新概念4填词记单词.docx

新概念4填词记单词.docx

《新概念4填词记单词.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新概念4填词记单词.docx（32页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

新概念4填词记单词

本文本有助于学习新概念4的朋友利用文章句子记忆单词，希望各位好好利用它。

P代表是首字母为P开头的单词，本着排版方便而设e

表示单词尾字母是e斜体是小部分短语。

Findingman发现化石人 

Wecanreadofthingsthat5,000yearsagointheNearEast,wherepeoplefirstlearnedtowrite.Buttherearesomepartsoftheworldwhereevennowpeoplecannotwrite.Theonlywaythattheycantheiristoitassagas--handeddownfromoneofstory-tellertoanother.Theseareusefulbecausetheycantellussomethingaboutofpeoplewholivedlongago,butnonecouldwritedownwhattheydid.wonderedwheretheremoteofthepeoplesnowlivingintheIslandscamefrom.Thesagasofthesepeoplethatsomeofthemcamefromabout2,000yearsago.

   Butthefirstpeoplewhowerelikeourselveslivedsolongagothateventheirsagas,iftheyhadany,areforgotten.Sohaveneitherhistorynorlegendstohelpthemtofindoutwherethefirst'modernmen'camefrom.

   ,however,menmadetoolsofstone,,becausethisiseasiertoshapethanotherkinds.Theymayalsohaveusedwoodandskins,butthesehaveaway.Stonedoesnot,andsothetoolsoflongagohavewheneventhebonesofthemenwhomadethemhavewithouttrace.

Lesson2Sparethatspider不要伤害蜘蛛

Why,youmay,shouldspidersbeourfriends?

Becausetheysomanyinsects,andincludesomeofthegreatestofthehumanrace.Insectswouldmakeitforustoliveintheworld;theywouldallourcropsandkillourflocksandherds,ifitwerenotforthewegetfrominsect-eatinganimals.Weowealottotheandwhoeatbutallofthemputtogetherkillonlyafofthenumberbyspiders.Moreover,unlikesomeoftheotherinsecteaters,spidersneverdotheharmtousorour.

   Spidersarenotinsects,asmanypeoplethink,norevennearlythem.Onecantellthealmostataglance,foraspideralwayshaseightlegsandinsectnevermorethansix.

   Howmanyspidersareinthiswork onourbehalf?

OneonspidersmadeaofthespidersingrassfieldinthesouthofEngland,andhethatthereweremorethan2,250,000inone;thatissomethinglike6,000,000spidersofkindsonafootballpitch.Spidersarebusyforatleasthalftheyearinkilling.Itistomakemorethantheguessathowmanytheykill,buttheyarehungry,notwithonlythreemealsaday.IthasbeenestimatedthattheweightofalltheinsectsdbyspidersinBritaininoneyearwouldbegreaterthanthetotalofallthehumanbeingsinthe.

Lesson3Matterhornman马特霍恩山区人

Moderntrytoclimbbyawhichwillgivethemgoodsport,andthemoreitis,themorehighlyitis.,however,thiswasnotthecaseatall.Theearlywerelookingfortheeasiestwaytothetop,becausethewastheprizetheysought,ifitandneverbeenbefore.Itistruethatduringtheirtheyoftenfacedanddangersofthemostnature,,buttheydidnotgooutoftheirwaytocourtsuch.Theyhadasingleaim,agoal--thetop!

   Itishardforustonowadayshowdifficultitwasforthepioneers.ExceptforoneortwoplacessuchasZermattandChamonix,whichhadrapidlybecomepopular,Alpinevillagetendedtobesettlementscutofffrombythehigh.Suchinnsasthereweredirtyand;thefoodsimplylocalcheesebybreadoftentwelvemonthsold,allwasheddownwithcoarsewine.Oftenavalleynoinnatall,andclimbersfoundwherevertheycould--sometimeswiththelocalpriest（whowasusuallyaspoorashis）,sometimeswithshepherdsorcheese-makers.Ithewasthesame:

dirtand,andvery.Formentoeatingandsleepingbetweensheetsathome,thechangetotheAlpsmusthaveveryhard.

Lesson4Seeinghands能看见东西的手

SeveralcaseshavebeeninRussiaofpeoplewhocanreadanddetectcolourswiththeir,andevenseethroughsoliddoorsandwalls.Onecaseandeleven-year-old,VeraPetrova,whohasbutwhocanalsothingswithdifferentpartsofherskin,and.Thiswasfirstnoticedbyherfather.Onedayshecameintohisofficeandhappenedtoputherhandsonthedoorofasafe.Suddenlysheaskedherfatherwhyhekeptsomanyoldlockedawaythere,andeventhewaytheywereinbundles.

   Vera'stalentwasbroughttothenoticeofaresearchinthetownofUlyanovsk,nearwhereshe,andinAprilshewasgivenbyaspecialoftheMoftheRussian.Duringthesetestsshewasabletoreadanewspaperthroughanand,strangerstill,bymovingheroverachild'sgameofLottoshewasabletodescribethefiguresandcoloursprintedonit;and,inanother,wearing,tomakeoutwithherfoottheandcoloursofapicturehiddenunderacarpet.Othershowedthatherkneesandhadasimilar.DuringallthesetestsVerawas;and,indeed,whenshelackedtheabilitytothingswithherskin.Itwasalsofoundthatalthoughshecouldperceivethingswithherfingersthisabilityceasedthemomentherhandswerewet.

Lesson5Youth青年

Peoplearealwaystalkingabout'theofyouth'.Ifthereisone--whichItakeleavetodoubt--thenitisolderpeoplewhocreateit,nottheyoungthemselves.Letusgetdowntoandagreethattheyoungareafterall--peoplejustliketheirelders.Thereisonlyonebetweenanoldmanandayoungone:

theyoungmanhasafuturebeforehimandtheoldonehasafuturebehindhim:

andmaybethatiswheretherubis.

   WhenIwasa,IfeltthatIwasjustyoungand--thatIwasanewboyinahugeschool,andIwouldhavebeenverypleasedtoberegardedassomethingsointerestingasaproblem.Foronething,beingaproblemgivesyoua,andthatisoneofthethingstheyoungarebusily.

   Ifindyoungpeople.Theyhavean,andtheynotactomeanorloveofcomfort.Theyarenotsocialclimbers,andtheytothings.Allthisseemstometolinkthemwithlife,andtheoriginsofthings.It'sasiftheywere,insome,cosmicbeingsinandlovelywithuscreatures.AllthatisinmymindwhenImeetayoungperson.Hemaybe,ill-mannered,or,butIdonotturnforptodrearyaboutrespectofelders--asifmereagewereaforrespect.Iacceptthatweare,andIwillarguewithhim,asanequal,ifIthinkheiswrong.

Lesson6Thesportingspirit体育的精神

IamalwayswhenIhearpeoplesayingthatsportcreatesbetweenthenations,andthatifonlythepeoplesoftheworldcouldmeetoneanotheratfootballorcricket,theywouldhavetomeetonthe.Evenifonedidn'tknowfromcexamples（the1936OlympicGames,forinstance）thatsportingcontestsleadtoorgiesof,onecoulditfrom.

   Nearlyallthesportsnowadaysare.Youplaytowin,andthegamehaslittleunlessyoudoyourtowin.,whereyoupickupsidesandnofeelingoflocalisinvolved,itispossibletoplaysimplyforthefunande:

butassoonasathequestionofarises,assoonasyoufeelthatyouandsomelargerunitwillbeifyoulose,.Anyonewhohasplayedeveninaschoolfootballmatchknowsthis.Atthelevel,sportis.Butthethingisnottheoftheplayersbuttheofthe:

and,behindthe,ofthenationswhoworkthemselvesintooverthese,andbelieve--atanyrateforshort--thatrunning,jumpingandkickingaballare.

Lesson7Bats蝙蝠

Notallmadebyanimalsaslanguage,andwehaveonlytoturntothatediscoveryofinbatstoseeacaseinwhichthevoiceplaysaurole.

   Togetafullofwhatthiswemustturnfirsttosomehuman.Everyoneknowsthatifheintheofawalloram,anechowillcomeback.Thefurtheroffthissolid,thelongertimewillforthereturnofthe.Asoundmadebyonthehullofashipwillberfromtheseabottom,andbythetimebetweentheandthereceiptofthe,thedepthoftheseaatthatpointcanbe.Sowasborntheecho-soundinga,nowinuseinships.Everysolidobjectwillasound,varyingtothesizeandnatureofthe.Ashoaloffishwilldothis.Soitisasimplestepfromtheseatolocatingashoaloffish.With,andwithia,itisnowpossiblenotonlytolocateabuttotellifitis,cod,orotherwell-knownfish,bytheofitsecho.

   Ithasbeenfoundthatbatsemitandbyreceivingtheechoes,theycanandsteerclearof--orlocateflyinginsectsonwhichtheyfeed.Thisinbatsisoftenwith,the.

Lesson8Tradingstandards贸易标准

ChickensintheUnitedStates,inBrussels,arenotfittograceEuropeantables.No,saythe:

ourfowlarefine,wecleantheminadifferentway.Thesedays,itisdifferencesinnational,farmorethan,thatputsandinthewheelsoftradebetweenrich.Itisnotjustfarmerswhoare.AnthatmeetstheEuropeanUnion'ssafetymustbebyAmericanbeforeitcanbesoldintheUnitedStates,andanAmerican-mademachineneedstheEU'sbeforeishitsthemarketinEurope.

   Asithappens,athatissafeinEuropeisunlikelytoAmericans.So,askbusinessesonbothsidesofthe,whyhavetwolotsoftestswhereonewoulddo?

agree,in,soAmericaandtheEUhavebeentryingtoreachadealwhichwouldtheneedtodouble-testmany.TheyhopetofinishintimeforabetweenAmericaandtheEUonMay28TH.Althoughare,theareenoughthattheymaybetogetadealatall.

   Why?

Onedifficultyistothe.TheAmericanswouldhappilyreachoneaccordonstandardsformedicalandthemdifferentpactscovering,say,electronicgoodsanddrug.TheEU--followingfinetraditions--wantsagreementon,whichcouldofproductsandperhapstoothercountries.

Lesson9Royalespionage王室谍报活动

AlfredtheGreatactedhisown,visitingDanishcampsasa.Inthosedaysminstrelswerewelcomeeverywhere.Theywerenotmen,andtheirharpwastheir.Alfred