考研天津商业大学翻译硕士英语考研真题.docx

考研天津商业大学翻译硕士英语考研真题.docx

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考研天津商业大学翻译硕士英语考研真题

2020年天津商业大学翻译硕士英语考研真题

I.Choosetheoneanswerthatthatbestexplainstheunderlinedwordorphraseinthesentence.WriteyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET（20points）.

1.Withmutuallycherishedmemories,purelove,andanunyieldingpromise.Ipromiseinmyownnametotakeonallherlove,hopeandgriefforeverandforever.

A.desiredB.plannedC.anticipatedD.envisaged

2.Outragednetizensdisseminatedphotosoftheincident,forcingMr.Phuctoapologize-ararestepforaseniorofficialinVietnam’sauthoritarianregime.

A.scatteredB.dissolvedC.pesteredD.prowled

3.Profoundlytroublingsignsfromhumanactivities,includingbutnotlimitedtogrowinglivestock

populations,globaltreecoverlossandhighercarbondioxideandothergreenhousegasemissions.

A.effluentB.dischargeC.preservationD.reservation

4.WithitsdecisiononOct15tonotbanHuaweifrombuildingits5Gnetwork,theGermangovernmenthasshownadmirablecourageandindependenceundermountingpressureandintimidationfromtheUnitedStatesadministration.

A.humiliationB.violationC.threatD.danger

5.Theymayberightonsomeindicators,butbyhopingthattheprivatesectorwouldhelpalleviatetheclimatecrisis,theyareatbestbeingnaïve,andatworstreflectingtheirhelplessness.

A.increaseB.mitigateC.proceedD.stimulate

6.Inancienttimes,theChinesepeopletooktheStartofWintertobethebeginningofthewinter.Infact,theStartofWinterinnotthebeginningofwinterintermsofmeteorology.Theclimateeveryyearisdifferent,sothebeginningofwintercouldbequitedifferent.AndwiththevastterritoryofChina,winterineveryareadoesn’tbeginatthesametime.

A.biologyB.aerographyC.geologyD.astrology

7.Financialconsultantsacknowledgethatthevalueofcommonstockisinherentlychangeable.

A.relativelyB.intrinsicallyC.consequentlyD.accordingly

8.Titled“ColorfulMaritimeSilkRoadandMutualLearningAmongCivilizations”,thesix-dayeventwillfeatureculturalperformances,forumsonartisticdevelopmentandexhibitionsofinternationalintangibleculturalheritagesrelatedtotheMaritimesSilkRoad.

A.changeableB.untouchableC.valuableD.variable

9.EstimatesarethatTianjin’sBinhainewareawillby2020haveseentherelocationthereofover1,200corporateheadquarters,financialinstitutionsandhigh-endindustrieswithaninvestmentworth400billionyuan.

A.reinforcementB.re-positionC.re-accommodationD.reformation

10.ThefirstMorinKhuurfestivalconcludedonSept8atInnerMongoliaArtsUniversityinHohhot,InnerMongoliaautonomousregion.Around50ChineseandinternationalexpertsandscholarsparticipatedinforumsattheeventtodiscussthedevelopmentoftheMorinKhuurandrelatedevents.

A.attendedB.debatedC.discussedD.cooperated

11.ThecompanyisoutrightdenyingitsreportedhesitationtoinvestigateRussianinterferenceonitsplatformduringthe2016presidentialelection,butseveralotherallegationsfromthestoryhavebeenexplainedbythecompanyinawaythatsuggeststhey’reatleastpartiallytrue.

A.interruptionB.disturbanceC.annoyanceD.influence

12.AgroupofSouthAfricansailorsneartheSouthPolehavehadanadorableinteractionwithabelugawhale,playingfetchwiththeapparentlywildanimalasthoughitwereanoversized,wetpuppy.

A.dangerousB.safeC.endearingD.admirable

13.YouTubemayterminateyouraccess,oryourGoogleaccount’saccesstoallorpartoftheServiceifYouTubebelieves,initssolediscretion,thatprovisionoftheServicetoyouisnolongercommerciallyviable.

A.valuableB.acceptableC.availableD.beneficial

14.AfteradayfilledwithmeetingsattheUnitedNationsGeneralAssembly，Trumptalkedtoreportersforoveranhour,facingquestionsoneverythingfromtradepolicytohisembattledSupremeCourtnomineeBrettKavanaugh.Hisanswerswereramblingandattimesincoherent,andevenforthoseaccustomtohisunusualrhetoricalstyle,thiswasawildride.

A.agitatingB.troublesomeC.chaoticD.annoying

15.Trumpdidn’toffermuchinthewayofconcreteanswersinresponsetoseveralquestionsaboutthemultiplesexualassaultallegationsagainstBrettKavanaugh,excepttoclaimitwasa“bigfatconjob”bytheDemocrats.

A.crimeB.hurtC.attackD.offend

16.Thepolicyincurredqueriesfromthepublic.Manysaidthatestablishingalinkbetweenemploymentrateandcollegecoursesisreasonablebecausecollegeshavetheresponsibilitytoprovideusefulhumanresourcestopromotesocialdevelopment,butdecidingamajor’sfatebasedsolelyonthatrate,however,innot.

A.causedB.demandedC.eliminatedD.associated

17.PresidentObama,whopurportedlygrewuparounddifferentlanguagesandcultures,understandsand

supportstheseefforts.

A.allegedlyB.sluggishlyC.subjectivelyD.purposefully

18.Theorganizersalsopreparedthematicinteractiveplatformsandphotozones,showingmilitary

chroniclesanddomesticfilmsaboutthewarthroughouttheday.

A.programsB.actionsC.annalsD.affairs

19.AccordingtoBiancaNijhof,managingdirectoroftheNetherlandsWaterPartnership,thenetworkofDutchorganizationsinthewatersectorisafirstpointofcallforanyoneseekingDutchwaterexpertise,doitwasnocoincidencethatthisinventionanddevelopmenttstartedintheNetherlands.

A.specialistB.equipmentC.specialknowledgeD.skillfulness

20.There’snothingflashyaboutthishabit,butitworksforhim.“I’mnotamorningperson,soIneedmytimewithmypaperandteatowakeupandkindofgetgoing,”ChristinatoldSwinburne.

A.gaudyB.fiscalC.manicD.piddling

II.Ineachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourunderlinedparts,markedwithA,B,CandD.Identifyandcorrectthepartthatisgrammaticallyincorrect.WriteyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET（10points）

III.ReadingComprehension.TWOSECTIONSareincludedinthispart.SectionAconsistsofsomemultiple-choicequestionsandSectionBconsistsofsomeshort-answerquestions（40points）.SECTIONAMULTIPLE-CHOICEQUESTIONS

Inthissectionthereare4passagesfollowedby17multiple-choicequestions.Foreachquestion,therearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatyouthinkisthebestanswer.WriteyouranswersontheANSWERSHEET.

Passage1

Beingaproblemisastrangeexperience,—peculiarevenforonewhohasneverbeenanythingelse,saveperhapsinbabyhoodandinEurope.Itisintheearlydaysofrollickingboyhoodthattherevelationfirstburstsuponone,allinaday,asitwere.Irememberwellwhentheshadowsweptacrossme.Iwasalittlething,

awayupinthehillsofNewEngland,wherethedarkHousatonicwindsbetweenHoosacandTaghkanictohesea.Inaweewoodenschoolhouse,somethingputitintotheboys’andgirls’headstobuygorgeousvisiting-cards—tencentsapackage—andexchange.Theexchangewasmerry,tillonegirl,atallnewcomer,refusedmycard,—refuseditperemptorily,withaglance.ThenitdawneduponmewithacertainsuddennessthatIwasdifferentfromtheothers;orlike,mayhap,inheartandlifeandlonging,butshutoutfromtheirworldbyavastveil.Ihadthereafternodesiretoteardowntheveil,tocreepthrough;Iheldallbeyonditincommoncontempt,andlivedaboveitinaregionofblueskyandgreatwanderingshadows.ThatskywasbluestwhenIcouldbeatmymatesatexamination-time,orbeatthematafoot-race,orevenbeattheirstringy

heads.Alas,withtheyearsallthisfinecontemptbegantofade;forthewordsIlongedfor,andalltheirdazzlingopportunities,weretheirs,notmine.Buttheyshouldnotkeeptheseprizes,Isaid;some,all,Iwouldwrestfromthem.JusthowIwoulddoitIcouldneverdecide:

byreadinglaw,byhealingthesick,bytellingthewonderfultalesthatswaminmyhead,—someway.Withotherblackboysthestrifewasnotsofiercelysunny:

theiryouthshrunkintotastelesssycophancy,orintosilenthatredofthepaleworldaboutthemandmockingdistrustofeverythingwhite;orwasteditselfinabittercry,WhydidGodmakemeanoutcastandastrangerinmineownhouse?

Theshadesoftheprison-houseclosedroundaboutusall:

wallsstraitandstubborntothewhitest,butrelentlesslynarrow,tall,andunscalabletosonsofnightwhomustploddarkly

oninresignation,orbeatunavailingpalmsagainstthestone,orsteadily,halfhopelessly,watchthestreakofblueabove.

AftertheEgyptianandIndian,theGreekandRoman,theTeutonandMongolian,theNegroisasortofseventhson,bornwithaveil,andgiftedwithsecond-sightinthisAmericanworld,—aworldwhichyieldshimnotrueself-consciousness,butonlyletshimseehimselfthroughtherevelationoftheotherworld.Itisapeculiarsensation,thisdouble-consciousness,thissenseofalwayslookingatone’sselfthroughtheeyesofothers,ofmeasuringone’ssoulbythetapeofaworldthatlooksoninamusedcontemptandpity.Oneeverfeelshistwoness,—anAmerican,aNegro;twosouls,twothoughts,twounreconciledstrivings;twowarringidealsinthedarkbody,whosedoggedstrengthalonekeepsitfrombeingtornasunder.ThehistoryoftheAmericanNegroisthehistoryofthisstrife,—thislongingtoattainself-consciousmanhood,tomergehisdoubleselfintoabetterandtruerself.Inthismerginghewishesneitheroftheolderselvestobelost.HewouldnotAfricanizeAmerica,forAmericahastoomuchtoteachtheworldandAfrica.

HewouldnotbleachhisNegrosoulinafloodofwhiteAmericanism,forheknowsthatNegrobloodhasa

messagefortheworld.HesimplywishestomakeitpossibleforamantobebothaNegroandanAme