高考英语语法填空专题训练题汇编.docx

高考英语语法填空专题训练题汇编.docx

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高考英语语法填空专题训练题汇编

2020高考英语语法填空专题训练题汇编

一

第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

Oncetherelivedarichman   31   wantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.   32   firsthewantedtofindoutwhethertheydeservedhishelp.

    Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown,heplaced   33   verylargestone.Thenhe   34  （hide）behindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.

    “Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad?

”saidtheoldman,buthedidnottrytoremovethestone.Instead,withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.   35   mancamealonganddidthesamething;thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutnottriedtoremove  36  .Lateintheafternoonayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestone,   37  （say）tohimself:

“Thenight   38  （be）verydark.Someneighborswillcomealonglaterinthedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”                 

Thenhebegantomovethestone.Hepushedandpulledwithallhis   39   （strong）tomoveit.Howgreatwashissurpriseatlast!

   40   thestone,hefoundabagofmoney.

 31.who  32.  But  33.a  34.hid  35.Another36.it37.saying38.willbe39.strength  40.Under

二

第二节：

语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

TheInternetisanamazinginformationresource.Students,teachers,andresearchersuseitas __31_  investigativetool.Journalistsuseittofindinformationforstories.Doctorsuseittolearnmoreaboutunfamiliardiseasesandthe  32_ （late）medicaldevelopment.Ordinarypeopleuseitforshopping,banking,bill-paying,andcommunicatingwithfamilyandfriends.Peopleallovertheworlduseittoconnectwithindividualsfrom  _33  countriesandcultures.However,__34____therearemanypositivedevelopments  __35__ （associate）withtheInternet,therearealsocertainfearsandconcerns.  __36___  concernrelatestoalackofcontrolover__37__  appearsontheInternet.Withtelevisionandradiothereareeditorstochecktheaccuracyorappropriatenessofthecontentofprograms,andwithtelevisionthereare  38（restrict）onwhatkindsofprogramscan  __39__ （broadcast）andatwhattimesoftheday.WiththeInternet,parentscannotcheckapublishedguidetodeterminewhatissuitable__40____theirchildrentosee.

第二节  语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

31.an   32.latest      33.other/different  34.while                   35.associated  

36.One  37.what     38.restrictions      39.bebroadcast（ed）    40.for

三

第二节：

语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

Cryingmarriage?

  31   （surprise）,isn’tit?

Factually,thecustomofcryingmarriageexistedalongtimeagoinmanyareasofSouthwestChina’sSichuanProvince,and   32  （remain）infashion   33   theendoftheQingDynasty.Thoughnotsopopularasbefore,thecustomisstillobservedbypeopleinmanyplaces,especiallyTujiapeople,whoviewitasa   34   （necessary）tomarriageprocedure.

Itisverymuch   35   sameindifferentplacesoftheprovince.Accordingtoelderlypeople,everybridehadtocryatthewedding.   36  ,thebride’sneighborswouldlookdownupon   37   asapoorlycultivatedgirlandshewouldbecomethelaughingstockofthevillage. Infact,therewerecases   38  whichthebridewasbeatenbyhermotherfornotcryingattheweddingceremony.

Inaword,cryingatweddingisa   39   bycustomtosetoffthehappinessoftheweddingthroughfalselysorrowfulwords.However,inthe   40   （arrange）marriagesoftheolddaysofChina,therewereindeedquitealotofbrideswhocriedovertheirunsatisfactorymarriageandeventheirmiserablelife.

31. Surprising    32.remained   33. until/till 34. necessity      35. the    

36. Otherwise    37. her         38. in          39. way/means            40. arranged   

四

第二节：

语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

Inmyfreetime,IreallylikesurfingtheInternet.WhenIgethomefromwork,Iturnonmycomputer,wait__31____itbootsupcompletely,andthenIgoonline.Iusuallycheckmyemailfirstandthenwriteafewmessages__32____familyandfriends.Isometimesscanthelocalnewsheadlinesat___33___favoritenewsWebsiteandreaduponthelatestlocalandinternationalnews.ThisWebsiteoftenprovidesvideonewsclips____34___youcanviewonline.Isometimesorderproductsorserviceonlinetosavemoneyandtimeinsteadofgoingtoastoreand__35____（buy）whatI'mlookingfor.Forexample,I___36____  （order）adigitalcameraonlinetheotherdayandsavedabout$50.WhateverIdo,Irealizethatthereareproblems__37_____usingtheInternetincludingscams,identifytheft,andviruses,soI'mverycarefulnottogiveoutmy____38_____（person）information.Furthermore,Idon'tdownloadoropenfilesIdon'trecognize.UsingtheInternetcanbefunand__39____convenientwayofshoppingandfindingoutnewinformation,_____40___youjustneedtobecareful

语法填空 ：

 31until/till   32.to    33.my    34  that  /which  35.buying

五

第二节：

语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsareneccessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear  ______31________ spoken..Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitcorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation._____32_______,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.

Thereisnoeasywaytosuccess_____33_______languagelearning._____34________goodmemoryisofgreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly_____35________（memorize）rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistofwordsand______36_________meaning,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage._______37_______wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguang.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceof_____38______（advise）forthose______39______arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingand____40____（write）thelanguagewheneverwecan.

答案：

   31.it  32.Thirdly  33.in  34.A  35.tomemorize 

36.their  37.If   38.advice  39.who  40.writing

六

第二节：

语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

Atonepointalonganopenhighway,Icametoacrossroadswithatrafficlight.Iwasaloneontheroadbynow,but    31   Idroveuptothelight,itturnedred,andIbrakedtoahalt.Ilookleft,right,andbehindme.Nothing.   32   a car,nosuggestionofheadlights,butthereIsat,   33  （wait）thelighttochange,theonlyhumanbeingforatleastamileinanydirection.

Istartedwondering   34   Irefusedtorunthelight.Iwasnotafraidof   35   （catch）bythepolice,becausetherewasobviouslynocopanywherearoundand   36   certainlywouldhavebeennodangeringoing   37   it.Muchlaterthatnight,the   38   questionofwhyI’dstoppedforthatlightcame   39   tome.IthinkIstoppedbecauseit’spartofa contract （合同）weallhavewitheachother.It’snotonlythelaw,butit’sanagreementwehave,andwetrusteachothertohonor   40   :

wedon’tgothroughredlights.Likemostofus,I’mmorereadytobestoppedfromdoingsomethingbadbythesocialagreementthatdisapprovesofitthanbyanylawagainstit.

答案：

31.as/when   32.Not              33.waiting        34.why     35.beingcaught           

36.   there     37.through   38.same       39.back         40.it

七

第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

Nowadays,millions   31   lonelysinglesarenowgoingonlineinstead.   32   WorldWideWebisquicklybecomingtheworld’smostpopularmatchmaker（媒人）.

     Singlesareflocking（涌向）totheInternet   33   （main）becausetheirbusylifestylesleavethemlittletimetolookforasignificantother.Usingdatingsites（约会网址）isquickandconvenient.Manysinglessaytheregulardatingscene    34  （justlead）themfromonebadexperienceto   35   andarereadytotrysomethingelse.Datingsitesalsomake    36   easytoavoidsomeone   37   youarenotinterestedin.Intherealworld,   38  ,ignoringsomeoneyoudon’tlikecanbedifficult.

     Despitealltheadvantages,onlinedatingalsopresentsitsownsetofproblems.Peoplearen’talwaysthosewhotheydeclaretobeintheironline   39  （describe）.Safetyisanotherconcern.Youarejust   40 （like）tofindacriminalonlineasyouareMr.OrMissRight.

答案：

31.of  32.The  33.mainly  34.hasjustled  35.another   36.it 

37.who/whom  38.however  39.description  40.likely 

八

第二节  语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

Polarbearsaresufferingina   31   （warm）worldthaneverbefore.

Polarbearsliveinenvironmentstoocoldformostanimals.   32   muchoftheyear,theyliveandhuntonthefrozenArcticseaice.Naturehasprepared   33   forthecoldconditions.Butnothinghaspreparedthebearsforthedangerthat   34   （threat）theonlyhometheyknow.

Thepolarbears’worldismelting.Studiesshowthatthepolaricehasreducedby9.8%every10years   35   1978.Nowabout20,000to25,000polarbearsliveintheArctic.Polarbearsdependontheseaicefortheir   36   （survive）.“Theseaiceismorethanjustthisplatformthatthebearswalkover,”saysAndrewDerocher,   37   scientistwhostudiesNorthAmericanpolarbearpopulations.“  38   it,theycan’texist.”

Somemeltingandrefreezingofthepolariceisnatural.   39    in awarmerworld,thesecyclesspeedup,andbearshavelesstimetohunt.Normally,theyhavethreemonthsinthespringwhentheygainmoreweight.Theextrafatisusedlater,    40   thebearsarenotactivelyhunting.

第二节  语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

题号

赋分

答案

31

1.5分

warmer

32

1.5分

For/During

1.0分

for/during

33

1.5分

them

34

1.5分

threatens

35

1.5分

since

36

1.5分

survival

37

1.5分

a

38

1.5分

Without

1.0分

without

39

1.5