全程训练高考英语一轮总复习 考点集训 冠词.docx

全程训练高考英语一轮总复习 考点集训 冠词.docx

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全程训练高考英语一轮总复习考点集训冠词

冠词

A　基础达标练

Ⅰ.单句语法填空

1．（2015·浙江卷改编）Jane'sgrandmotherhadwantedtowrite________children'sbookformanyyears,butonethingoranotheralwaysgotintheway.

2．（2016·全国卷Ⅰ）Thenurseryteamswitcheshimeveryfewdayswithhissistersothatwhileoneisbeingbottle－fed,________otheriswithmum—sheneversuspects.

3．（2015·全国卷Ⅱ）Theadobedwellings（土坯房）builtbythePuebloIndiansoftheAmericanSouthwestareadmiredbyeven________mostmodernofarchitectsandengineers.

4．（2014·全国卷Ⅰ）Now,yearslater,thisriverisoneof________mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.

5．（2014·广东卷）SheapologizedforthemistakeandgaveusaspareVIProomon________topfloor.

6．（2014·重庆卷改编）Ican'ttellyou________waytotheWilson'sbecausewedon'thaveaWilsonhereinthevillage.

7．（2017·吉林省实验中学模拟）Thestudentsreturnedtoschoolwith________senseofachievement,afeelingthattheyhelpedpeopleinneed.

8．（2017·江西师大附中等重点中学联考改编）Ifyoukeeponwriting,youwillhave________brighterfuture,likelytobecomeaJKRowling.

9．（2016·浙江改编）________prizeforthewinnerofthecompetitionisatwo－weekholidayinParis.

10．（2017·江西余江一中模拟）However,Itoldthegentlemanthatthedoorhad________automaticopener,andhedidnotneedtostaytoholditopen.

11．（2016·全国卷Ⅱ）Giveyourbodyandbrainarestbysteppingoutsidefor________while,exercising,ordoingsomethingyouenjoy.

12．（2017·安徽皖南八校联考改编）Scientistsareworriedthatairpollutionmaydoharmto________rareplantsandanimalsonthisisland.

13．（2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ改编）Fourand________halfhoursofdiscussiontookusuptomidnight,andabreakforcheese,chocolateandteawithsugar.

14．（2013·广东卷）Inthebeginning,therewasonly________verysmallamountofunfairnessintheworld.

Ⅱ.单句语法改错

1．（2016·浙江卷）Everytimehearrivedhomeatendoftheday,we'dgreethimatthedoor.________

2．（2016·全国卷Ⅱ）Butinthatcase,wewilllearnlittleaboutworld.________

3．（2014·四川卷）IaskedMomtostayinthesittingroomandIcookedinkitchen.________

4．（2015·全国卷Ⅱ）Tonysawatoyinashopwindow...Awomansawhimcryingandtoldhimtowaitoutsideashop.________

5．（2015·全国卷Ⅰ）NowIamlivinginacity,butImissmyhomeincountryside.________

6．（2014·陕西卷）ThatdayIdidn'tlearnmuchaboutanimals,insectsortrees,butIlearntaimpressivelessonaboutgravity！

________

7．（2017·云南昆明质检）Ithinkitgoodhabitthatinoursparetimewereadmorebooksofgreatuse.________

8．（2017·甘肃武威一模）ThreeyearsagoIfailedanimportantexaminmylifeandbecameastudentinaordinaryschool.________

9．（2017·辽宁葫芦岛一模）LastSundayIsawaworststorminyears.Itcamesuddenlyandwentonforoverthreehours.________

10．（2017·河南百校联盟质检）Inword,e－hongbaoisbringingnewcolortotheoldtradition.________

Ⅲ.语法填空

（2017·河北衡水大联考改编）AlexandraHorowitz,apsychologyprofessorandmajorresearcherattheHorowitzDogCognitionLabatColumbiaUniversity,conductedoneofthefirst__1__（study）ondog“guilt”in2009.

Shevideotaped14dogsinaseriesoftrialsandobserved__2__theyreactedwhentheirownerslefttheroomafter__3__（instruct）themnottoeatatreat.Whiletheownerwasgone,Horowitzgavesomeofthedogstheforbiddentreatbeforeaskingtheownersbackin.

Insomecasestheownersweretoldthattheirdoghadeatenthetreat，butin__4__（other）,theyweretoldtheirdoghadbehaved.However,Horowitzwasn'talways__5__（honesty）withthem.

Horowitzfoundthatthedogs'guiltylookshadalmostnothingtodowithwhetherthey'deatenthetreat__6__not.Infact，dogsthathadn'teatenitbut__7__（scold）bymisinformedownerstended__8__（show）themostelementsofthe“guiltylook”．

Horowitzsaysthisshowsthatthedogs'bodylanguageisactually__9__responsetotheirowner'sbehavior—notanexperienceofshameforamisdeed.

Theguiltylookwouldbe__10__（well）calledthe“obedientlook”asin“Don'tpunishmeforwhateveritisyouthinkIdid，”HorowitzwroteinTheWashingtonPost.

Ⅳ.短文改错

（2017·吉林长春二模）Lastweek,therewasaprogramcalling“LearningtoRespectOurParents”inourschool.Thatisknowntousthatrespectforone'sparentsisoneofChinesetraditionalmoralvalue.Andmoststudentsnowadaysare“theonlychild”.Weoftenthinkofthemselvesasthecenteroftheirfamily.

Asfortheprogram,eight“dos”haveworkedoutforthestudentstofollow.Foranexample,weareadvisedtorememberourparents'birthdays.Besidethis,itisnecessarythatweshouldalsotellourparentswhatwearegoingtodowhenwegoout.Theprogramhasbeensuchsuccessfulthatithasbeenhighpraisedbymanypeople.B　能力提升练

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

●HittheBookshirestutorsforundergradandCEGEPcourses

Tutorsinthefollowingfields:

ElectricalEngineering,MechanicalEngineering,ComputerScience,Economics,Finance,Accounting,andMORE!

Description:

thecandidatewillbeassignedtotutordifferentundergraduateandCEGEPstudents.

RequiredQualifications：

graduatedegree（holdersorcandidates）andhigh－endbachelordegreeholdersinrelatedfields,fluencyinEnglish.

JobStatus:

part－time（hourlycontract）．

PleasesendyourCVtoinfo@hitthebooks.cɑ.

ContactHittheBooksat514－667－4535.

●StudentCallerPosition

OxfordUniversityStudentUnionOfficeemploys75studentswhoareresponsibleforreachingalumni（校友）andparentsofcurrentstudentsandconvincingthemtomakedonationstotheuniversity.Wearelookingforconfident,enthusiasticstudentswithexcellentverbalcommunicationskillswhoarecomfortableaskingfordonationsoverthephone.Studentsarerequiredtoworkaminimumoftwo4－hourshiftsperweek,withflexibilitytochangetheirschedules.Availableshiftsinclude:

Sun.11am－3pm,3：

30pm－7：

30pm;Mon.－Thurs.5：

30pm－9：

30pm.Therearenorequiredshiftsduringfinalexams.SubmityourCVandcoverlettertoapply.

ContactOxfordUniversityStudentUnionOfficeat514－398－8431.

●Participantsneededforpsychologyexperiments—$10compensation

Inourexperimentwearestudyingtheeffectsofmusiconcognitionandperception.Wearelookingforparticipants18yearsorolder.Theabilitytoplayaninstrumentisnotrequired,butifyouhavereceivedmusicallessonsfor8yearsormore（anykindoflessonscount,includinghighschoolbandclass）youarenoteligible.Itwillbe1sessionofapproximately50minutesscheduledatyourconvenience,weekdays,evenings,orweekendsandeachparticipantwillreceive$10.ThisstudyisperformedunderthesupervisionofDr.DanielJ.Levitin.

ContactMusicandCognitionLabat514－549－7082.

1．WhatcanbelearnedabouttutorsforHittheBooks?

A.HeorshewilltutormanyfieldsexceptAccounting.

B.Heorsheneedstobefluent－inEnglish.

C.Heorshewillworkfull－time.

D.Heorshemustbeagraduatedegreeholder.

2．Asastudentcaller,youshouldmeetthefollowingrequirementsexcept________.

A.convincingparentstocontributetotheuniversity

B.beingconfidentandenthusiastic

C.workingeverydayoftheweek

D.havingwonderfulcommunicationability

3．Ifyouareinterestedinpsychologyexperiments,whichoneshouldyoucontact?

A.514－667－4535.B.info@hitthebooks.cɑ.

C.514－398－8431.D.514－549－7082.

4．Participantsneededforpsychologyexperimentmust________.

A.beeighteenyearsold

B.beabletoplayaninstrument

C.workabout50minuteseverytime

D.havereceivedmusicallessonsfor8yearsormore

B

Morethan50milliongamebirdsayeararebeingreleasedforshooting,puttingincreasingstrainonnativewildbirdsandtheecologyoftheUK'scountrysideandlandownerswillbewarnedonFriday.

Asmanagementofdrivengrousemoorsintensifies,theshootingindustrymusttakeresponsibilityfortheimpactstheirindustryhasonthebiodiversityandthenaturalenvironment,theRSPB'schiefexecutiveDrMikeClarkesays.

InaspeechtotheCountryLandandBusinessAssociation（CLA）aheadoftheso－called“GloriousTwelfth”—theannualAugust12officialopeningofthegrouseshootingseason—Clarkewillhighlightshootingmanagementpracticesofrealconcern,andtelltheindustryitmusttakemoreresponsibilityfortheseissues.

“Therearetwokeytrendsinparticular.Thefirstisthecontinuingincreaseingamebirdsreleasedintotheenvironment,nowwellover50millionayear.Itisecologicallynaivetothinkthatyoucanintroducethisamountofbiomass（生物量）—ofasimilarmagnitudetothebiomassofallthewildbirdsinthecountryside—withoutanyimpactonnativespeciespopulationsandfoodwebs，”hesays.“Secondly,thereisamarkedincreaseintheintensityofmanagementonsomedrivengrousemoorsintheuplands,especiallyinEngland.Asmanyofusknow,ouruplandsaresomeofthemosticoniclandscapes,bothforservicestheygivepeople—suchaswaterandacarbonstore—andforwildlife.”

Clarkehighlightstheextentofthepracticeofheather（aplant）burningongrousemoors,widelyusedtoincreasethenumberofredgrouseavailableforrecreationalshooting.

Healsodrawsattentiontotheplight（困境）ofthehenharrier,aspeciesnowabsentfromvastareasofEnglishuplands.Thedisappearanceoffivemalehenharriersinunusualcircumstancesearlierthisyearhasledtoinvestigationsbyseveralpoliceauthorities.

“WhiletheRSPBdoesnotsupportcurrentcallsforabanondrivengrouseshooting,thelongerittakesanyindustrytoaddressitsproblems,thestrongerthosecallswillbecome，”Clarkesays.

5．AccordingtoDrMikeClarke,theshootingindustry________.

A.muststopreleasingbirdsforshooting

B.putstoomuchstrainoncountryside

C.shouldn'tjoininthe“GloriousTwelfth”

D.needn'tconsideritsimpactsonwildlife

6．What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsthecontinuingincreaseingamebirds