单元同步测试.docx
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单元同步测试
§5.1第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?
A.Gototheconcert.
B.Gotoalecture.
C.Planttrees.
2.Whyistheairfresherthanbefore?
A.Becausetherearemoreplantsinthecity.
B.Becauseofthegreenbeltbuiltaroundthecity.
C.Becausetherearefewercars.
3.Wherewilltheflowersbeplanted?
A.Intheclassroom.
B.Infrontoftheclassroom.
C.Inthefrontoftheclassroom.
4.Whatistheboydoing?
A.Heisdoingnothing.
B.Heisdrawingpicturesofatree.
C.Heisdrawingpicturesonatreewithaknife.
5.whatwasthetopicofDr.Thomson’stalk?
A.Localwildlife.
B.Howtoliveabetterlife.
C.Howtosavealife.
§5.2第二节
听下面5段对话或独自。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独自读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6~8题。
6.Wheredoesthisdialogueprobablytakeplace?
A.Inafactory.
B.Bythesideofariver.
C.Inaswimmingp001.
7.Whathashappenedtothewater?
A.It’sbecomesmelly.
B.It’sbeenmademuchcleaner.
C.It’sbecometerriblypolluted.
8.Whydidthemancometotheriverwhenhewasachild?
A.Tofish.B.Toswim.C.Todraw.
听第7段材料,回答第9~12题。
9.Wherearethemotherandherson?
AInBeijing.BIntheStates.CInaforest.
10.Whycan’ttheboyseetheclocktower?
A.There’ssomethingwrongwithhiseyes.
B.There’safogthere.
C.There’sasandstormthere.
11.Whathavethepeopletherebeenaskedtodo?
A.Nottogoout.
B.Toprotecttheirfaces.
C.Toputonglasses.
12.Whatcanpeopledotopreventthatkindofweather?
A.Savethewater.
B.Protectanimals.
C.Keepthebalanceofnature.
听第8段材料,回答第13~15题。
13.Whyhasn’tthewomandecidedwhethertogotoNewtownornot?
ABecauseshehasheardNewtownisadirtyplace.
BBecausetherearestillalotofratsintheplace.
CBecauseshedoesn’tknowmuchabouttheplace.
14.Whichwayworkedbestingettingridoftherats?
AThegovernmentorderedeverybodytokillrats.
B.Peoplegotpaidforeachdeadrattheykilled.
C.Catsanddogswereusedtodriveawaytherats.
15.WhyweretheresomanyratsinNewtowninthepast?
A.Becausetherewerenocatsthere.
B.Becausethecatsanddogsweretoolazy.
C.Becausethepeopletherethrewrubbisheverywhere.
听第9段材料,回答第16~17题。
16.Whatwasthemeetingmainlyabout?
A.Savingtheearth.
B.Theseasandrivers.
C.Waysofthinkingandliving.
17.Whichisthemostimportantaccordingtothescientists?
A.Plantingmoretrees.
B.Cleaningtheseasandrivers.
C.Changingpeople’swayofthinkingandliving.
听10段材料,回答第18~20题。
18.WhathasBurneyCroussbeendoingalltheseyears?
A.Writingsongsforanimalstohear.
B.Recordingthesoundsanimalsmake.
C.Collectingsongsfromallovertheworld.
19.WhyisjungleShoessuchaspecialsong?
A.Becauseitwastheproductof20years’hardwork.
B.Becauseitwasmadeupofthesoundsanimalsmake.
C.Becauseitwasproducedbymusiciansfromallover
theworld.
20.WhatisthepurposeofBurneyCrouss’recordings?
A.Forhischildrentolearnmusic.
B.Tomakealotofmoneytoleavetohischildren.
C.Tosavethenaturesoundsforfuturegenerationsto
hear.
§6.1单项填空
1.-------what’sthematterwithyou?
--------_______thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.
A.CleaningB.Toclean
C.WhilecleaningD.While1wascleaning
2.Never______faithinhimself,thescientistwentonwithhisresearch
A.losingB.toloseC.lostD.tobelost
3.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper_____inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbedB.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbedD.tohaverobbed
4.Theoldman,______abroadfortwentyyears,isonthewaybacktohismotherland.
A.toworkB.working
C.tohaveworkedD.havingworked
5.Alicereturnedfromthemanager’soffice,_____methatthebosswantedtoseemeatonce.
A.havingtoldB.tells
C.totellD.telling
6.Papermoneywasin_______useinChinawhenMarcoPolovisitedthecountryin_______thirteenthcentury.
A.the;/B.the;theC./;theD./;/
7.Chicagoison_______LakeMichigan.
A.theB./C.aD.an
8.whenIsawJane,Istoppedandsmiled,butshe______meandwalkedon.
A.refusedB.omittedC.ignoredD.denied
9.________itornot,hisdiscoveryhascreatedastirinscientificcircles.
A.BelieveB.TobelieveC.BelievingD.Believed
10.Afterthemeeting,theleadershada___discussionaboutit.
A.farB.fartherC.furtherD.farthest
11.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome_____lwas_takengoodcareofinthatfarawayvillage.
A.untilB.thatC.whenD.where
12.Eachplayerofchessistryingtotraptheotherplayer’skingintoaposition______escapeisimpossible.
A.whenB.that
C.inwhichD.fromwhich
13.Hecametomyclasseveryweek,buthisattitude_____hewasnotreallyinterestedinthesubject.
A.expressedB.described
C.explainedD.suggested
14.Itwasdark.Wedecidedto______forthenightatafarmhouse
A.putawayB.putdown
C.putupD.puton
15.Onhearingthenewsoftheaccidentinthecoalmine,she_____pale.
A.gotB.changedC.wentD.appeared
§6.2完形填空
Acertainhunterhadfoundapieceofforestwheretherewereplentyofanimalstohunt.Theonlytroublewasthattheplacewasverydifficulttogetto.
Hereturnedfromhisfirst__1__totheplaceinlateautumn。
andcouldnotgetbackuntilthesnowsmelted(融化)inthefollowing__2__.Thenhewenttothepilotofasmallplane,whoearnedhislivingby__3__huntersoverpartsofthecountry__4__werenoroadsandnorailways,andaskedhimtotakehimbacktohis__5__pieceofforest.
Thepilotdidnotknowtheplace,sothehunter__6__ittohimonthemap.“__7__thereisnowheretolandthere,man!
”saidthepilot.“Ihaveflown__8__thatpartofthecountryonmywaytootherplaces.andlknowthatwecan’tlandanywherebetweenthisriverandthesemountains.”
“Ithoughtyouwerea__9__pilot,”saidthehunter.“Someofmyfriendssaidyoucouldlandaplaneonastamp.’’
“That’s__10__.”answeredthepilot.“Icanlandaplanewherenobodyelsecan.ButI__11__youthereisnowheretolandintheplaceyouaretalkingabout.”
“AndwhatifItellyouthatanotherpilot__12__landmeherelastspring?
”saidthehunter.
“Isthat__13__?
”askedthepilot.
“Yes,itis.Iswear(起誓)it.”
Well,thispilotcouldnotlethimselfbe__14__byanother,soheagreedtotakethehunter.
Whentheyreachedtheplace;thehunter__15__outasmallspot(地点)withouttreesinthemiddleoftheforest,withasteeprise(陡峻的斜坡)atoneend.Thepilotthoughtthattherewas__16__roomtolandthere,butthehuntersaidthattheotherpilothaddonesotheyearbefore,so__17__wenttotheplane.Whenitcametotherise,itturnedrightoverontoits__18__.Asthehunterclimbedout。
He__19__andsaid,“Yes,thatisexactlyhowtheotherpilotmanaged__20__lasttime.”
1.A.voyageBentranceCwayDvisit
2.A.springB.summerCautumnDwinter
3.A.bringingB.takingCcarryingDfetching
4.A.whereB.wherethereCthereDtherewhere
5.A.comfortableBfavouriteC.preciousDdangerous
6.A.referredBintroducedC.pointedDshowed
7.A.InsteadBthereforeC.ButDhowever
8.A.overB.throughCacrossDbeyond
9.A.commonBordinaryC.excellentDwonderful
10.A.falseB.rightCactualDsure
11.A.tellBannounceC.persuadeDprevent
12.A.hadtoB.didCshouldDwould
13.A.perfectB.funnyCtrueDpleasant
14.A.hitB.struckCattackedDbeaten
15.AcarriedBtookCpointedDworked
16.AmuchBnotenoughCalittleDenough
17.A.downBupCoverD.under
18.A.stomachBbackCshoulderD.leg
19AsmiledhappilyBshoutedangrily
C.whisperedanxiouslyDcriedcuriously
20.A.meBusC.itD.him
}6.3阅读理解
A
In1723therearrivedinPhiladelphiaapennilessyoungman,eagerforworkandforknowledge.Astheyearspassed,thisman,BenjaminFranklin,contributedgreatlytohiscityandtohiscountry.Hebecameaprinterandapublisher,andalearnedmaninmanysubjects.HealsohelpedtospreadlearningbyestablishingapubliclibraryandbyfoundingtheAmericanPhilosophicalSociety,whichisanimportantacademyofgreatscholarstothisday.
FranklininitiatedmanyimprovementsinthecityofPhiladelphia,makingitoneoftheworld’sfirstcitiestohavepavedandlightedstreetsaswellasapoliceforceandafire-fightingcompany.HealsomademanypracticalinventionssuchastheFranklinstove,whichwasflveryefficientheater,andthelightningroadtoprotectbuildingsinelectricstorms.HisscientificworkwithelectricityearnedFranklinworldfame.
FranklinplayedanimportantroleintheearlyhistoryoftheUnitedStates.HetookpartindrawinguptheDeclarationofIndependenceandtheConstitution.HewasthefirstambassadortoFrance,andhehelpednegotiatethetreatyof1783,whichendedtheRevolutionaryWar.
AsanactivememberandaspresidentoftheAbolitionistSociety。
Franklindevotedthelastyearsofhisliretothemovementtoendslavery.
1.WhenFranklinarrivedinPhiladelphia,hehad____________
A.alittlemoneybutnowork
B.nomoneyandnowork
C.ajobandalotofknowledge
D.fljobandalotofmoney
2.TheAmericanPhilosophicalSocietyisanimportantacademyofgreatscholars_______________
A.atFranklin’stime
B.untilhedied
C.uptonow
D.beforethebirthoftheUSA
3.Franklinbecamefamousbecausehe__________
A.inventedthelightningroadtoprotectbuildingsinelectricstorms
B.wasthefirstambassadortoFrance
C.tookpartindrawinguptheDeclarationofIndependenceandtheConstitution
D.waspresidentoftheAbolitionistSociety
4.“Healsomademanypracticalinventions…”meanshe_________
Aimaginedlotsofusefulthings
Bmadecleverthings
Cinventedalotofusefu