高中英语常用句型.docx
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高中英语常用句型
高中英语知识点全面总结
目录
高一2
高二38
高三73
高一
1.While/whendoing...当......时候......
应用完成句子：
（1）_______（看电视的时候），Iheardaterriblenoiseconingfromthekitchen.
（2）________（住在英国时），thebusinesswomanpickedupsomeEnglish.
2....havebeento/havegoneto...曾经去过/以去了......
应用时态填空：
（1）Youreldersisterhasjustcomeback.Where____she____（be）?
（2）TheSmites____（go）toHainanIslandforatripandwillcomebacknextweek.
3....bedoing表示将来
应用动词填空：
（1）Areyouready?
Theforeignteacher____（come）soon.
（2）Thelatestnewssaysthatthetwowarships____（return）tomorrow.
4....shouldhavedone表示“本应该做某事”
应用完成句子
（1）Therewasalotoffunatyesterday’sparty.You___（本该来的），butwhydidn’tyou?
（2）You____（本不该告诉她）thetruth;thatwillmakeherworrytoomustabouthermother.
5.sb.+be+形容词+that从句
应用防错纠错：
（1）Thevillagersareworryingthattheriverwillbepollutedbythenewly-builtfactory.
（2）Thechemistryteacherangrythatseveralstudentscheatedintheexam.
6.表示“倍数”的4个句型
应用完成句子：
（1）ThebirthrateinIndiais____（十倍之高）asinsomeEuropeancountries.
（2）Nowthenumberofstudentsinthiscollegeis____（多三倍）thatthereyearsago.
7....havetodo/havegottodo...必须做......
应用防错纠错
（1）IhavetoearnmylivingbymyselfwhenIwasyourage.
（2）EverystudentwillhastobuyanEnglish-Chinesedictionaryatthebeginningofthenewterm.
8....before从句表示“......才”
应用单项填空：
（1）TheAmericanCivilWarlastedfouryears____theNorthwonintheend.
A.afterB.beforeC.whenD.then
（2）Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buthungup____Icouldanswerthephone.
A.AsB.sinceC.untilD.before
9.Itis/was...that...表示强调
应用单项填空：
（1）Itwasafterhegotwhathedesired____herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.
A.ThatB.WhenC.SinceD.As
（2）Whenwasit____youmetourformerheadteacherintheschoollibrary?
A.WhereB.ThatC.WhichD.inwhich
10....dare表示“做......”
应用防错纠错
（1）Thedriverneverdaresgooutinsuchbadweather,darehe?
（2）Darethesecretarytousethemanager’spersonalcomputer?
11.Itdoesn’tmatter...······没关系
应用一句多译
（1）新来的厨师会不会说英语没有关系。
（2）那辆桑塔纳车什么毛病？
12....happentodo/be.../Ithappensthat...碰巧······
应用句型转换
（1）Thetwovolunteersmetbychanceonthetrain.
Thetwovolunteers_________________________onthetrain.
（2）IthappenedthatIwaswatchingCCTVnewsatthetime.
Ihappened__________________________theCCTVnews.
13.Itisthefirsttimethat...这是第一次······
应用动词填空：
（1）Theyoungmanagersaiditwasthesecondtimethathe____（see）aRussianmovie.
（2）It’sreportedthatitisthethirdtimethatahorserace____（hold）inHongKong.
14....betrueofsth./sb...······也是一样.如此
应用防错纠错：
（1）TeachersarewellrespectedinJapan,andthatistruetoSingapore.
（2）Isittrulythattherewillbeanearthquakethisweekend?
15.It’snopleasuredoingsth.做······并不愉快
应用单项填空
----Indeed,thankyouforyourimmediatehelpafterthetyphoon.
-______.
A.Don’tsaysoB.That’swhatIshoulddoC.WithpleasureD.It’sapleasure
16....begoodat...在······擅长
应用介词填空
（1）Ifyouwanttogetthejob,youhavetotelluswhatyouaregood____.
（2）Mydesk-mateisstrong____ChinesewhileIambest____English.
17.Although/though引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管······”
应用防错纠错：
（1）Theyarewillingtohelpothersalthoughtheywerenotsowealthy.
（2）Althoughitwasverycoldthatnight,butwedidn’tlightthefire.
18.Though位于句末，表示“但是，尽管如此”
应用单项填空：
--HaveyoubeentoNewZealand?
--No,i’dliketo,___.
A.tooB.thoughC.yetD.either
19.Becauseof.../because由于，因为······
应用一句多译：
因为大暴雨，高速公路被封闭了。
20.Themore...themore...越······就越······
应用完成句子：
（1）____（越多）fruitandvegetablesyoueat,thehealthieryouwillbe.
（2）Youshouldfinishyourworkasearlyaspossible.Infact,____（越早越好）。
21.比较级+and+比较级/moreandmore...越来越······
应用完成句子：
（1）Thepublicarebecoming_________（越来越担心）aboutfoodsafetyintheirdailylife.
（2）Whenyouhavelearnedmorewords,Englishwillbe____________（越来越容易）。
22....the+形容词比较级+ofthetwo...表示“两者中较······的”
应用防错纠错：
（1）I’dlikeabigsizeinblue,becausethisoneisabittightforme.
（2）Ofthetwotypesofcar,Ihaveplannedtobuyamoreexpensiveone.
23.Evenif/eventhough....即使，尽管······
应用动词填空：
（1）Evenifhe____（have）togiveuphiseducation,heisdeterminedtotakecareofhismotherathome.
（2）Mostofthepeoplerefusedhissuggestion,eventhoughthey____（knew）itwashelpful.
24....beabletodo...表示“能够......”
应用动词填空
（1）It’sapitythatwe_____________（notbe）abletogetintouchwiththemissingpilot.
（2）Ifyoukeeponpracticingsinging,you___________（be）abletosinglikeapopstar.
25....was/wereabletodo...成功地做成某事
应用单项填空：
（1）—Wereyoulateforyesterday’sconference?
—No.Fortunately,we_______ableto_________catchthelastbustotheaddress.
A.couldB.oughttoC.wereD.wereto
26.eversince...自从······一直/since自······以来
应用单项填空
（1）______________theGreenmovedtothecountryayearago,theyhavebeenenjoyingabetterhealth.
A.EversinceB.NowthatC.EventhoughD.Unless
（2）Paulhashadseveraljobs______________heleftuniversity.
A.afterB.whileC.sinceD.when
27....persuadesb.todosth.=persuadesb.intodoingsth.说服某人做某事
应用单项填空：
—Fatherstillsmokesheavily,doyouknow?
—Yes,butIdon’tknowwecan______________himtogiveitup.
A.adviseB.tryC.persuadeD.Suggest
28....playapart/rolein...在······中起作用、扮演角色
应用单项填空
HewillneverforgetthepartGongLi_____________inthefilmdirectedByZhangYimou.
A.showedB.playedC.hadD.Worked
29....getsb./sth.+形容词“使某人/某事变成某种状态”
应用完成句子
（1）RemembertogettheclothesIhavewashed_________________（弄干）
（2）Asateacher,Ihaveaspecialwayto____（使更多学生感兴趣）inmyschoolsubject.
30....getsb.Todo使/让······做getsb./sth.doing使······一直······
应用动词填空
（1）Youmustgettheforeignmanager_________（bring）moreforeignstampsnexttime.
（2）Itwassocoldthatwehadtogetthecar_______________（run）allthenight.
31....insistthat...坚持要求/坚持认为······
应用动词填空
（1）Thepolicemaninsistedthathe________（be）notthereatthetimethefirebrokeout.
（2）Allthedoctorsinsistedthatthepatient_____________（operate）onwithoutdelay.
32.主语+be+形容词+todo...
应用单项填空
（1）Theydidn’tfindthatthelecturebythescientistwasdifficult________________.
A.understandB.beingunderstoodC.understoodD.tounderstand
（2）Dobecareful,forthethiniceisdangerous__________________.
A.towalkB.towalkonC.walkingonD.walking
33.Itis/was+adj.（for/ofsb.）+todo...
应用介词填空：
（1）ThenativesofHongKongarefriendly;itisalwayskind____themtoshowustheway.
（2）Itisimportant_____parentsandyoungpeopletolearnhowtounderstandeachother.
34.Once...引导从句，表示“一旦······（就······）”
应用防错纠错
（1）Oncewewillbethoughthegate,Iamafraidshewilljustgooffandleavemeonmyown.
（2）Oncearereadovereighteentimes,theseEnglishsentenceswillberememberedforever.
35....wish（that）...但愿，多么希望······
应用动词填空
（1）IwishI__________（be）adoctorandthenIcouldsavethehero’slife.
（2）Howalltheparentswishthateachstudent______________（have）achancetogotoBeijingUniversity!
36.so...that...如此······以至于
应用句型转换：
（1）Theysetouttoolatetocatchthefirstschoolbus.
Theysetoutsolate______________________________thefirstschoolbus.
（2）MymemorybecamesolargethatImyselfcouldn’tbelieveit.
So_________________mymemorybecomethatIcouldn’tbelieveitmyself.
37.such...that...如此······以至于
应用防错纠错：
（1）Suchastrangestoryitwasthatnoonebelieveditatall.
（2）Thesuddennewsgavethehusbandsoashockthathisfaceturnedwhite.
38.what引导名词性从句
应用完成句子
（1）Asamatteroffact,___________thehealthexpertsaidistrue.
（2）Judgingfrom___________hashappenedinourcountry,Chinaisreallynot_________sheusedtobe.
（3）Nooneknows_____________makesthemonitorsohappy.
（4）Afterhalfanhour,thetravelersarrivedat_____________wascalledShijiazhuang.
39....findoneself...（不知不觉地）发现自己······
应用动词填空
（1）Isuddenlyfoundmyself___________（run）downthestreetwhenIfoundtwopolicemenstoodinthestreetcorner.
（2）ThenIfoundmyself_____________（surround）byatroopofchildren.
40....can’twaittodo/canhardlywaittodo...不及待地向做某事
应用完成句子
（1）He________________（急于想知道）theresultofhisfather’smedicalexamination.
（2）Thefans__________________（迫不及待地想见）thefamousSuperGirl,LiYuchun.
41.too...to太······以至于不能
应用句型转换：
（1）Heissoyoungthathecan’tunderstandit.
Heis____________________________understandit.
（2）Shewasreallyverygladtogototheairporttomeettheheroes.
Shewas____________________togototheairporttomeettheheroes.
42....thinklittleof...评价很低，不重视······
应用完成句子：
（1）Obviously,mostofthestudentsdon’t__________（评价高）thisnewgrammarbook.
（2）Sheoften______________（认为没有什么大不了）travellingaroundtheworldalone.
43.Itseemsasif...似乎······，好像
应用句型转换
（1）Itseemstomethatthisishismostimportantnovel.
Thisnovel______________________________hismostimportantone.
（2）Iseemtohaveforgottenyourname.
It_________________________________Ihaveforgottenyourname.
44.分数·百分数作主语+谓语···
应用动词填空：
（1）It’ssaidthat50%ofthescientificpapers_____（be）publishedinEnglishintheworldeachyear.
（2）Abouttwothirdsoftheworkersinthatcompany____（be）youngpeople.
（3）ThreequartersofChina’senergy____（be）producedbyburningcoal.
（4）It’isestimatedthat80%ofalltheadvertisementsonTV____（be）aboutcars.
45....as...as...和······一样
应用单项填空：
（1）It’sisreportedthattheUnitedStatesuses____energyastheasthewhileofEurope.
A.AstwiceB.Twicem
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