牛津英语模块1 unit3 Reading学案.docx
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牛津英语模块1unit3Reading学案
牛津英语模块1unit3Reading学案
牛津英语模块1unit3Reading学案
UnitThree
一、短语翻译
.保持苗条
2.节食
3.体重增加
4.对……感到羞愧
5极想/渴望做……
.
6.副作用
7.(头发等)脱落
8.事实上
9.顺便说一下
0.和……很匹配
1.从长远角度看
2.立刻
3.连同,随同
4.听从某人的建议
5.insecret
6.buildupone’sstrength
eacross
8.beresponsiblefor
9.makethemostof
20.liveabusylife
21.takein
22.onone’sown
23.workout
二、重点语句:
.I’mtryingtoloseweightbecauseI’msoashamedofmybody.
⑴loseweight:
减肥;减轻体重.
拓展:
putonweightorgainweight(译)
①Don’teattoomuchfat,oryou’ll
.(你会发胖的)
②Shelooksabitthinner.Isshe
?
(减肥)
⑵be/feelashamedof
感到难为情的,感到羞耻的
拓展:
be/feelashamedtodosth
beashamedthat…
①Beingunabletoanswerateacher’squestionsinclassisnothingtobeashamedof.
②麻烦你这么多次,我不好意思。
2.Theycontainaharmfulchemicalthatcausedmylivertofail.
⑴cause引起,造成,带来;使得:
causesth.
causesb.sth.
causesb./sth.todo
causesthtobedone
①Toomuchrubbishcancause
.垃圾太多造成污染。
②Hecausedhisparentsmuchtrouble.=
.
③到目前为止,这场大雨已经导致河水上涨了一米。
④youcantouchahibernatinganimal,orevenpullitstail,withoutcausingittomoveorwakeup.
⑤他的粗心造成这次交通事故。
.
⑥寒流(coldwave)使得温度急剧下降。
.
⑵harmful有害的
反义词:
harmless
名词:
harm
①Smokingcanbe
toyourhealth.
②Somebacteriaare
andtheyarenecessaryforus.
③I’msorryifIupsetyou---Ididn’tmeanany
.
3.weshouldn’tbeembarrassedaboutourweight.
embarrassed尴尬的,不好意思的,难为情的
拓展:
embarrass(vt.)
embarrassing
embarrassment
①.They
mebytellingeveryonemysecret.
②.Hecouldnothidehis
.
③.Thisisquitean
experience.
④.Therewasan
lookonhisface.
4.It’sthesameinchina–manypeople,someofwhomarenotoverweightatall,arealwaysgoingondietsortakingweight-losspills,whichareoftendangerous.
⑴当与频度副词如always,forever,continually,constantly等连用时,现在进行时常表达赞扬,责备,厌恶,恼怒,愤怒等。
翻译:
①Shirley,youmisspelledthiswordagain.whyareyoualwaysmakingthesamemistake?
②Thecouplearealwaysquarrelling.Ireallydon’tknowwhy.
③youarealwaysdoingwell.
④you’realwaysthinkingofothers.
⑤Hewasalwaysringingmeup.
⑥Hewasalwayscominghomelate.
⑵diet节食,日常饮食节食控制饮食
①
arenotthebestway
(减肥).
②Itisimportanttoeata
③I’dlovesomechips,butI’m
.
归纳:
diet是可数名词,可用单数也可用复数。
常与on连用,常用搭配为be/goondiets/adiet,意为节食。
5.Healthyeatingalongwithregularexerciseistheonlywaytobecomefit.
alongwith连同,随同
翻译:
Formylunchatschool,mumoftenpreparessomesandwiches,alongwithanappleorabanana.
(
)ProfessorSmiths,alongwithhisassistants,_____ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.
A.work
B.working
c.isworking
D.areworking
拓展:
alongwith短语加在主语后面不影响谓语的单复数形式,类似的还有:
;“with”,“togetherwith”,“including”,“aswellas”,“inadditionto”,“ratherthan”,“but,except,like”etc.
(
)1.Theteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,_______visitingamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck.
A.was
B.were
c.hadbeen
D.wouldbe
(
)2.Bob,togetherwithjohnandjoan_______totheexhibitioninthemorning.
A.aregoing
B.havegone
c.hasgone
D.weregoing
(
)3.E–mail,aswellastelephones,________animportantpartindailycommunication.
A.isplaying
B.haveplayed
c.areplaying
D.play
6.walkingandridingyourbikecount,andsodoschoolsports.
count算数,有效,有重要意义,起作用,应予重视新课标第一网
翻译:
①Hurryup!
Everyminutenowcounts.
。
②Itisnotquantitybutqualitythatcounts.
。
③Somepeoplethinkthathonestydoesn’tseemtocountmuchinthesedays.
。
④Ibelievethathappinesscountsmorethanmakingmoney.
随堂检测
一.选择
(
)1.Throughatwenty-yearresearch,thescientistsfinallyfindoutwhat_______theseplantstodie.
A.made
B.brought
c.caused
D.affected
2.Itkeptraining,_______hadcausedtheriver_________.
A.it;toraise
B.which;torise
c.it;rising
D.which;raising
(
)3.Thebusrolledintothevalley,_____20deaths.
A.caused
B.tocause
c.causes
D.causing
(
)4.Ifyoureallywantyourselftobeingoodhealth,youmust_____always_____somuch.
A.not;besmoking
B.not;havesmoked
c.not;tosmoke
D.benot;smoke
(
)5.–––AnythingIcandoforyou,jim?
–––yes,mywifeisturningherbacktomeagain.
–––you__________yourtemper.
A.arealwayslosing
B.havealwayslost
c.alwayslose
D.werealwayslosing
(
)6.HowcanIfixmyattentiononmyworkifyou______continually______mewithsomanysillyquestions?
A.have;interrupted
B.had;interrupted
c.are;interrupting
D.were;interrupting
(
)7.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren
skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafternooninwinter.(XX辽宁)
A.isgoing
B.go
c.goes
D.aregoing
(
)8.Surelyitdoesn’tmatterwherethestudentassociationsgettheirmoneyfrom;what______iswhattheydowithit.
A.counts
B.applies
c.stresses
D.functions
(
)9.youshouldmakefulluseofthetimeleftbeforethecollegeentranceexamination,foratpresenteveryminute_______.
A.values
B.counts
c.expects
D.costs
二、翻译
.Helosthisjob,alongwithhundredsofothers,whenthecompanyclosed.
2.youshouldbethoroughlyashamedofyourselffortalkingsorudelytoanoldman.
3.Hefeltashamedthathehaddonesolittleincomparisonwithothersinthesamegroup.
4.吃太多的肉会使你发福。
5.他总是在找我的茬.
.
6.垃圾太多造成污染.