高中英语 43 SectionⅢ GrammarWriting练习 新人教版必修1.docx

高中英语 43 SectionⅢ GrammarWriting练习 新人教版必修1.docx

《高中英语 43 SectionⅢ GrammarWriting练习 新人教版必修1.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高中英语 43 SectionⅢ GrammarWriting练习 新人教版必修1.docx（9页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

高中英语43SectionⅢGrammarWriting练习新人教版必修1

2021年高中英语4.3SectionⅢGrammar&Writing练习新人教版必修1

Ⅰ.用适当的关系代词填空

1．Thefilm________youarelookingforwardtoseeingwillbeontomorrow.

2．Isthereanything________youwanttobuy?

3．Thegirl________hairisgoldenisfromEngland.

4．Theman________Isawtoldmetoehere.

5．Heaskedaboutthefactoriesandworkers________wehadjustvisited.

6．Theweatherturnedouttobegood,________wasmorethanwecouldexpect.

7．Whatwasthat________hesaid?

8．Whoisthegirl________isstandingunderthetree?

9．Ourschoolisnottheone________itusedtobe.

10．Thebuilding________doorsaregreenisanofficebuilding.

答案：

1.which/that　2.that　3.whose　4.whom/who/that

5．that　6.which　7.which　8.that　9.that　10.whose

Ⅱ.用定语从句完成下列句子

1．Heshowedmetheplace___________（他丢钱包的地方）．

2．Idon'tknow_______（和你说话的女孩）．

3．WangWeiandWangKunwerecyclingalongtheriver________（被称为澜沧江）inChina.

4．Thoseboys________（正在打网球的）aremyfriends.

5．Theday________（他将永远不会忘记的）isspecialforhim.

6．Theearthquake_________（发生在1976年的唐山地震）shockedthepeopleallovertheworld.

7．Ilookedupatmyfriend________（她的脸上的表情是坚决的）．

8．Thewaterinthevillagewells________（水井的墙壁有很深的裂缝）roseandfell.

9．Theearthquakedidgreatdamagetothebridges,________（这些桥通行不安全）．

10．Manysheltersweresetupforthose__________（他们的家园被毁）inthedisaster.

答案：

1.wherehelosthiswallet　

2．thegirlwhom/thatyouspeakto

3．whichiscalledtheLancangRiver

4．whoareplayingtennis

5．whichhewillneverforget

6．whichhappenedin1976inTangshan

7．whoselookonthefacewasdetermined

8．whosewallshaddeepcracks

9．whichwerenotsafefortravelling

10．whosehomeshadbeendestroyed

Ⅲ.单句改错

1．Thebooksthatyouneeditisinthelibrary.

________________________________________

2．Thosewhohasfinishedmaygohome.

________________________________________

3．HeistheonlyoneoftheteacherswhoknowFrenchinourschool.

________________________________________

4．Thisisoneoftheroomsthatisfreenow.

________________________________________

5．Childreneatalotofsugaroftenhavebadteeth.

________________________________________

6．IstillrememberthedayonwhenIfirstcametoBeijing.

________________________________________

7．Anyonewhobreakthelawwillbepunished.

________________________________________

8．Thisisthehousewherewelivedtheretwoyearsago.

________________________________________

答案：

1.去掉it　2.has改为have　3.know改为knows

4．第二个is改为are　5.在Children和eat中间加who或that　6.去掉on或when改为which　7.break改为breaks　8.去掉there

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

AgreatearthquakehappenedinsouthwesternChinaonMay12,xx,killingthousandsofpeople.ThequakestruckWenchuanandotherpartsofSichuanProvinceinthemiddleoftheafternoonandanumberofschoolbuildings,shopsandhomesweredestroyed.Thenumberofthedeadandmissingroseasrescueworkersdugthroughflattened（夷为平地的）schoolsandhomestofindsurvivors.ItwasreportedthatmanypeoplewerestillburiedundertheruinsinandaroundMianyang,acityabout60mileseastoftheepicenter（震中）.Peopletherespentasecondnightsleepingoutsideintherain.Thegovernmentorderedpeoplenottoreturntotheirhomesforsafetyconcerns.Fewlightswereoninthecity,andpeopleateandchattedbycandlelight.

RescueteamsbroughtpeopletoMianyang'sstadiumforfoodandshelter.Outsidetherailwaystation,thepoliceshoutedinmegaphones（扩音器）tellingpeoplewheretheycouldgetfreefood.BusescarryingsurvivorsleftBeichuan,whichisinthenortheastoftheepicenterandwasalsoflattenedbythequake.1,000studentsandteacherswerekilledormissingatafallenhighschoolinBeichuanCounty.AtanotherschoolinthetownofJuyuan,900studentswereburiedundertheruins.Therewaslittlehopethatmanysurvivorswouldbefoundundertherubble.Butofficialsaskedthepeoplenottogiveuphope.20,000soldiersarrivedinthedisasterareaonthewaybyplane,trainandtruckandevenonfoot.

ThirtyoneBritishtouristswhowerepandawatchinginWolongNationalNatureReserveweresafe.Andthepandaswerereportedsafe,too.

1．WhatwastheweatherlikeafterthegreatearthquakeinMianyang?

A．Itwassunny.

B．Itwaswindy.

C．Itwasrainy.

D．Itwascloudy.

2．Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat________.

A．manypeoplewentbackhometogetsomeclothesandfood

B．BeichuanCountyisinthesoutheastoftheepicenter

C．somepeoplewerebroughttoastadiuminMianyang

D．thegovernmentsaidpeoplecouldreturnhome

3．AlltheseplacesarementionedEXCEPT________.

A．Beichuan

B．Juyuan

C．Mianyang

D．Pingwu

4．What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A．TheearthquakehappenedinChina.

B．Howmanypeoplewerekilledintheearthquake.

C．Theplaceswhichweredamaged.

D．Howtheearthquakehappened.

答案与解析：

1．解析：

根据第一段倒数第三句Peopletherespentasecondnightsleepingoutsideintherain.可知地震后绵阳是下雨天。

答案：

C

2．解析：

根据第二段第一句RescueteamsbroughtpeopletoMianyang'sstadiumforfoodandshelter.可知C项正确。

答案：

C

3．解析：

通读全文可知，文章提到了Beichuan,Juyuan和Mianyang。

答案：

D

4．解析：

从文中传达的信息看主要是讲在中国四川发生的地震。

答案：

A

B

Earthquakesaresomethingthatpeoplefear.Therearesomeplacesthathavefewornoearthquakes.Mostplacesintheworld,however,havethemregularly（有规律地）.Countriesthathavealotofearthquakesareusuallyquitemountainous.

ThemosttalkedaboutearthquakeintheUnitedStateswasinSanFranciscoin1906.Over700peoplediedinit.ThestrongestoneinNorthAmericawasin1964.IthappenedinAlaska.

Strongearthquakesarenotalwaystheonesthatkillthemostpeople.In1755,oneofthestrongestearthquakeseverrecordedwasfeltinPortugal.Around2,000peopledied.

In1923,averystrongearthquakehitTokyo,theYokohamaareaofJapan.Ahundredandfortythousandpeopledied.Mostofthemdiedinfireswhichfollowedtheearthquake.

OneoftheworstearthquakeseverwasinChinain1976.Itkilledalargenumberofpeople.OneoftheworstearthquakeseverrecordedwasalsoinChina,inwhichabout80,000peoplewerekilledorinjured.Thisearthquakehappenedinxx.

Earthquakesworrypeoplealot.Thereasonisthatweoftendonotknowwhentheyareing.Peoplecannotprepareforit.

5．Earthquakeshappen________.

A．inalltheplacesintheworld

B．onlyinthecountriesthathavealotofmountains

C．regularlyinmostplacesintheworld

D．onlyinafewplacesalongthemountains

6．HowmanypeoplediedintheearthquakewhichhappenedinPortugalin1755?

A．About500.

B．About140,000.

C．About400,000.

D．About2,000.

7．Whenandwherewasoneoftheworstearthquakeeverrecorded?

A．1964;Alaska.

B．xx;China.

C．1923;Japan.

D．1976;China.

8．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A．Thestrongertheearthquakeis,themorepeoplearekilled.

B．Earthquakescancausefires.

C．Peoplestilldon'tknowhowtotellwhenanearthquakewille.

D．Earthquakesofteneunexpectedly（出乎意料地）．

答案与解析：

5．解析：

细节考查题。

由第一段第三句可知，世界大多数地方都会规律性地发生地震。

答案：

C

6．解析：

细节考查题。

由第三段第二、三句话可以得出答案。

答案：

D

7．解析：

细节考查题。

由倒数第二段最后两句可以得出答案。

答案：

B

8．解析：

细节理解题。

由第三段第一句话可知A项的叙述是错误的。

答案：

A

Ⅴ.语法填空

puterspeakersaretheexternaldevices__1__producesoundingfromaputerorothermultimediadevice.Theyimprovethesoundquality__2__（produce）bytheelectronicdevices.Thespeakersusuallyewithbuiltinamplifierstomagnifysoundsfromaudiodevices__3__iPods,mp3players,PCsandCDplayers.

__4__majorityoftheputerspeakersusea3.5mmstereojacktoconnecttotheputers.Thejacksarelimegreenincolorforeasyrecognition.This__5__（base）onthePC99standardforallputersoundcards.

SomeofthelatestputerspeakersewithmultipleconnectorslikeRCAjacks.Thismakes__6__easytoplugthespeakersintoDVDplayersandTVsets.Latestspeakersalsohavebuiltinbassandtreblecontrols__7__equalizersforbettersoundquality.

__8__（technology）advancementshaveallowed__9__majorinnovationsinthefeaturesofputerspeakers.Thefeatureshaveimproved__10__（vast）throughtheyears,toproducethehighestqualitymultimediaentertainment.

答案与解析：

本文介绍了电脑扬声器（puterspeakers）的功能特性、用途创新与技术发展。

1．解析：

引导定语从句并在从句中作主语。

答案：

which/that

2．解析：

逻辑主语soundquality与produce是被动关系，用过去分词作定语。

答案：

produced

3．解析：

介词，表示列举，意为“例如，比如”。

答案：

like

4．解析：

搭配：

amajorityof大多数的。

答案：

A

5．解析：

搭配：

bebasedon根据；以……为基础。

答案：

isbased

6．解析：

形式宾语，真正的宾语是toplug...。

答案：

it

7．解析：

连接并列的名词bassandtreblecontrols和equalizers。

大意是：

“最新的扬声器也内置了低高音调节器和均衡器，音质会更好”。

答案：

and

8．解析：

在名词前作定语，用形容词形式；位于句首，首字母要大写。

答案：

Technological

9．解析：

搭配：

allowfor考虑到。

答案：

for

10．解析：

作状语用副词形式。

答案：

vastly39039987F顿368078FC7过?

372539185醅360838CF3賳22603584B塋W354678A8B誋200094E29丩:

336818391莑W