高一上英语月考英语试题.docx

高一上英语月考英语试题.docx

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高一上英语月考英语试题

上海市金山区华师大三附中2020-2021学年高一上英语10月月考英语试题

学校:

___________姓名：

___________班级：

___________考号：

___________

一、单项选择

1．Iwasabouttopickupthereceiver_________thephonestoppedringing,whichannoyedmealot.

A．whenB．whileC．untilD．as

2．Thenumberofthestudentswhowanttotakethetestonthemainland_________steadilyinrecentyears,withtheaveragestayingabout70,000ayear.

A．grewB．hasgrownC．havegrownD．hadgrown

3．Wordgotroundquicklythroughoutthecountrythatthenationalwomen'svolleyballteam_________thechampionshipintheOlympicGames.

A．willwonB．hadwonC．wonD．haswon

4．Wineistheworld'sfavoritedrinkenjoyedonalmosteveryoccasionwheregreattimes_________withfriends.

A．arebeingsharedB．issharedC．sharesD．share

5．Expertshavefoundthatthedisease_________toagreaterincreaseinthenumberofsufferersunlesstreatedseriouslywhenthesymptomfirstappears.

A．willleadB．leadingC．leadsD．islead

6．Itisonlywhenpeopleliveonàverylimiteddiet_________itisnecessarytomakeaspecialefforttosupplythemissingvitamins.

A．soB．thatC．sinceD．until

7．Whileitisimportanttohaveenoughevidencetosolveproblems,itisevenmoreimportant_________theevidencebeaccurate.

A．whetherB．ifC．thatD．unless

8．Muchasheclaimshe_________agoodtasteofhisown,hecan'tgetridoftheinfluenceofcleveradvertisements.

A．hadB．willhaveC．hasD．ishaving

9．Iamsorrytoinformyouthat_________beyondmypowertomakeafinaldecisiononthisdonationtotheunderdevelopedregions.

A．theyareB．whatisC．asisD．it’s

10．Comparedhersalarywiththatofhermalepartner's,she_________theunjusttreatmenttowardfemaleemployeesinthecountry.

A．wasfoundB．findsC．willfindD．hadfound

11．Irefusedtheofferofbeingaprofessormodelbecausenever_________Icouldearnmoneywithmylooks.

A．IhadimaginedB．hadIimaginedC．haveIimaginedD．Ihaveimagined

12．Peter,aswellashisassistant,_________achemicalexperimentyesterday,butIwonderwhetherhehasfinishedit.

A．performedB．wasperformingC．hadperformedD．wereperforming

13．Thiswasthefirsttimethatshe_________bythebeautyoftheWestLake.

A．wasfascinatedB．hadbeenfascinatedC．hasbeenfascinatedD．fascinated

二、单词拼写

14．Beingassignedtotakethejobinthatunculturedarea_________moreaworryorapitythanapleasureinhisfamily.

A．wereB．areC．wasD．hadbeen

三、选用适当的单词或短语补全短文

Directions:

Completethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

Mostpeopleassumethatlifeintheratraceisbadforyourhealth.Butreversingthetraditionalgenderrolesisastressful15．,accordingtothelatestresearchbyAmericanscientists.Bygivinguptheirjobsinordertobecomehousehusbands,men16．theirriskofheartattacksbyasmuchas82%,accordingtoresearchbasedona10-yearstudyof2,500peopleinBoston,USA．

AccordingtoDrEaker,thekeytotheproblemisthatsomemanbecame17．aboutperformingarolenot18．assignedtothembysociety.Menwhostayathometendnottohavethesamelevelsofsupportfromfiendsandfamilyaswomenwhodothesame.JackO’Sullivan,oftheFather’sDirectgroup,wasquotedassaying:

“Societyexpectsthemaincarertobeawoman,andsocietyis19．aroundthat.Daycareiscalledmotherandtoddlegroupsandsomemenfeel20．aboutbelongtothosegroups.”

ProfessorGaryCooper,apsychologistattheUniversityofManchester,saidmanymentendto21．thetaskofcaringforafamily.Hesaid:

“Mostmenthinkbeingahousehusbandinvolvesputtingonabitofwashing,takingthekidstoschoolandthenputtingtheirfeetupwithacupofcoffee.Theyarecrazy.Mostmenarenotusedtoperforminga22．ofactivitiesatthesametime-thekindofmulti-taskingwhichissecond23．tomostofwomen.”

Itisestimatedthatmenhavetakenoverthemainhomemaker’sroleinonesevenhomes,asincreasingnumbersofwomenbecomethemainbreadwinner.Thestudyalsofoundthatwomeninhigh-poweredjobsweremorelikelytodevelopheartdiseasethanthoseinmore24．positions.

四、完形填空

Overthepastfewdecades,moreandmorecountrieshaveopenedupthemarkets,increasinglytransformingtheworldeconomyintoonefree-flowingglobalmarket.Thequestionis:

Iseconomicglobalization25forall?

AccordingtotheWorldBank,oneofitschiefsupporters,economicglobalizationhashelpedreduce26inalargenumberofdevelopingcountries.Itquotesonestudythatshowsincreasedwealth27toimprovededucationandlongerlifeintwenty-fourdevelopingcountriesasaresultofintegration（融合）oflocaleconomiesintotheworldeconomy.Hometosomethreebillionpeople,thesetwenty-fourcountrieshaveseenincomes28atanaveragerateoffivepercent—comparedtotwopercentindevelopedcountries.

Thosewho29globalizationclaimthateconomiesindevelopingcountrieswillbenefitfromnewopportunitiesforsmallandhome-basedbusinesses.30,smallfarmersinBrazilwhoproducenutsthatwouldoriginallyhavesoldonlyin31open-airmarketscannowpromotetheirgoodsworldwidebytheInternet.

Criticstakeadifferentview,believingthateconomicglobalizationisactually32thegapbetweentherichandpoor.AstudycarriedoutbytheU.N.-sponsoredWorldCommissionontheSocialDimensionofGlobalizationshowsthatonlyafewdevelopingcountrieshaveactually33fromintegrationintotheworldeconomyandthatthepoor,theuneducated,unskilledworkers,andnativepeopleshavebeenleftbehind.34,theymaintainthatglobalizationmayeventuallythreatenemergingbusinesses.Forexample,Indiancraftsmenwhocurrentlyseemtobenefitfromglobalizationbecausetheyareableto35theirproductsmaysoonfacefiercecompetitionthatcouldputthemoutof36.Whenlarge-scalemanufacturersstarttoproducethesamegoods,orwhensuperstoreslikeWal-Martmovein,thesesmallbusinesseswillnotbeableto37andwillbecrowdedout.

Onethingiscertainaboutglobalization—thereisno38.Advancesintechnologycombinedwithmoreopenpolicieshavealreadycreatedaninterconnectedworld.The39nowisfindingawaytocreateakindofglobalizationthatworksforthebenefitofall.

25．A．possibleB．smoothC．goodD．easy

26．A．crimeB．povertyC．conflictD．population

27．A．contributingB．respondingC．turningD．owing

28．A．remainB．dropC．shiftD．increase

29．A．doubtB．defineC．advocateD．ignore

30．A．InadditionB．ForinstanceC．InotherwordsD．Allinall

31．A．matureB．newC．localD．foreign

32．A．findingB．exploringC．bridgingD．widening

33．A．sufferedB．profitedC．learnedD．withdrawn

34．A．FurthermoreB．ThereforeC．HoweverD．Otherwise

35．A．consumeB．deliverC．exportD．advertise

36．A．troubleB．businessC．powerD．mind

37．A．keepupB．comeinC．goaroundD．helpout

38．A．takingoffB．gettingalongC．holdingoutD．turningback

39．A．agreementB．predictionC．outcomeD．challenge

五、阅读选择

Forsomepeople,musicisnofunatall.Aboutfourpercentofthepopulationiswhatscientistscall“amusic.”Peoplewhoareamusicarebornwithouttheabilitytorecognizeorreproducemusicalnotes（音调）.Amusicpeopleoftencannottellthedifferencebetweentwosongs.Amusicscanonlyhearthedifferencebetweentwonotesiftheyareveryfarapartonthemusicalscale.

Asaresult,songssoundlikenoisetoanamusic.Manyamusicscomparethesoundofmusictopiecesofmetalhittingeachother.Lifecanbehardforamusics.Theirinabilitytoenjoymusicsetsthemapartfromothers.Itcanbedifficultforotherpeopletoidentifywiththeircondition.Infact,mostpeoplecannotbegintograspwhatitfeelsliketobeamusic.Justgoingtoarestaurantorashoppingmallcanbeuncomfortableorevenpainful.Thatiswhymanyamusicsintentionallystayawayfromplaceswherethereismusic.However,thiscanresultinwithdrawalandsocialisolation.“Iusedtohateparties,”saysMargaret,aseventy-year-oldwomanwhoonlyrecentlydiscoveredthatshewasamusic.BystudyingpeoplelikeMargaret,scientistsarefinallylearninghowtoidentifythisunusualcondition.

Scientistssaythatthebrainsofamusicsaredifferentfromthebrainsofpeoplewhocanappreciatemusic.Thedifferenceiscomplex,anditdoesn'tinvolvedefectivehearing.Amusicscanunderstandothernonmusicalsoundswell.Theyalsohavenoproblemsunderstandingordinaryspeech.Scientistscompareamusicstopeoplewhojustcan'tsee.certaincolors.

Manyamusicsarehappywhentheirconditionisfinallydiagnosed（诊断）.Foryears,Margaretfeltembarrassedaboutherproblemwithmusic.Nowsheknowsthatsheisnotalone.Thereisanameforhercondition.Thatmakesiteasierforhertoexplain.“Whenpeopleinvitemetoaconcert,Ijustsay,”Nothanks,I'mamusic,'“saysMargaret.“IjustwishIhadlearnedtosaythatwhenIwasseventeenandnotseventy.”

40．Whichofthefollowingistrueofamusic?

A．Listeningtomusicisfarfromenjoyableforthem.

B．Theyloveplaceswheretheyarelikelytohearmusic.

C．Theycaneasilytelltwodifferentsongsapart.

D．Theirsituationiswellunderstoodbymusicians.

41．AccordingtoParagraph3,apersonwith“defectivehearing”isprobablyonewho___________.

A．dislikeslisteningtospeeches

B．canhearanythingnonmusical

C．hasahearingproblem

D．lacksacomplexhearingsystem

42．Inthelastparagraph,Margaretexpressedherwishthat__________.

A．herproblemwithmusichadbeendiagnosedearlier

B．shewereseventeenyearsoldratherthanseventy

C．herproblemcouldbeeasilyexplained

D．shewereabletomeetotheramusics

43．Whatisthepassagemainlyconcernedwith?

A．Amusics'strangebehaviours.

B．Somepeople'sinabilitytoenjoymusic.

C．Musicaltalen