初三英语知识汇编和练习题.docx

初三英语知识汇编和练习题.docx

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初三英语知识汇编和练习题

初三英语知识汇编和练习题

九年级英语单元复习资料

Unit1Howdoyoustudyforatest?

一.重点词组短语:

1.endup结束;终结2.notatall根本不,全然不3.makemistakes犯错误4.lateron以后;随后5.beafraidof害怕6.laughat嘲笑;取笑7.takenotes做笔记;做记录8.lookup（在词典中）查阅（词或词组）9.makeup组成;构成10.dealwith处理;应付11.beangrywith对……感到生气;愤怒12.goby（指时间）消逝;过去13.tryone’sbest尽力做……14.breakoff突然中断15.tobeginwith以…开始16.getthepronunciationright使发音正确17.firstofall首先18.havetroubledoingsth.做…有麻烦19.decidetodosth.决定干某事20.thesecretsof………的秘诀21.makeconversations编对话22.solveaproblem解决问题23.regard…as…把……当作……pare…to…与……比较25.aroundtheworld在全世界范围内26.nativespeakers讲本土语言的人27.morespecificsuggestions更多特别建议28.readEnglishmagazines看英语杂志29.forexample例如30.popsongs流行歌曲31.studygrammar学语法32.watchEnglishmovies看英文电影33.jointheEnglishclub参加英语俱乐部34.not…atall根本不,一点也不35.Notatall没关系/别客气,不用谢36.beexcited令人兴奋的（主语是人）beexciting（主语是物）37.doasurvey（about…）做……调查38.keepanEnglishnotebook整理英语笔记39.watchEnglish-languageTV看英文电视40.firstofall首先beginwith=startwith以……开始endwith以…….结束lateron稍后,以后,随后41.beafraidtodo…害怕去做……42.laughatsb.嘲笑/取笑某人43.makesentenceswith…用……造句44.thesecretsof………的秘诀/秘密45.takenotes做笔记

语言目标:

1.Howdoyoustudyfortests?

2.Istudybyworkingwithmyclassmates.Istudybymakingvocabularylists.Istudybylisteningtotapes.Istudybyaskingtheteacherforhelp.3.Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?

4.Yes,Ihave.I‘velearnedalotthatway.5.Idon’thaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith.6.MaybeyoushouldjoinanEnglishclub.7.ThebestwaytolearnEnglishisbyreading….8.Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?

9.WegetexcitedaboutsomethingandthenendupspeakinginChinese.10.Shehadtroublemakingcompletesentences.11.Timegoesby,andfriendshipsmaybelost.12.Bycomparingyourselftootherpeople,youwillfindyourproblemsarenotsoterrible.13.Whydon’tyou…?

whynot…?

14..Whydon’tyoujoinanEnglishlanguageclubtopracticespeakingEnglish?

#Whydon’tyou+动词原形…=Whynot+动词原形…?

为什么不…….?

#practicedoing练习干……15..Idon’thaveapartnertopracticeEnglishwith.=IpracticeEnglishwithoutapartnerDifficultsentencesfor3a:

16..ThisweekaskedstudentsatNewStarHighSchoolaboutthebestwaystolearnmoreEnglish.（asksb.aboutsth.问某人关于某事）17..Shesaidthatmemorizingthewordsofpopsongshelpedalittle.eg.Seeingisbelieving.百闻不如一见.18..He’sbeenlearningEnglishforsixyearsandreallylovesit.他一直学英语六年了,十分喜欢它.（现在完成进行时）19.Imakemistakesingrammar.我在语法方面出错.WangLinisweakinChinesebutgoodatmath.王林汉语学得差但擅长数学三.语言点应用:

单项选择1.Doyouoftenmake___ingrammar?

A.mistakeB.mistakesC.somemistakesD.alittlemistake2.Noonewilllaugh___youwhenyouhavequestions.A.atB.toC.forD.on3.NowIamenjoying___EnglishandIgotanA.A.tolearnB.learnC.learningD.learned4.IthinkIhavetrouble__completesentences.A.tomakeB.makingC.madeD.make5.IthinkmanystudentsimprovetheirEnglish__listeningandspeaking.A.onB.forC.byD.in6.We’dliketo___newideas.A.tryonB.tryinC.tryingoutD.tryout7.Whenyoufindsomenewwords,you’dbetter___inthedictionary.A.lookupitB.lookthemupC.lookitupD.lookupthem8.I__thatmovie__oneoftheworstI’veeverseen.A.regard;asB.think;aboutC.take;with9.I’mangry___herfornottellingme.A.aboutB.ofC.with10.Time___quicklywhenIwasonholiday.A.wentbyB.wentonC.wentoutof11.Theywerearguingbut__whensomeonecameintotheroom.A.brokeoffB.tookoffC.putoff12.Tinaisveryshy.Sheisafraid__infrontoftheclass.A.speakingB.tospeakC.talkingD.tosay13.-IamnotgoodatlisteningandspeakinginEnglish.WhatcanIdo?

-___joinanEnglishclub?

A.Whydon’ttoB.WhynottoC.Whydon’tyouD.Whynotyou14.Theteachertoldusthatitwasagoodhabit___ineveryclass.A.totakenotesB.takeanoteC.takenotesD.totakenote15.I___bythebeautifulviewoftheSummerPalace.A.wasimpressedB.impressC.wasimpressD.impressed16.WhenIhaveproblemsIoftenaskmyteacher___.A.tohelpingB.helpC.forhelpD.tohelp17.Itisagoodwaytoimproveyourspeakingskills___anEnglishlanguageclub.A.joinB.tojoinC.byjoiningD.havejoined18.Idon’tliketowatchEnglish-languagevideosbecauseit’s___hard___thevideos.A.so;tounderstandB.too;tounderstandC.too;nottounderstandD.so;notunderstand19.Wedidn’tlikethesongatfirst,butweendedup____itwiththesinger.A.tosingB.singC.singingD.assinging20.Whenourschoolteamwon,wegotexcited___it.A.withB.atC.forD.about21.It’seasy___theforeignteacherbecausehestayedinCanadaforfouryears.A.ofhimtounderstandB.forhimtounderstandC.forhimunderstandsD.tohimunderstanding22.IthinkEnglishishardforme.____,Idon’tknowthegrammar.A.AtfirstB.FirstofallC.NotatallD.Inall23.Don’tbeafraid___inclassifyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish.A.ofspeakingB.tospeakingC.tobespokenD.ofbeingspoken24.Ifyoudon’tgototheparty,Iwon’tgo___.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.neither25.IfIdidn’twritethem___,Imightforgetallaboutthem.A.onB.inC.downD.about用所给词的正确形式填空:

1.DoyoulearnEnglishby__（ask）friendsforhelp?

2.Whatabout__（join）alanguageclub?

3.HaveyoueverreadEnglishmagazines?

No,___.（ever）4.ShethoughtwatchingEnglishprogramswasmuch___thanlearninggrammars.（helpful）5.Hethinksgrammaris___.（bore）6.Thefootballmatchisexcitingandallofuswere___.（excite）7.Her___（speak）Englishisn’tgood.8.Idon’tknowthe___（different）betweenthesetwowords?

9.Mymother___（teach）Englishforover20years.10.I___（nottake）anyfoodsincelastSunday.11.It’soverthreeyearssinceI___（come）backfromTianJin.12.LiLeiandBob___（sweep）thefloorwhenIlefttheclassroom.13.There___（be）aclassmeetingnextMonday.14.It___（take）usalongtime___（finish）___（make）amodelplaneyesterday.句型转换:

1.Fewpeopleknowthesewords,____?

（反意疑问句）2.Tolookupthewordsinadictionaryishelpfulforus.（改为同义句）___ishelpfulforus___lookupthewordsinadictionary.3.Whydon’tyougooutforawalkwithme?

（同义句）______gooutforawalkwithme?

4.HisfatherhasbeentoAustraliatwice.（否定句）Hisfather______beentoAustralia.5.LiuYingsaid,”Idon’thaveapenpal.”（改为间接引语）LiuYingsaid_________haveapenpal.

Unit2Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.一.重点词组短语:

1.asixteen-year-oldchild16岁的孩子2.gettoclasslate上课迟到3.bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格3.bestrictinsth.对某事要求严格4.failatest考试没通过5.atpresent目前6.haveFridaysoff周五放假7.anoldpeople’shome养老院8.passatest通过考试9.theotherday前不久，几天前10.concentrateon…注意力集中11.replyto回复12.getearspierced穿耳孔13.apart-timejob兼职工作14.gotothemall去商场15.driver’slicense驾驶执照16.gorighthome直接回家17.sb.spendtimedoingsth某人花时间或钱做某事18.notanymore/nolonger不再19.chatwithsb.同某人聊天20.takesb.toconcerts带某人去听音乐会21.hardlyever几乎没有22.HowI’vechanged!

我的变化真大23.Howtimeflies!

时间如飞24.inthelastfewyears在过去的几年时间里25.mydailylife/myeverydaylife我的日常生活26.makeyoustressedout使你紧张27.joinsb加入某人28.takepartin…/join…参加…（活动）29.moveto…移居到…30.growhairlong留长发31.Heseemstired./Heseemstobetired./Itseemsthatheistired.他似乎很累32.makelotsoftrouble/causelotsoftrouble制造许多麻烦33.getbadgrades得低分34.a15-year-oldkid/akidof15yearsold一个15岁的孩子35.aproblemchild问题儿童36.arecentconversation最近的一次谈话37.can’taffordsth/can’taffordtodosth负担不起…38.payfor支付，付款39.takecareofsb/lookaftersb照顾某人40.takegoodcareofsb/lookaftersbwell照顾好某人41.beinterestedinstudying对学习感兴趣42.getintotroublewiththepolice闯祸进警局43.bepatientwith…对…有耐心44.giveupdoingsth/stopdoingsth放弃做某事45.atlast/intheend/finally最后46.makeadecisiontodosth/decidetodosth做决定47.sendsbto…送某人去…48.It’snecessaryforsbtodosth某人有必要做某事49.toone’ssurprise令某人惊奇的是50.eventhough/evenif即使51.beproudof/takepridein以…为自豪52.makesbdo迫使某人做…53.payattentionto对…注意54.payfullattentionto…全神贯注于…55.It’sveryimportantforparentstobetherefortheirchildren.父母的存在对孩子来说非常重要。

56.feelgoodaboutoneself对自己有信心57.aboys’boardingschool男子寄宿学校二.语言目标:

1．Iwasn’tveryoutgoing.　我性格不是非常外向。

2．Youusedtohavelonghair.你曾经梳着长头发。

3．---Didyouusetohavestraighthair?

你曾经留长头发吧？

　---Yes,Idid.　　是的，我曾。

4.―Didyouusetohavestraighthair?

　你过去是直发吗？

　―Yes,Idid.　　是的。

　5.―Didyouusetoplaythepiano?

你过去弹钢琴吗？

　―No,Ididn’t.　不，我不弹。

6.IusedtobeshortwhenIwasyoung.我年轻时个子很矮。

7.Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.我过去害怕黑暗。

8.I’mterrifiedofthesnakes.我害怕蛇。

9.―Didyouusetobeafraidofbeingalone?

你过去害怕独自一人呆着吗？

―Yes,Idid.是的，我怕。

10．―Iusedtoeatcandyallthetime.　我曾一度一直在吃糖果。

　　―Didyou?

　是吗？

　　―Yes,Idid.Iusedtochewgumalot.　是的。

我曾吃口香糖吃的很凶。

三知识讲解1.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事　否定形式：

　didn’tusetodosth./usednottodosth.如：

Heusedtoplayfootballafterschool.放学后他过去常常踢足球。

－Didheusetoplayfootball?

－Yes,Idid.／No,Ididn’t.Hedidn’tusetosmoke.他过去不吸烟。

2.反意疑问句　①肯定陈述句＋否定提问如：

Lilyisastudent,isn’tshe?

LilywillgotoChina,won’tshe?

　②否定陈述句＋肯定提问如：

Shedoesn’tcomefromChina,doesshe?

Youhaven’tfinishedhomework,haveyou?

　　③提问部分用代词而不用名词Lilyisastudent,isn’tshe?

　　④陈述句中含有否定意义的词，如：

little,few,never,nothing,hardly等。

其反意疑问句用肯定式。

如：

　　HeknowslittleEnglish,doeshe?

　他一点也不懂英语，不是吗？

Theyhardlyunderstoodit,didthey?

他们几乎不明白，不是吗？

3.playthepiano　弹钢琴　playsoccer踢足球4.①beinterestedinsth.对…感兴趣