Unit3 同步练习.docx
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Unit3同步练习
Unit3LifeintheFuture同步练习
一、Listening（听）
A、听力填空题：
听下面一段短文，填入所缺的词。
Whatkindsofhomeswillweliveininthe1?
Nobodycanbesure,butarchitectsandscientistsareworkingoutnew2now.
Somearchitectsarethinkingabout3wholecitiesunderhugeglassdomes.Ofcourse,complicatedheatingandcooling4willbenecessarytocontroltheclimateinthedomes.However,therewillneverbeanyrainorsnow,andthetemperaturewillalwaysbe5
Anotherideathatwillbehelpfultosmallcountries（andislandcountries）isthefloatingcity.Monacohas6builthomes,stores,andofficesonthewateroftheMediterraneanSea.AndaJapanese7hassuggestedaplanforconstructingbuildingsonbridgesoverTokyoBay.
Therearesomepeoplewhothinkwewillgobacktolivingincaves.Butthecavesofthefuturewillbevery8fromthecavesoftheStoneAge.9willcontrollightandclimate.Farmsandparkswillbeonthelandoverthecavecity.Whenpeoplewanttogotothecountryortoapark,a10rideinanelevatorwilltakethemthere.
1_______2_______3_______4_______5_______
6_______7_______8_______9_______10______
B、听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Sheknowsverylittleaboutbicycles.
B.Shedoesn'twantthemantostudy.
C.Themanisn'treadytostudyyet.
2.Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Makingapotofcoffee.
B.Tryingdifferentbrandsofcoffee.
C.Gettinganewcoffeepot.
3.WhatdoesSamwanthisfriendtobuy?
A.Somemusiccassettes.B.Someschoolsupplies.C.Somethingtodrink.
4.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthelecture?
A.Hethinksitgood.B.Hethinksitboring.C.Hehasnoideaaboutit.
5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thewomanwon'tgotoParisforherholiday.
B.Thewomanwillspendherholidaywithherhusband.
C.Theconversationtakesplacebetweenhusbandandwife.
C、听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.Whataretherestaurantsfamousfor?
A.Italiannoodles.
B.Frenchfood.
C.Seafood.
7.HowisthetrafficinMaine?
A.AsterribleasNewYork.
B.MuchbetterthanNewYork.
C.WorsethanNewYork.
8.WhichsportdidthemantakeinMaine?
A.Swimmingandsailing.
B.Sailingandmountainclimbing.
C.Tennis.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.Whataretheydoing?
A.Payingsomebills.
B.Sendingabirthdaycard.
C.Buyingsomestamps.
10.Howmuchdoesonestampcost?
A.40cents.
B.$1.00.
C.$4.00.
11.Whatcallweknowaboutthemachine?
A.Italsotakescoins.
B.Itonlytakespapermoney.
C.Italsotakeschecks.
听第8段材料，回答第2至15题。
12.HowmanytimesdidChina'swomenvolleyballteamwintileWorldCupsince1985?
A.Twice.
B.Threetimes.
C.Fourtimes.
13.WhendidChenZhonghetakechargeofChina'swomenvolleyballteam?
A.In1995.
B.In1998.
C.In2001.
14.HowisChenZhonghe'sputonghua?
A.Veryterrible.
B.Justso-so.
C.Fairlygood.
15.WhichistrueabouttileWorldChampionshipsin2002?
A.China'steamgotthethirdplace.
B.ChenZhonghewaspraisedbymanypeople.
C.China'steamlostafewgamesonpurpose.
二、Talking（说）
A、根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
W:
HowlongwillittakeustogettoXi’anbytrain?
M:
Sorry,Idon’tknow._________1_________
W:
___________2____________
M:
Doyouthinkwe’llhaveenoughtime?
W:
IguesswecanfinishthegamebeforewegettoXi’an.
M:
____________3_____________
W:
（Afterawhile）It’ssaidthatthere’saWorldChessCompetitionbetweentheChineseandKoreanplayersthismonth.__________4____________
M:
IbelievetheChineseplayerswill.
W:
_____________5______________
M:
MaXiaochunwill,Isuppose.
A.Whodoyoubelievewillwinthegame?
B.Canyouguesswhowillcomeoutfirst?
C.Shallwehaveagameofchess?
D.OK,let’s.
E.Aboutanhour,Iguess
F.Thegameisanexcitingandclosegame.
G.Let’sfixitnextSunday.
B、情景交际
1.—Ididn’tknowthiswasaone-waystreet,officer.
— ________
A.That’sallright.B.Idon’tbelieveyou.
C.Howdareyousaythat?
D.Sorry,butthat'snoexcuse.
2.—Ibelievewe'vemetsomewherebefore.
—No,________.
A.itisn’tthesameB.itcan’betrueC.Idon’tthinksoD.I’drathernot
3.—Ijustheardthattheticketsfortonight'sshowhavebeensoldout.
—Ohno!
________.
A.IwaslookingforwardtothatB.Itdoesn'tmatter
C.IknewitalreadyD.It'snotatallinteresting
4.—Ihadareallygoodweekendatmyuncle's.
—________.
A.Oh,that'sveryniceofyouB.Congratulations
C.It'sapleasureD.Oh,I’mgladtohearthat
5.---Do you think I should get a good guidebook?
---Yes, of course. ________ , you also need a good camera and comfortable shoes.
A. What’s more B. In other words C. By the way D. All in all
6.—IwonderifIcoulduseyourtelephone.
—________.
A.IwonderhowB.Idon’twonder
C.Sorry,it’soutoforderD.Nowonder,hereitis
7.—Doyouthinkit’sgoingtorainovertheweekend?
—________．
A.Idon’tbelieveB.Idon’tbelieveit
C.IbelievenotsoD.Ibelievenot
8.—Ididn’tknowthiswasaone-waystreet,officer.
—________
A.That’sallright.B.Idon’tbelieveyou.
C.Howdareyousaythat?
D.Sorry,butthat’snoexcuse.
9.---Hi,haven’tseenyouforages!
Youlookfine!
---.Youlookwell,too.
A.GreatB.ThanksC.Oh,noD.Notatall
10.---Haveaniceweekend!
---.
A.ThesametoyouB.Youdotoo
C.ThesameasyouD.Youhaveittoo
三、Languagestudy（语言学习）
1、词汇
A、单词拼写（根据句意及所给首字母写出正确的单词）
1.M________aforeignlanguageisamustininternationaltrade.
2.Thepeopleinbothcountriesareoverjoyedaboutthepeacefuls________ofdispite.
3.Toourpity,theprojecthadtobeabandonedforl________offunds.
4.Theoldmansattheretellingstories,s__________bychildren.
5.Keepingano___________stateofmindisgoodforhealth.
6.Thefreedomofthep________rightofjounalisttoreporteventsmustbeprotected.
7.HemadethesamemistakesagainthoughIofenr_______himnotto.
8.Youmustsatisfyther__________conditionstogetyourvouncher.
9.Hisfirstspeechaspresidentmadeadeepi_________onhisaudiences.
10.Hiseyesf__________angeranddefianceateveryone.
B、用恰当的介词或副词填空。
1.Thecrowdsfled_____alldirectionsthemomentthebombexploded.
2.WatchingTVtoomuchwillresult_____pooreyesight.
3.Thepictureremindedme_____whathappenedtenyearsago.
4.ThevisittoJapanleftagreatimpression_____us.
5.Itishopedthatthepolicywillputthecountry_____itsfeetagain.
6.Itwastenyearsagothathetook_____medicine.
7.Theoldbuildings_________repairdatebacktothe1870s.
8.Fouradded_____sixmakesten.
9.YouwillberequiredtoassistMrsSmith________preparingareport.
10.______arule,wearepaid_____thehour.
11.Youmustrely_____theopinionsbased_____facts.
12.Whattools_____earthcanthebamboobeused_______?
13.Themanstruggled____hisfeetafterbeingknocked_____thebike.
14._____thedarkstreet,therewasn’taperson_____whomIcouldturn____help.
15.Thehurricaneswept____thewholecity,causinghundreds_____deaths.
C、用所给单词或词组的正确形式填空。
relax,turnout,speedup,takeup,suffer
baseon,lack,surrounding,assist,understanding
1.Ihadn’texpectedthatthingsshouldhave_______likethis.
2.Thetwoboyswhohadquarreledreachedan________atlast.
3.Withthepiano________toomuchroom,thetwobrothershadtoshareoneroom.
4.Thegirl’sheartoften________whilesheistalkingtoastranger.
5.Ourcity_______heavylossesinthegreatflood.
6.Directtaxationisusually_________income.
7.Asweallknow,hefailedfor_______ofexperience.
8.Thevillagers________thepoliceintheirsearchformissingchild.
9.The_____________whereachildgrowsupmayhaveagreateffectonhisgrowth.
10.Ascollegeentranceexaminationsaredrawingnear,youmustn’t________youreffortsforamoment.
2、语法
A、根据汉语意思，在空格处填入恰当的词。
1.若给予更多的时间，我本可以做的更好。
________moretime,Icould_______________itbetter.
2.从山顶看，这座城市显得更美。
__________ontopofthemountain,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.
3.得到了一次再试的机会，那个激动的男孩高兴得跳了起来
___________anotherchance,the__________boyjumpedwithjoy.
4.从这个角度考虑，那部少儿片很值得一看。
Thisfactor________intoconsideration,thefilm________forchildreniswellworthseeing.
5.老师走出教室，后面跟着一群学生。
Theteacherwalkedoutoftheclassroom,__________________agroupofchildren.
6.由于在地下埋得太深，枯死的深林腐烂而变成了煤。
__________________downintheearth,thedeadforestsrottedawayandbecamecoal.
7.多次告诉她不要玩电脑游戏，她就是不听。
Though_________manytimesnottoplaywithcomputergames,she________listen.
8.受到了极大的鼓舞，那些疲惫的运动员尽全力赢得了比赛。
Greatly_________,the________playerstriedtowinthematch.
9.我们的村子坐落在一个群山环绕的峡谷中，很少有污染。
Ourvillageliesinavalley__________bymountains,seldom___________.
10.从太空望去，地球是个被水覆盖的球体。
_____________________space,theearthisawater-coveredglobe.
B、单项选择
1.When____,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.
A.completedB.completing
C.beingcompletedD.tobecompleted
2.Theresearchissodesignedthatonce___nothingcanbedonetochangeit.
A.beginsB.havingbegunC.beginningD.begun
3.___,theywenthome,___.
A.Theirworkhadbeenfinished;singingandlaughing
B.Theyhadfinishedtheirwork;sangandlaughed
C.Theirworkfinished;singingandlaughing
D.Aftertheirworkfinished;singingandlaughing
4.____moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.
A.GivenB.Togive
C.GivingD.Havinggiven
5.Unless ________ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference
A. invited B. inviting C. being invited D. having invited
6.____,
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