宁夏学年高二英语月考试题.docx
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宁夏学年高二英语月考试题
宁夏2017-2018学年高二英语12月月考试题
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号;非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
第一卷
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：
（共5小题；第小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whenwillthemanleave?
A.At7:
20.B.At7:
30.C.At7:
50.
2.Whatwillthewomando?
A.Fixherphone.B.Waitforsomeone.C.Gotoseeamovie.
3.Whydoesthemanwanttofindanotherjob?
A.Heistiredofthepresentjob.
B.Hewantstoworkmorehours.
C.Hecan’tbalancehisjobandstudy.
4.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Georgewon’treadthebook.
B.Georgeisreadingthebook.
C.Georgehasfinishedreadingthebook.
5.Whatisthemanlikelytodo?
A.Mailaletter.B.Leavehome.C.Orderanewspaper.
第二节（共15小题：
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Theman’ssister.B.Thewoman’spenfriend.C.Afamilytrip.
7.WhatisLucy’shairlikenow?
A.Short.B.Curly.C.Long.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?
A.Theformationofsnowflakes.B.Thesnowyweather.C.Theformsofsnowflakes.
9.Whatdeterminestheshapeofasnowflake?
A.Theshapeofdustintheair.B.Thegeographyofthearea.C.Thetemperatureoftheair.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?
A.Toinvitehertoafootballgame.
B.Togetatickettothefootballgame.
C.Toaskthewaytothefootballplayground.
11.Whatshouldthemandowhenhearrivesattherestaurant?
A.Gosouth.B.Turnright.C.Turnleft.
12.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Leavehomeearly.B.Buyhisticketearly.C.Listentotheradio.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inaclothesshop.B.Inthewoman’shouse.C.Inaparty.
14.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Givehersomeadvice.B.Organizeapartyforher.C.Tryonsomeclothes.
15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebluepants?
A.Formal.B.Casual.C.Fancy.
16.Whatdoesthemanchooseforthewoman?
A.Asilverskirtandablackblouse.
B.Awhiteblouseandpinkpants.
C.Aredscarfandablackdress.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Whencanlistenersdotheirfavoritesportduringtheirstayinthecamp?
A.Inthemornings.B.Inthemiddays.C.Intheafternoons.
18.Whatclothesdoesthespeakersuggestlistenerswearformostsports?
A.Shorts.B.Atracksuit.C.AT-shirt.
19.Howlongdoesthelunchtimeinthecanteenlast?
A.Twohours.B.Onehour.C.Halfanhour.
20.Whatdoestheattitudeinthemarksinclude?
A.Thewillingnesstogainskills.
B.Theperformanceineachsport.
C.Thecooperationwithotherteammembers.
第二部分:
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
AstormsweptthroughseveralvillagesinTexaslastweek,destroyingsixteenhomes.Sevenothersweresobadlydamagedthattheirownershadtoleavethem,andfifteenothershadbrokenwindowsorbrokenroofs.Onepersonwaskilled,severalwerebadlyhurtandtakentohospital,andanumberofotherpeoplereceivedsmallerhurt.Altogetherovertwohundredpeoplewerehomelessafterthestorm.
Afarmer,Mr.Tan,saidthatthestormbeganearlyinthemorningandlastedforoveranhour.
"Iwaseatingwithmywifeandchildren,"hesaid,"whenweheardaloudnoise.Afewminuteslaterourhousefelldownontopofus.WetriedourbesttoclimboutbutthenIsawthatoneofmychildrenwasmissing.Iwentbackinsideandfoundhim,safebutveryfrightened."
Mrs.WooMeiFongsaidthatherhusbandhadjustleftforworkwhenshefeltthatherhousewasmoving.Sheranoutsideatoncewithherchildren.
"Therewasnotimetotakeanything,"shesaid,"Afewminuteslater,theroofcamedown."
Soldiershelpedtotakepeopleoutofthefloodedareaandthewelfaredepartmentbroughtthemfood,clothesandshelter.
21.Howmanyhomesaltogetherweredamagedinthestorm?
A.7.B.15.C.16.D.38.
22.WherewasMr.Tanwhenthestormfirstbegan?
A.Hewasinbed.B.Hewasontheroof.
C.Hewasoutsidethehouse.D.Hewasinsidethehouse.
23.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.GoodSoldiersB.CleverPeople
C.ATerribleStormD.ALuckyWoman
B
Theearthisgettingwarmer.Theplanetissuffering.Butwhatcanyoudoaboutit?
Reducetheamountofwasteyougenerate.Usecleanerenergysourcesandgogreenertoday,startingwiththesesteps:
1.Getareusablewaterbottle
Americansbuyabout25billionsingle-servingplasticwaterbottleseachyear.That'sanaverageof83bottlesperpersonperyear.Plasticbottlestakeplentyofresourcestoproduce,includingfuelfortransportationandpetroleumtomaketheplastic.Evenrecyclingbottlesusesenergy.
2.Eatlessmeat
Youdon'tneedtobecomeavegetariantohelpsavetheplanet.Eatingmeatjustonedaylessaweekcanreduceyournegativeimpactontheenvironment.Morewater,energyandlandarerequiredtoproducemeatthantoproducegrain.
3.Switchtoenergy-efficientlightbulbs
Mosthouseholdsusestandardincandescent（白炽的）bulbs.Butcompactfluorescent（荧光的）lightbulbs,orCFLs,use66percentlessenergythanstandardbulbs,producejustasmuchlight,lastupto10timeslongeranddon'tneedtobereplacedasoften.IfeveryhouseholdintheUnitedStatesreplacedjustoneincandescentlightbulbwithaCFLbulb,itwouldequalremovingonemillioncarsfromtheroad.
4.Buyorganicandlocalfood
Didyouknowthatonly1percentofpesticides（杀虫剂）appliedtocropsreachthepeststheytarget?
Therestentertheenvironment.Organicfoodisgrownwithouttheuseofpesticides.Organicfarmingcanuse50percentlessenergythantraditionalfarmingmethods.Buyinglocalfoodsavesonthefuelusedtotransportfoodgrownelsewhere,thousandsofmilesacrossthecountryoraroundtheworld.
5.Recycleyourelectronics
Everyoneknowstheimportanceofrecyclingglassandplastic,butwhataboutcellphones,computers,CDsandbatteries?
Electronicsareresponsibleforabout40percentoftoxic（有毒的）heavymetalssuchasleadandmercury.Checkwithyourcity'srecyclingfacilitiestoseeiftheytakeelectronics.
24.Thereadersofthispassagearecalledonto .
A.keepabalanceddietB.usewaterinawiseway
C.donatemoneyforcharityD.helpreduceglobalwarming
25.WhatisanadvantageofCFLsaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theyusemoreenergybutproducemorelight.
B.Theyareasenergy-efficientasincandescentbulbs.
C.Theycanlastlongersodon'tneedtobereplacedoften.
D.Theycostlessmoneythanstandardincandescentbulbs.
26.Whichofthefollowingfiguresiscorrectaccordingtothepassage?
A.99ofthepesticidesusedoncropsiseffectiveinpractice.
B.Eatingmeatonedaylessaweekhelpscutenvironmentcosts.
C.EveryyearanAmericanbuys63plasticwaterbottlesonaverage.
D.Electronicsaccountforhalfofpoisonousheavymetalsontheearth.
27.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.WhyIstheEarthGettingWarmer?
B.WhatCanWeDoAboutPollution?
C.HowCanYouLeadaGreenerLife?
D.WhoIstoBlameforGlobalWarming?
C
It’sbeenjustoverayearsince9-year-oldZionHarveyreceivedadouble-handtransplant（移植）,andnow,whathereallywantstodoisplayingfootball.“Ifeelhappyaboutmynewhands,andIdon’tfeeldifferent.IlikethatnowIcanthrowafootballfurtherthanwhenIdidn’thavehands,”hesaid.
Thenation’syoungesthand-transplantpatienthasbeenworkinghardtolearnhowtousehisnewhands.Helosthishandsandhisfeet7yearsagoaftersufferingfromaseriousinfection.InAugust,theboyshowedoffhisnewabilitiesbythrowingoutthefirstballatabaseballgame.Dr.ScottLevin,teamleaderofZion’soperation,saidZionwasfacedwiththeoperationmuchbraverthanmanyadults.“I’veneverseenZioncry,”Levinsaid.“He’sjustanamazingboy.Hehassuchcourageanddeterminationandgivesusallinspiration.”
Zionsaidhiscouragecamefromthetwomostamazingpeople:
hismomandhisgrandma.Hismother,PattieRay,said,“It’sbeenalongjourneybutnowIfeellikeIamlivinginmydream.It’shisdream,andit’smine,too.I’mjustlivingthroughhim,andI’mjustheretosupporthiminanywayandhelphimdowhateverhewantstodo.”
However，Ziontoldreportershismomwouldn’tlethimtryoutforfootball.Hismomsaidit’stoodangerous.Shealsopointedoutthathemightbeplayingagainstlittlekids,notprofessionals,andshetoldhimtheywoulddiscussitlater.Ziontriedtocounterherargument.“Mynextgoal:
convinceMomtoletmeplayfootball,”hesaid.
28.WhatisZion’sattitudetowardshistransplantedhands?
A.HelikesthemalotB.Hetriestoignorethem
C.HeacceptsthemunwillinglyD.Hehasmixedfeelingsaboutthem.
29.WhatdidDr.ScottLevinthinkofZion?
A.Hewasunusuallyquiet.B.Hewaswellworthpraising.
C.Hewasclevererthanexpected.D.Hewasatalentedfootballplayer.
30.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribePattieRay?
A.Sensitiveandstrict.B.Devotedandsupportive
C.OptimisticandactiveD.Open-mindedandoutgoing.
31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“counter”inthelastparagraphmean?
A.AcceptB.ProveC.BeagainstD.Comment
D
Whatwouldyouliketobewhenyougrowup?
Ateacher?
Adoctor?
Anastronaut?
Whatdoyouneedtodotoachieveyourdreamjob?
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