任务型阅读专项练习题及答案.docx

任务型阅读专项练习题及答案.docx

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任务型阅读专项练习题及答案

任务型阅读专项练习题及答案

一、英语任务型阅读

1．根据短文内容填空，每空词数不限。

   Chineseareverygenerouswhentheybegintoeducatetheirchildren.Nocaringaboutmoney,parentsoftensendtheirchildrentothebestschoolsorevenabroad.Theyalsowanttheirchildrentotakeextra-courseactivitiesbecausetheythinktheirchildrenmayhaveagoodstartinlife.TheChinesebelievethatthemoreexpensiveaneducationis,thebetteritis.Soparentswillspendalotofmoneyoneducation.

   However,whatmostparentsfailtoseeisthatthebesteducationtheycangivetheirchildrenisusuallyverycheap.Parentscanseethattheirchildrenareskilledinsomeareaswhilepoorinothers.Whatmostparentsfailtorealizeisthattoday'schildrenarelackof（缺乏）self-respectandself-confidence.

   Theproblemisthatparentsareonlyeducatingtheirchildrenonhowtostudywell,butparentsarenotteachingthemthemostimportantskillstheyneedtobeconfident,happyandclever.

   Parentscanachievethisbyteachingpracticalskillslikecooking,sewinganddoingotherhousework.Theseactivitiesareteachingachildnotonlytoread,butalsotothink.Andthatismoreimportant.

（1）ManyChineseparentsnever________themoneyineducating.

（2）Theybelievethattheresultwillbe________ifmoremoneyisspentoneducation.

（3）Parentsdon'trealizethattoday'schildrenareshorton________.

（4）Parentsshouldnotonlyeducatetheirchildrenonhowtostudywell,butalsoteachthemtobe________.

（5）Theimportanceofteachingachildpracticalskillistoteachhimtoreadand________.

【答案】

（1）careabout

（2）better

（3）self-respectandself-confidence

（4）confident,happyandclever

（5）tothink

【解析】【分析】文章大意：

本文揭示了中国父母在教育孩子问题上不惜花钱，却忽视了教他们自信、快乐和聪明等最重要技能的反常现象。

（1）细节理解题。

根据Nocaringaboutthemoney,parentsoftensendtheirchildrentothebestschoolsorevenabroadtoEngland,theUSAorAustralia.，可知在教育孩子身上，中国父母从不在乎花钱，故填careabout。

（2）细节理解题。

根据TheChinesebelievethatthemoreexpensiveaneducationis,thebetteritis.可知中国人认为在教育上花钱越多，接受的教育就越好，故填better。

（3）细节理解题。

根据Parentscanseethattheirchildrenareskilledinsomeareaswhilepoorinothers.Whatmostparentsfailtorealizeisthattoday’schildrenlackself-respectandself-confidence.，可知大多数父母没有意识到现在的孩子缺乏自尊和自信，故填self-respectandself-confidence。

（4）细节理解题。

根据Theproblemisthatparentsareonlyeducatingtheirchildrenonhowtostudywell,butparentsarenotteachingthemthemostimportantskillstheyneedtobeconfident,happyandclever.，可知父母不只是教育孩子如何好好学习，还要教他们自信、快乐和聪明所需要的最重要的技能，故填confident,happyandclever。

（5）细节理解题。

根据短文最后一句Theseactivitiesareteachingachildnotonlytoread,butalsotothink.Andthatismoreimportant.，可知教孩子不仅阅读，还要思考，才是更重要的，故填tothink。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。

先通读原文，捕捉文中所提供的信息，抓住文章大意，理清全文脉络。

根据每个小题的内容补全相关的信息。

2．A）信息归纳：

阅读下面的短文，根据短文的大意完成信息卡。

   MoreandmoreyoungpeoplefromChinabegintocelebrateFather'sDay.Theysendfatherspresents,orinvitethemforanicedinner.ButdoyouknowhowFather'sDaystarted?

   WhileMrs.Dodd,fromAmerica,waslisteningtoatalkaboutMother'sDayinachurchin1909,shehadanideaofhavingFather'sDaytohonor（纪念）herfather,WilliamSmart.Mr.Smart.Mr.Smartwasasoldier.Hiswifediedwhenshegavebirthtohersixthchild.Mr.Smarthadtoraisehissixchildrenalone.Theylivedahardlife.AfterMrs.Doddgrewup,shewantedtothankforherfatherforwhathehaddoneforthem.ShewrotealettertochurchandaskedforthethirdSundayinJunetobeFather'sDay.Thechurchagreedwithher.

   ThefirstFather'sDaywascelebratedonJune19th,1910inWashington.Childrenmadespecialdessertsanddidotherthingtomaketheirfathershappy.In1924,President（总统）CalvinCoolidgesupportedtheideaofanationalFather'sDay.PeoplealloverthecountrybegantocelebrateFather'sDay.Finally,in1966,PresidentLyndonJohnsonmadethethirdSundayinJuneFather

   Thisyear,Father'sDaywasonJune17th.Whatdidyoudoforyoufather？

InformationCard

WherewasMrs.Doddfrom?

1

________.

HowmanychildrendidMr.Smarthave?

2

________.

WhenwasthefirstFather'sDaycelebrated?

3

________.

WhosupportedtheideaofanationalFather'sDayin1924?

4

________.

WhichdaywasmadeFather'sDaybyPresidentLyndonJohnsonin1966?

5

________.

【答案】America；six/6；OnJune19th,1910；President（总统）CalvinCoolidge；ThethirdSundayinJune

【解析】【分析】文章大意：

主要讲述了父亲节的来历。

（1）根据文中原句WhileMrs.Dodd,fromAmerica,waslisteningtoatalkaboutMother'sDayinachurchin1909,可知Mrs.Dodd,来自美国，故答案为America。

（2）根据文中原句Mr.Smarthadtoraisehissixchildrenalone.可知Smart先生不得不独自抚养六个孩子。

故答案为six/6。

（3）根据文中原句ThefirstFather'sDaywascelebratedonJune19th,1910inWashington.可知第一个父亲节是在1910年6月19日在华盛顿庆祝的。

故答案为OnJune19th,1910。

（4）根据文中原句In1924,President（总统）CalvinCoolidgesupportedtheideaofanationalFather's