Catchuponhiswork.
C.Attendtheconcert.
D.Goonavacation.
2.A.Threecrewmemberswereinvolvedintheincident.
B.Noneofthehijackerscarriedanydeadlyweapons.
C.TheplanehadbeenscheduledtoflytoJapan.
D.Noneofthepassengerswereinjuredorkilled.
3.A.Anarticleabouttheelection.
B.Atediousjobtobedone.
C.Anelectioncampaign.
D.Afascinatingtopic.
4.A.Therestaurantwasnotuptothespeakers'expectations.
B.Therestaurantplacesmanyadsinpopularmagazines.
C.ThecriticthoughthighlyoftheChineserestaurant.
D.Chinatownhasgotthebestrestaurantsinthecity.
5.A.Heisgoingtovisithismotherinthehospital.
B.Heisgoingtotakeonanewjobnextweek.
C.Hehasmanythingstodealwithrightnow.
D.Hebehavesinawaynobodyunderstands.
6.A.Alargenumberofstudentsrefusedtovotelastnight.
B.Atleasttwentystudentsareneededtovoteonanissue.
C.Majorcampusissueshadtobediscussedatthemeeting.
D.Morestudentshavetoappeartomaketheirvoiceheard.
7.A.Thewomancanhardlytellwhatshelikes.
B.ThespeakerslikewatchingTVverymuch.
C.ThespeakershavenothingtodobutwatchTV.
D.ThemanseldomwatchedTVbeforeretirement.
8.A.Thewomanshouldhaveregisteredearlier.
B.Hewillhelpthewomansolvetheproblem.
C)Hefindsithardtoagreewithwhatthewomansays.
D.Thewomanwillbeabletoattendtheclassesshewants.
Questions9to12arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
9.A.Persuadethemantojoinhercompany.
B.Employthemostup-to-datetechnology.
C.Exportbikestoforeignmarkets.
D.Expandtheirdomesticbusiness.
10.A.Thestatesubsidizessmallandmediumenterprises.
B.Thegovernmenthascontroloverbicycleimports.
C.Theycancompetewiththebestdomesticmanufacturers.
D.Theyhaveacostadvantageandcanchargehigherprices.
11.A.Extracostsmighteatuptheirprofitsabroad.
B.Moreworkerswillbeneededtodopackaging.
C.Theymightlosetoforeignbikemanufacturers.
D.Itisverydifficulttofindsuitablelocalagents.
12.A.Reporttothemanagement.
B.Attractforeigninvestments.
C.Conductafeasibilitystudy
D.Consultfinancialexperts.
Questions13to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
13.A.Coalburntdailyforthecomfortofourhomes.
B.Anythingthatcanbeusedtoproducepower.
C.Fuelrefinedfromoilextractedfromunderground.
D.Electricitythatkeepsallkindsofmachinesrunning.
14.A.Oilwillsoonbereplacedbyalternativeenergysources.
B.Oilreservesintheworldwillbeexhaustedinadecade.
C.Oilconsumptionhasgivenrisetomanyglobalproblems.
D.Oilproductionwillbegintodeclineworldwideby2025.
15.A.Minimizetheuseoffossilfuels.
B.Startdevelopingalternativefuels.
C.Findtherealcauseforglobalwarming.
D.Takestepstoreducethegreenhouseeffect.
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C.andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet71withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
注意:
此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
PassageOne
Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
16.A.Theabilitytopredictfashiontrends.
B.Arefinedtasteforartisticworks.
C.Yearsofpracticalexperience.
D.Strictprofessionaltraining.
17.A.PromotingallkindsofAmericanhand-madespecialties.
B.Strengtheningcooperationwithforeigngovernments.
C.Conductingtradeinartworkswithdealersoverseas.
D.Purchasinghandicraftsfromallovertheworld.
18.A.Shehasaccesstofashionablethings.
B.Sheisdoingwhatsheenjoysdoing.
C.Shecanenjoylifeonamodestsalary.
D.Sheisfreetodowhatevershewants.
PassageTwo
Questions19to22arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
19.A.Joininneighborhoodpatrols.
B.Getinvolvedinhiscommunity.
C.Voicehiscomplaintstothecitycouncil.
D.Makesuggestionstothelocalauthorities.
20.A.Deteriorationinthequalityoflife.
B.Increaseofpolicepatrolsatnight.
C.Renovationofthevacantbuildings.
D.Violationofcommunityregulations.
21.A.Theymaytakealongtimetosolve.
B.Theyneedassistancefromthecity.
C.Theyhavetobedealtwithonebyone.
D.Theyaretoobigforindividualefforts.
22.A.Hehadgotsomegroceriesatabigdiscount.
B.Hehadreadafunnyposternearhisseat.
C.Hehaddoneasmalldeedofkindness.
D.Hehadcaughtthebusjustintime.
PassageThree
Questions23to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
23.A.Childhoodandhealthygrowth.
B.Pressureandheartdisease.
C.Familylifeandhealth.
D.Stressanddepression.
24.A.Itexperiencedaseriesofmisfortunes.
B.Itwasintheprocessofreorganization.
C.Hismotherdiedofasuddenheartattack.
D.Hiswifelefthimbecauseofhisbadtemper.
25.A.Theywouldgivehimatriplebypasssurgery.
B.Theycouldremovetheblockinhisartery.
C.Theycoulddonothingtohelphim.
D.Theywouldtryhardtosavehislife.
SectionC
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.
注意:
此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
Whenmostpeoplethinkoftheword"education,"theythinkofapupilasasortofanimatesausagecasing.Intothisemptycasing,theteachers26stuff"education."
Butgenuineeducation,asSocratesknewmorethantwothousandyearsago,isnot27thestuffingsofinformationintoaperson,butratherelicitingknowledgefromhim;itisthe28ofwhatisinthemind.
"Themostimportantpartofeducation,"oncewroteWilliamErnestHocking,the29Harvardphilosopher,"isthisinstructionofamaninwhathehasinsideofhim.And,asEdithHamiltonhasremindedus,Socratesneversaid,"Iknow,learnfromme."Hesaid,rather,"Lookintoyourownselversandfindthe30oftruththatGodhasputintoeveryheart,andthatonlyyoucankindle(点燃)toa31."
Inadialogue,Socratestakesanignorantslaveboy,withoutadayof32,andprovestotheamazedobserversthattheboyreally"knows"geometry--becausetheprinciplesofgeometryarealreadyinhismind,waitingtobecalledout.
Somanyofthediscussionsand33aboutthecontentofeducationareuselessandinconclusivebecausethey34whatshould"gointo"thestudentratherthanwithwhatshouldbetakenout,andhowthiscanbestbedone.
Thecollegestudentwhooncesaidtome,afteralecture,"IspendsomuchtimestudyingthatIdon'thaveachancetolearnanything,"wasclearlyexpressinghis35withthesausage-casingviewofeducation.
PartIIIReadingComprehension(40minutes)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletterforeachitemon,AnswerStreet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.
Questions36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Innovation,theelixir(灵丹妙药)ofprogress,hasalwayscostpeopletheirjobs.IntheIndustrialRevolutionhandweaverswere36asidebythemechanicalloom.Overthepast30yearsthedigital
revolutionhas37manyofthemid-skilljobsthatsupported20th-centurymiddle-classlife.Typists,ticketagents,banktellersandmanyproduction-linejobshavebeendispensedwith,justastheweaverswere.
Forthosewhobelievethattechnologicalprogresshasmadetheworldabetterplace,suchdisruptionisanaturalpartofrising38.Althoughinnovationkillssomejobs,itcreatesnewandbetterones,asamore39societybecomesricheranditswealthierinhabitantsdemandmoregoodsandservices.AhundredyearsagooneinthreeAmericanworkerswas40onafarm.Todaylessthan2%ofthemproducefarmorefood.Themillionsfreedfromthelandwerenotrendered41,butfoundbetter-paidworkastheeconomygrewmoresophisticated.Todaythepoolofsecretarieshas42,butthereareevermorecomputerprogrammersandwebdesigners.
Optimismremainstherightstarting-point,butforworkersthedislocatingeffectsoftechnologymaymakethemselvesevidentf