高三上学期周考921英语试题 含答案.docx

高三上学期周考921英语试题 含答案.docx

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高三上学期周考921英语试题含答案

2019-2020年高三上学期周考（9.21）英语试题含答案

英语

注意事项：

1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填涂在答题卡相应的位置。

3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第I卷（选择题）

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第1节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

WelcometoShawneeMountain,agreatplaceforskiing!

Allpeoplecanhaveawonderfultimehere.Formoreinformation,youcanvisitorcall570-421-7231.

1．Twoparentsandtheirsonaged16willpay________fortheliftsonTuesday.

A.$118B.$100C.$136D.$129

2．Ifamanaged68goestothemountain,heshouldcarry________withhim.

A.hisIDcardB.hisaddress

C.hisphonenumberD.theactivedutyID

3．ItisknownthatpeoplecangotoShawneeMountainbylift________.

A.withexpensiveticketsatnight

B.from8amto10pmonSundays

C.fromMidDecembertoMarch

D.justfromMondaytoFriday

4．WhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thereare2holidayperiodsduringawinter.

B.Thepricesnowarenotthesameaslastyear.

C.Peopleover70arealsowelcometobethere.

D.Peoplecangotothemountainintheafternoon.

B

StrangeBaby-NamingLaws

Germany

Parentsarebannedbylawfromusinglastnamesandthenamesofobjectsandproductsasfirstnames.Achild’sfirstnamemustclearlyshowhisorhersex,andallnamesmustbeapprovedbytheofficeofvitalstatistics（人口统计）intheareainwhichthechildwasborn.

Iceland

Thecountry’snamingcommitteeconsultstheNationalRegisterofPersonstodetermineifanameisacceptable.Ifparentspreferanamewhichisnotonthelist,theymustapplyforapprovalandpayafee,andthenamemustcontainonlylettersintheIcelandicalphabet.

NewZealand

Thecountry’sBirths,Deaths,andMarriagesRegistrationActof1995doesn’tallowparentstochooseanamethat“mightcauseoffensetoareasonableperson;isunreasonablylong;oris,includes,orissimilartoanofficialtitleorrank,”including,apparently,AdolfHitlerandYeahDetroit—bothnamesrecentlyrejected.

Denmark

IfDanishparentspreferanamenotonthelistof7,000preapprovedbabynames,theymustgetpermissionfromlocalchurchandgovernmentofficials.15to20percentofthe1,100reviewednames—includingcreativespellingsofcommonnames,lastnamesasfirstnames,andunusualnames—arerejectedeachyear.

5．Youcantellwhetherababyisagirloraboyaccordingtothefirstnamein________.

A.GermanyB.NewZealandC.IcelandD.Denmark

6．InIceland,thenamesshould________.

A.beonthenamelistwithoutexception

B.bepaidalargeamountofmoneyfor

C.containonlylettersintheRomanalphabet

D.beacceptedbytheNationalRegisterofPersons

7．InNewZealandthenaminglaw________.

A.usedtoforbidtheuseofthenameofAdolfHitler

B.allowsnamessimilartoanofficialtitleorrank

C.isconsiderateastohowotherpeoplefeelaboutthenames

D.doesn’tallowusinglastnamesasfirstnames

8．Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthat________.

A.eachyearabout160-220reviewednamesarerejectedinDenmark

B.babies’namesshouldbeallowedbytheofficeofvitalstatisticsinIceland

C.AdolfHitlerisanamethatisbannedinalltheEuropeancountries

D.parentsmustgiveupbabies’namesifthenamesarenotonthelistinIreland

C

CHICAGO----Forworkingparentsandheavilyscheduledschoolkids,familymealtimeisoutoffashion.Butsupermarketsaretryingtoattractfamiliesbacktothedinnertable.

Thereisacostiffamilymembershavemealsapart:

researchshowsthatteenagerswhodon’teatwiththeirparentsfaceagreaterriskofdrugandalcoholproblems.

“Themoreoftenkidshavedinnerwiththeirparents,thelesslikelytheyaretosmoke,drinkorusedrugs,”saidJosephCalifanoJr.,headoftheNationalCenteronAddictionandSubstanceAbuse,whichdidtheresearch.

Storesarefamiliarwiththeideaandwillstarttellingshoppersaboutthefindingsandencouragingthemtosharemealstogetherathome,insteadofseparatelyoratrestaurants.

ThefoodmarketingInstitutewillgive$25,000tothecenterandhelpstorespromotethecenter’sFamilyDayinSeptember.Manystoreshavegrab-and-godinnersandrecipecards.Somehavekioskswherepeoplecantasteamaindish,thenpickoutsidedishes.“Ourmembershaveworkedhardtotrytohaveeasilypreparedfoodeitherreadytoeatorreadytotakehome,”saidTimHammonds,theinstitute’spresidentandchiefexecutive.

LosAngeles-basedContessaPremiumFoodsmakesfrozendeliciousmeals,whichafamilycanheatin10minutesto12minutes.“That’snearlyasfastasaTVdinner,”saidpresidentandchiefexecutiveJohnZ.Blazevich,“butishealthierandmakespeoplefeelliketheyactuallycooked.”

“Thepreparationisthehardestpart,sowetrytocombineavarietyoftastesandflavoursfromaroundtheworldandmakeitfastandeasy,”hesaid.

“Eatingathomehelpskeepmealshealthyandteacheskidshowtoeatright.Ifwecangetpeoplebacktohavingfamilydinners,parentsbacktobeingengagedwiththeirkids,itwillhaveasurprisingimpact,”hesaid.

9．ThereasonswhyfamilymealtimeisoutoffashionarethefollowingEXCEPT__________.

A.theparentsarebusywithwork

B.thechildrenhavealittlesparetime

C.thechildrenarenotfondoffamilymeal

D.itwilltakemuchtimetocookandeatathome

10．Theunderlinedword“cost”inparagraph2canbeexplainedas___________.

A.gainsB.asumofmoneyC.advantageD.somethingyoulose

11．Accordingtothepassage,storesaretryingtoattractfamiliesbacktothedinnertablebythefollowingwaysEXCEPT________.

A.tellingtheparentsthedisadvantagesofhavingdinnerseparately.

B.offeringvariouspreparedfoodtomakefamilycookingfastandeasy.

C.takingpartinFamilyDayactivitiesinSeptember.

D.helpinghousewivespreparetheirmealsathome.

12．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.FamilyMealtimeisoutofFashion

B.FamilyDayisPromotedinSeptember

C.ParentsshouldCookMealsforKids

D.SupermarketsUrgesFamiliestoDinnerTable

D

Technologyandthepresentgenerationofkidsgohandinhand.Takingadvantageofthisfactor,LimHojoon,thedesignerfromSouthKorea,hascomeupwithaneducationalgadget（小装置）especiallyforchildren.

Kidget,asthenamesuggests,isacombinationoftwowords–kidandgadget.Thiskid-friendlygadgethasvarioususes.Whenyourchildisinamoodtoread,ittakestheformofastorybook.Whenthemoodistodrawandcolor,thiswondergadgetturnsintoaperfectcanvas（画布）.Yourchildcanfreelygivecolortoallhis/herimaginations.Shouldheorshewishtohavesomefun,seethisdevicechangeintoamusicalinstrument.Youtoowouldenjoydoingactivitieswithyourlovedoneusingthisgadget.Thistouchscreendevicewilldefinitelyprovetobeanidealfriend.

Asmanyparentsagree,inthisageoftechnologicaladvancementsitismucheasiertointroducechildrentonewgadgetsthanadults.Whilemanyadultsrefrain（克制）fromtryingoutsomethingnew,kidsaremorethanpreparedtotaketheleap.Keepingthisfactinmind,Kidgetistheperfectgiftforthechildofthe21stcentury.Youwillbesurprisedtoseehowfastyourlittleonegetsacquaintedwiththedevice.Youmightevenfindyourselflagging（落后）behindattimes.

Kidgethasanotherhiddenadvantage.Ithelpstaketheloadoffyoungshoulders.Withthreethingsrolledintoone,achildhasmuchfewerbooks,stationaryitemsandrelatedgoodstocarry.Itcomeswithapromisetomakelifesimplerforkids.Notonlyisitsimpletousebutalsoeasytocarryalong.Thestylishprotectivecasecomeswithabeltattachedtoit.Childrenupto14yearsofage,thetargetedaudience,enjoythefreedomthatcomeswithit.

13．TheKidgetprobablycan’tserveasa______.

A.storybookB.perfectcanvasC.musicalinstrumentD.television

14．WelearnfromthesecondparagraphthatKidget______.

A.hasmanyfunctions

B.isonlysuitableforkids

C.canmakekidsaddictedifnotproperlyused

D.canchangeitsshapeandcolor

15．AhiddenadvantageofKidgetisthat______.

A.itcanbeputintoaschoolbag

B.childrencancarrymuchlesswithit

C.ithasastylishprotectivecase

D.itcontainsallthetextbooks

第二节（共5小题：

每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Hereare7signsthatcanbetakenaswarningandcouldhelpavert（避免）acatastrophicsituation:

1.16

Themostcommonwarningsignofaheartattackisthefeelingofdiscomfortorheavinessinthechest.Thisfeelingcouldalsobemoreofaburningsensation.Anyofthesesymptomsshouldnotbetakenlightly,andifitoccursmorethanonce,youneedtorushtoyourdoctor.Ifanotherpersoniscomplainingoftheproblem,chancesaretheyhaveexperiencedthefeelingbeforeandareonlyexpressingitnow.So,rushthemtothenearestdoctororhospitalimmediatelyforacheck-up.

2.ShortnessofBreath

Ifyourbreathinggetsheavyandthebreathfallsshortevenafterashortwalk,climborotherformofmovementorexercise,17Evenifthisconditionisnotaccompaniedwithchestdiscomfort,itshouldbetakenasawarningsign.

3.Sweating

Whilesweatingisinevitableinthescorching（灼热的）heatofMayandJune,excessivesweatingevenincoolconditionsisuncalledfor.18

4.Nausea（恶心）

Regularlyfeelingnauseousofdizzycouldimplytheonset（发作）ofaheartattack.Donottreatiscallously（麻木不仁地）asasignoftiredness.Thiscouldhappenduetotheartery（动脉）gettingblocked.Itcouldalsodisplayitselfviaexcessivestress,fatigueaftershortspansofmovementorexercise,orafeelingofweaknessdespiteeatingandsleepingwell.

5.Numbness（麻木）