大学英语六级模拟真题1998年.docx
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大学英语六级模拟真题1998年
1998年6月大学英语六级考试试题
PartIListeningComprehension(20minutes)
SectionA
1.A)Hethinksthattherewon'tbeenoughseatsforeverybody.
B)Hethinksthatthespeakerwon'tshowup.
C)Hethinkstheseminarwon'tbeopentothepublic.
D)Hethinksthattheremightnotbeanymoreticketsavailable.
2.A)Theirfatherisunabletokeephispromise.
B)Theirfatherisgoingonavacationwithouther.
C)Theirfatherisn'ttellingherthetruth.
D)Theirfatherdoesn'twanttotravelabroad.
3.A)Johndidn'tpass,althoughhehadtriedhisbest.
B)Johndidbetterthanhethoughthewasableto.
C)Johngotanexcellentscore,whichwasunexpected.
D)Johnwasdisappointedathismathscore.
4.A)Theroofofthewoman'shouseneedstoberepaired.
B)Theroofoftheman'shousehasseveralbadleaks.
C)Thewoman'sbathroomwasbadlydamaged.
D)Themanworksforaroofingcompany.
5.A)Mr.Smithwillbereplacedifhemakesanothermistake.
B)Mr.SmithisanadmirablechiefoftheAsianDepartment.
C)Mr.Smith'sdepartmentismoresuccessfulthanalltheothers.
D)Mr.Smithisseldominhisoffice.
6.A)Shedoesn'thaveafaxmachine.B)Shemayquitherpresentjobsoon.
C)Sheistiredofherpresentjob.D)Herphonenumberhaschanged.
7.A)Someonehastakenawayherluggage.B)Herflightis50minuteslate.
C)Herluggagehasbeendelayed.D)Shecan'tfindthemanshe'sbeenwaitingfor.
8.A)Todowhateverthecommitteeaskshimto.
B)Tomakedecisionsinagreementwiththecommittee.
C)Torunthecommitteehisway.
D)Tomakehimselfthecommitteechairman.
9.A)Thewomanfoundthemailboxempty.
B)Themaniswaitingforsomeimportantmail.
C)Themanhasjustsentouthisapplication.
D)Thewomanwillwriteapostcardtoherdaughter.
10.A)Readtheoperationmanual.
B)Trythebuttonsonebyone.
C)Asktheshopassistantforadvice.
D)Makethemachinerunslowly.
SectionB
PassageOne
Questions11to14arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
11.A)Theyweredrawingpictures.B)TheywerewatchingTV.
C)Theyweremakingatelephonecall.D)Theyweretidyingupthedrawingroom.
12.A)Theylockedthecoupleupinthedrawingroom.
B)Theyseriouslyinjuredtheownersofthehouse.
C)TheysmashedtheTVsetandthetelephone.
D)Theytookawaysixteenvaluablepaintings.
13.A)Heaccusedthemofthetheft.
B)Heraisedtherents.
C)Herefusedtoprolongtheirlandlease.
D)Heforcedthemtoabandontheirtraditions.
14.A)Theywantedtoprotectthefarmers'interests.
B)Theywantedtoextendthereservationareaforbirds.
C)Theywantedtostealhisvaluablepaintings.
D)Theywantedtodrivehimawayfromtheisland.
PassageTwo
Questions15to17arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
15.A)Throughfood.B)ThroughairC)Throughinsects.D)Throughbodyfluids.
16.A)Theyranahighfever.B)Theydiedfromexcessivebleeding.
C)Theirnervoussystemwasdamaged.D)Theysufferedfromheartattack.
17.A)Toseewhathappenedtothesurvivorsoftheoutbreak.
B)Tostudyanimalsthatcanalsogetinfectedwiththedisease.
C)Tofindoutwherethevirusoriginates.
D)Tolookfortheplantsthatcouldcurethedisease.
PassageThree
Questions18to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
18.A)TodeterminewhethertheEarth'stemperatureisgoingup.
B)Tostudythebehaviorofsomeseaanimals.
C)Tomeasurethedepthsoftheocean.
D)Tomeasurethemovementofwavesontheocean.
19.A)Theywerefrightenedanddistressed.
B)Theyswamawaywhenthespeakerwasturnedon.
C)Theyswamcloserto"examine"thespeakerwhenitwasturnedoff.
D)Theydidn'tseemtobefrightenedandkeptswimmingnearthespeaker.
20.A)Toattractmoreseaanimalstothetestingsite.
B)Todrivedangerousseaanimalsawayfromthetestingsite.
C)Tohelptracetheseaanimalsbeingtested.
D)Todeterminehow~seaanimalscommunicatewitheachother.
PartⅡReadingComprehension(35minutes)
PassageOne
Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Cyberspace(网络空间),datasuperhighways,multi-media--forthosewhohaveseenthefuture,thelinkingofcomputers,televisionandtelephoneswillchangeourlivesforever.Yetforallthetalkofaforthcomingtechno-logicalutopia(乌托邦)littleattentionhasbeen'giventotheimplicationsofthesedevelopmentsforthepoor.Aswithallnewhightechnology,whiletheWestconcernsitselfwiththe"how",thequestionof"forwhom"isputasideonceagain.
Economistsareonlynowrealizingthefullextenttowhichthecommunicationsrevolutionhasaffectedtheworldeconomy.Informationtechnologyallowstheextensionoftradeacrossgeographicalandindustrialboundaries,andtransnationalcorporationstakefulladvantageofit.Termsoftrade,exchangeandinterestratesandmoneymovementsaremoreimportantthantheproductionofgoods.Theelectroniceconomymadepossiblebyinformationtechnologyallowsthehavestoincreasetheircontrolonglobalmarkets--withdestructiveimpactonthehave-nots.
For-themtheresultisinstability.Developingcountrieswhichrelyontheproductionofasmallrangeofgoodsforexportaremadetofeellikesmallpartsintheinternationaleconomicmachine.As"futures"(期货)aretradedoncomputerscreens,developingcountriessimplyhavelessandlesscontroloftheirdestinies.
Sowhataretheoptionsforregainingcontrol?
Onealternativeisfordevelopingcountriestobuyinthelatestcomputersandtelecommunicationsthemselves--so-called"developmentcommunications"modernization.Yetthisleadstolong-termdependencyandperhapspermanentconstraintsondevelopingcountries'economies.
CommunicationstechnologyisgenerallyexportedfromtheU.S.,EuropeorJapan;thepatents,skillsandabilitytomanufactureremaininthehandsofafewindustrializedcountries.Itisalsoexpensive,andimportedproductsandservicesmustthereforebeboughtoncredit--creditusuallyprovidedbytheverycountrieswhosecompaniesstandtogain.
Furthermore,whennewtechnologyisintroducedthereisoftentoolowalevelofexpertisetoexploitfornativedevelopment.Thismeansthatwhilelocalelites,foreigncommunitiesandsubsidiariesoftransnationalcorporationsmaybenefit,thosewhoselivesdependonaccesstotheinformationaredeniedit.
21.Fromthepassageweknowthatthedevelopmentofhightechnologyisintheinterestsof__________.
A)therichcountriesB)scientificdevelopment
C)theeliteD)theworldeconomy
22.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat__________.
A)internationaltradeshouldbeexpanded
B)theinterestsofthepoorcountrieshavenotbeengivenenoughconsideration
C)theexportsofthepoorcountriesshouldbeinceased
D)communicationstechnologyinthedevelopingcountriesshouldbemodernized
23.Whydoestheauthorsaythattheelectroniceconomymayhaveadestructiveimpactondevelopingcountries?
A)Becauseitenablesthedevelopedcountriestocontroltheinternationalmarket.
B)Becauseitdestroystheeconomicbalanceofthepoorcountries.
C)Becauseitviolatesthenationalboundariesofthepoorcountries.
D)Becauseitinhibitstheindustrialgrowthofdevelopingcountries.
24.Thedevelopmentofmoderncommunicationstechnologyindevelopingcountriesmay__________.
A)hindertheirindustrialproductionB)causethemtolosecontroloftheirtrade
C)forcethemtoreducetheirshareofexportsD)costthemtheireconomicindependence
25.Theauthor'sattitudetowardthecommunicationsrevolutionis__________.
A)positiveB)criticalC)indifferentD)tolerant
PassageTwo
Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
Theestimatesofthenumbersofhome-schooledchildrenvarywidely.TheU.S.DepartmentofEducationestimatesthereare250,000to35,000home-schooledchildreninthecountry.Home-schooladvocatesputthenumbermuchhigher--ataboutamillion.
Manypublicschooladvocatestakeaharshattitudetowardhomeschoolers,perceivingtheiractionsastheultimateslapinthefaceforpubliceducationandadamagingmoveforthechildren.Homeschoolersharborfewkindwordsforpublicschools,chargingshortcomingsthatrangefromlackofreligiousperspectiveinthecurriculumtoaherdlikeapproachtoteachingchildren.
Yet,aspublicschoolofficialsrealizetheystandlittletogainbyremaininghostiletothehome-schoolpopulation,andashomeschoolersrealizetheycanreapbenefitsfrompublicschools,thesehardlinesseemtobesofteningabit.Publicschoolsandhomeschoolershavemovedclosertotoleranceand,insomecases,evencooperation.
SaysJohnMarshall,aneducationofficial,"Wearebecomingrelativelytolerantofhomeschoolers"Theideais,"Let'sgivethekidsaccesstopublicschoolsothey'llseeit'snotasterribleasthey'vebeentold,andthey'llwanttocomeback."
Perhaps,butdon'tcountonit,sayhome-schooladvocates.Homeschoolersopposethesystembecausetheyhavestrongconvictionsthattheirapproachtoeducation--whetherfueledbyreligiousenthusiasmortheindividualchild'sinterestsandnaturalpace--isbest.
"Thebulkofhomeschoolersjustwanttobeleftalone,"saysEngeCannon,associatedirectoroftheNationalCenterForHomeEducation.Shesayshomeschoolerschoosethatpathforavarietyofreasons,butreligionplaysarole85percentofthetime.
ProfessorVanGalenbreakshomeschoolersintotwogroups.Somehomeschoolerswanttheirchildrentolearnnotonlytraditionalsubjectmatterbutalso"strictreligiousdoctrineandaconservativepoliticalandsocialperspective.Notincidentally,theyalsowanttheirchildrentolearn--bothintellectuallyandemotionally--t