襄阳市届高三七月第二周周考英语试题 含答案.docx

襄阳市届高三七月第二周周考英语试题 含答案.docx

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襄阳市届高三七月第二周周考英语试题含答案

湖北省襄阳市襄阳四中

2018届高三七月第二周周考语文试题（7.21）

（时间：

120分钟分值150分）

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.B.￡9.15.C.￡9.18.

答案是B。

1.Whatdidthespeakersplantodo?

A.Gosailing.B.Readsomebooks.C.Seeafilm.

2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inastore.B.Inthestreet.C.Onthephone.

3.WhyisthewomanstudyingEnglish?

A.Tofindagoodjob.B.Tohelpherwithherjob.C.TogotoAmerica.

4.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Putanadtosellahouse.

B.Havealookatthehouses.

C.Getsomeinformationtotakeatrip.

5.Whenistheclinicopen?

A.FromMondaytoFriday.B.AtweekendsC.Duringthewholeweek

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出2秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whydoesthewomanhavetoputoffthemeeting?

A.Becauseshecouldn’tgetintouchwithhercousin.

B.Becauseshehasanothermoreimportantmeeting.

C.Becauseherplaneisdelayedbythefog,

7.WhatdoesthewomanaskMr.Smithtodo?

A.Toattendhercousin’sparty.

B.Tosendhercousinamessage.

C.Tofindouthercousin’stelephonenumberforher.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Howdoesthemanfeel?

A.Upset.B.Nervous.C.Sick.

9.What’swrongwiththeman?

A.HewasknockeddownbyacarB.Hehadacaraccidentthatmoring.

C.Hehadanaccidentwhilewalking.

听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题

10.Whydoesthewomanlikegoingtothebeach?

A.Tositinthesun.B.TowatchthewavesC.Toobserveseabirds.

11.Whendothespeskersplantomeetagain?

A.OnFridayB.OnSaturdayC.OnSunday.

12.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.FriendsB.AtripC.Seabirds

听第9段材料，回答第13至第14题。

13.WheredidGeorgego?

A.Anartexhibition.B.AnartlectureC.Anartmuseum.

14.WhatistrueaboutGeorge?

A.Heisagoodpainter.B.HehasartisticabilityC.Helovesartverymuch.

15.WhatpaintingsdoseGeorgeprefer?

A.Watercolours.B.OilpaintingsC.Portraits.

16.WhatisMarygoingtodofortheweekend?

A.Buyaticketfortheexhibition.B.Paintapicture.C.Gototheartexhibition.

听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。

17.WhatdifficultydidthespeakerhavewhenstartingtolearnFrench?

A.Vocabulary.B.Grammar.C.Pronunciation

18.WhydidthespeakergotoFrance?

A.Tosettlethere.B.Tocontinueherstudies.C.Tolookforajob.

19.WhatdidthespeakerthinkofherFrenchaftershearrivedinFrance?

A.Poor.B.AcceptableC.Excellent.

20.Whatisthemostimportantinlearningalanguageaccordingtothespeaker?

A.Masteringthegrammerrules.B.Knowingalargenumberofwords.

CUsingthelanguageinreallife.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节共40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分

A

Tworecentstudieshavefoundthatpunishmentisnotthebestwaytoinfluencebehavior．

Oneshowedthatadultsaremuchmorecooperativeiftheyworkinasystembasedonrewards.ResearchersatHarvardUniversityintheUnitedStatesandtheStockholmSchoolofEconomicsinSwedendidthestudy.

TheyhadabouttwohundredcollegestudentsplayaversionofthegameknownasthePrisoner’sDilemma.Thegameisbasedonthetensionbetweentheinterestsofanindividualandagroup.Thestudentsplayedingroupsoffour.Eachplayercouldwinpointsforthegroup,sotheywouldallgainequally.Buteachplayercouldalsorewardorpunisheachoftheotherthreeplayers.HarvardresearcherDavidRandsaysthemostsuccessfulbehaviorprovedtobecooperation.Thegroupsthatrewardeditthemostearnedabouttwiceasmuchinthegameasthegroupsthatrewardedittheleast.Andthemoreagrouppunisheditself,theloweritsearnings.ThestudyappearedlastmonthinthejournalScience.

Theotherstudyinvolvedchildren.ItwaspresentedlastmonthinCaliforniaataconferenceonviolenceandabuse.Researchersusedintelligencetestsgiventotwogroups.Morethaneighthundredchildrenwereagedtwotofourthefirsttimetheyweretested.Morethansevenhundredchildrenwereagedfivetonine.Thetwogroupswereretestedfouryearslater,andthestudycomparedtheresultswiththefirsttest.Bothgroupscontainedchildrenwhoseparentsusedphysicalpunishmentandchildrenwhoseparentsdidnot.

ThestudysaystheIQsoftheyoungerchildrenwhowerenotspankedwerefivepointshigherthanthosewhowere.Intheoldergroup,thedifferencewasalmostthreepoints.Themoretheyarespanked,theslowertheirmentaldevelopment.

21．Accordingtothefirststudy,wemainlyinferthat.

A．thegameiscalledPrisoner’sDilemma

B．thelessagrouppunisheditself,theloweritsearnings

C．adultsaremuchmorecooperativeifrewarded

D．thegameisintroducedinthejournalScience

22．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothesecondstudy?

A．Children'sIQshavemuchtodowithphysicalpunishment．

B．Thestudyisaboutviolenceandcooperationofchildren．

C．Thechildrentestedweredividedintogroupsoffour．

D．Children'smentaldevelopmentonlyreliesontheirIQs．

23．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"spanked"referto?

A．Punished．B．Blamed．C．Tested．D．Praised．

24．Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?

A．TheBestWaytoCorrectMisbehavior

B．PunishmentIstheBestWayofEducation

C．CooperationIstheMostSuccessfulBehavior

D．PunishmentorReward:

WhichWorksBetteronBehavior?

B

Therewerethreebrothers.Theyeachdecidedtofindaprecioustreasureandmeetayearlater.

Oneyearlater,thethreebrothersgatheredagain.Theyeachboastedaboutthetreasuretheyhad.

Theoldestbrotherbroughtatelescope."Ifoundatelescopewhichcanseefaraway."

Thesecondbrotherbroughtaflyingcarpet."Ifoundaflyingcarpetthatcanbeanywhere."

Thethirdbrothersaid."Ifoundanapplethatcuresalldiseases."

Thebrotherswereamazedatthetreasurestheyfound."Let'sseewhatwecandowithourtreasuresnow."Thebrothersallnodded.

Theoldestbrotherlookedthroughhistelescopeandsawapalaceinthedistance.Aprincesswaslyinginbedsick.Thesecondopenedhiscarpetandsaid."Let'sridethiscarpetandgotothepalace."Thethreebrotherswenttothepalaceontheflyingcarpettosavethesickprincess.

Thethreebrothersmetthekingandtoldhimwhytheyhadcome.Thekingsaid."Ifyoucuretheprincess,Iwillletoneofyoumarrytheprincess."Theyoungestbrothergavetheprincesstheapplehefound.

Theprincesshadbeensickforalongtime,butwithonebiteoftheapple,shewascured.

Thekinghuggedtheprincesswithjoy."Okay,aspromised,oneofyoucanmarrytheprincess."Thebrotherseachwantedtheothertomarrytheprincess.Nomatterhowprettyandprincesswas,thebrothersthoughttheirloyaltywasmoreimportant.

Thekingwasmovedandgavethemgoldandsilverandhighpositions.Thethreebrotherslivedhappilyeverafter.

25．Whichofthefollowingphrasescantaketheplaceofthewordsunderlined?

A.figuredoutB.workedout

C.showedoffD.complainedabout

26．Whichthefollowingsentenceistrue?

A.Thethreebrothersdidn’tgetalongwellwitheachother.

B.Allthebrotherswantedtomarrytheprincess.

C.Thekingdidn’twanttokeephispromise.

D.Noneofthethreebrothersmarriedtheprincess.

27．Whosavedtheprincess?

A.TheoldestbrotherB.Thesecondbrother

C.TheyoungestbrotherD.Thethreebrothers

28．Whichofthefollowingsisthebesttitle?

A.AprecioustreasureB.Abeautifulprincess

C.ThethreehappybrothersD.Abrilliantpalace

C

VolunteersWanted

Ecuador

AvillageinEcuadorhasrecentlydevelopedaecotourism（生态旅游）projectthatneedsvolunteerswithabackgroundintourism.Thisisanunpaid,challengingjobthatmightlastoneyear.YoumustbeenthusiasticandspeakgoodlevelofSpanish.Youwillneedtocoveryourfoodandlodgingonyourown.

Tofindoutmoreinformation,e-mailvolunteer@ecuador.org.

Bali

WouldyouliketoteachEnglishorcomputerskillstoourlocalschoolchildreninalovelyvillageinthemountainsofBali?

Therearealsowesternchildrenhomeschoolinghere,someofwhomneedhelpwiththeirdailyprograms.Forvolunteersofhomeschooling,youarerequiredtohavebaby-sitterexperience.PleasecontactmeformoreinformationatBali@.

Dominica

ExperiencenatureandadventureinDominica,theislandoftheCaribbean.Bepartofahappyteam,doingthingsfromgardening,tobuildingtreehouses,tomaintaininghydrosystems.

Formoreinformationpleasee-mailinfo@D.

29．AcollegegraduatewhospeaksgoodSpanishandisinterestedinecotourismhadbetterworkin______.

A.anislandofDominicaB.avillageinEcuador

C.themountainsofBaliD.ahouseinCaribbean

30．OnewhowantstoteachsmallchildrenEnglishwillcontact______.

A.volunteer@orgB.info@D

C.volunteer@ecuador.orgD.Bali@

31．WhichisNOTarequiredtaskforavolunteerattheislandofDominica?

A.Gardening.

B.Buildingtreehouses.

C.Swimminginthepool.

D.Maintaininghydrosystems.

D

CelebrityTVpresenterJuPinghasbeenahostonChinaCentralTelevisionfor30years,butherrecentexperiencefrontingacharityeventwasoneofthemostspecialmomentsinhercareer.

OnApril2,WorldAutismDay,JupartneredwithXiaJunqi,a17-year-oldautisticteenager,tohostacharitygalaattheBeijingNationalAquaticsCenter,otherwiseknownastheWaterCube.

TheeventwasorganizedbyOneFoundation,whichaimstoincreasepublicawarenessofautisticpeopleandtheirneeds.

Autismisaneuraldisorderthatimpairssufferers’communicationskillsandsocialinteractions.Sufferershavere