北京高中会考英语试题.docx
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北京高中会考英语试题
2014年北京高中会考英语试题
英语试卷
考
生
须
知
1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2.本试卷共10页,五道大题(共100分)。
3.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
选择题必须用2B铅笔作答;非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
4.考试结束后,考生应将试卷和答题卡按要求放在桌面上,待监考员收回。
一、听力理解(共20小题,20分。
每小题1分)
第一节:
听下面八段对话或独白,从各题A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答问题的最佳答案。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第1题。
1.Whatwillthemanputoneachdesk?
A
B
C
听下面一段对话,回答第2题。
2.Howwilltheboygotohispianolesson?
A.BybusB.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.
听下面一段对话,回答第3题。
3.Where'sthewomangoingonholidaythisyear?
A.France.B.Canada.C.Italy
听下面一段对话,回答第4题至第5题。
4.Whatwasthewoman'sgrandfather'sjob?
A.AdoctorB.AdriverC.Afireman.
5.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Visitthewoman.
B.Workinachildren'shospital.
C.Meetthewoman'sgrandfather.
听下面一段对话,回答第6题至第7题。
6.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atabusstop.B.Inatrainstation.C.Atanairport
7.What'sthewomandoing?
A.Makingatelephonecall.B.Askingtheway.C.Shopping.
听下面一段对话,回答第8题至第10题。
8.Whatpart-timejobdoesthewomando?
A.Ashopassistant.B.Abicycletrainer.C.Amanager
9.Whydoesthewomanneedthejob?
A.TogetmoreclothesB.TobuyanewbikeC.Tosupportherfamily.
10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherpart-timejob?
A.Boring.B.Difficult.C.Enjoyable.
听下面一段对话,回答第11题至第13题。
11.Whywasthemanabsentfromschool?
A.Hewasill.B.Hemovedhouse.C.Hewasonholiday.
12.WhatwillthewomandothisSaturday?
A.Seeadoctor.B.Goswimming.C.Havealesson
13.Whenwillthewomanvisittheman?
A.Thisevening.
B.Tomorrowevening.
C.Duringtheschoolholiday.
听下面一段独白,回答第14题至第16题。
14.What'sthemainpurposeofthisannouncement?
A.Tocollectlitter.
B.Toaskfordonations.
C.Tohelphomelesspeople.
15.What'sthespecialneedthiswinter?
A.Smallchildren'stoys
B.Warmhatsandgloves.
C.TVsetsandcomputers.
16.Whenwillthetruckbeinthearea?
A.Onthe2nd.B.Onthe7th.C.Onthe11th.
第二节:
听下面一段独白,根据题目要求在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下第17题至第20题的关键信息。
此段独白你将听两遍。
Memo
Name
Age
LengthoftimeinAustralia
Presentaddress
Presentcourse
Timetomovein
(17)Lee
23
ayearandahalf
Flat1,(18)ForestRoad,Canterbury,2036
theHistoryofWestern(19)
this(20),10January
二、单项填空(共15小题,15分。
每小题1分)
从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.Ofthetwocoats,I'dchoosethe______onetosparesomemoneyforsomethingelse.
A.cheaperB.cheapest.
C.moreexpensiveD.mostexpensive
22.---Haveyoushownhimaroundthemuseumyet?
---Yes.We______agreattimethere.
A.hadhadB.have
C.havehadD.had
23.Mrs.Milesisnotrichenough,_______shehasdonatedmuchtohelptheneedy.
A.soB.yet
C.orD.for
24.Itisonethingtoenjoylisteningtogoodmusic,butitisquite______toperformskillfullyyourself.
A.otherB.another
C.someD.any
25.When______abouthisnewjob,Philipsaidhewascrazyaboutit.
A.havingaskedB.asking
C.tobeaskedD.asked
26.---Let'sorganize____surprisepartyforgrandma's70thbirthday.
---That's_____goodidea.Wecaninviteseveralofherfriends.
A.a;aB.the;a
C.a;不填D.the;不填
27.Susanridesherbicycletoworkeveryday.Thisis_____shekeepsfit.
A.whatB.which
C.howD.when
28.---It'sadifficultdecision.
---Yes.Itrequiresalotofthinking,solet'sgoandtalkaboutit_____adrink.
A.forB.from
C.overD.to
29.---Oh,wouldyouliketoattendaconcertorseeafilmthisevening?
---Ican'tgoanywherebecauseI_____averyimportantphonecall.
A.expectB.amexpecting
C.expectedD.wasexpecting
30.---Remember:
thefirstone_____thetopofthemountainwinstheprize.
---Gotit.
A.tohavereachedB.toreach
C.reachedD.reach
31.Beforethesalesstart,mymumusuallymakesalistof_____weneedforthecomingseason.
A.whyB.which
C.howD.what
32.---WillyougotoLily'sbirthdayparty?
---Ofcourse.Everyoneinourclass______.
A.hasbeeninvitedB.hasinvited
C.hadbeeninvitedD.hadinvited
33.Severalsongsofthebandbecomemajorhits.Nomatter______theygo,theyaresuretoreceiveawarmwelcome.
A.whereB.why
C.whomD.what
34.---Here'rethetenticketsyou'vebooked.
---Onlytentickets?
There_____betwelve.
A.canB.would
C.shouldD.must
35.Sheremembersseveralmomentsinthepast______sheexperiencedasimilarfeeling.
A.whichB.where
C.thatD.when
waybackhome,westoppedataserviceareaforfood.
三、完形填空(共15小题,15分。
每小题1分)
阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
ServiceAreaSweets
Thispastholidayseason,IdrovewithmyparentstoBostontovisitmydistantcousin.Onmywaybackhome,westoppedataserviceareaforfood.
Aswestoppedthere,therewasthisoldladywhowasbusy36allthetablesandchairsaspeoplewereleaving,makingsureeverythingwas37andclean.Ijustthoughtofgiftingherwithfivedollarsandachocolateinmypocket.I38onapapernapkin(纸巾):
"ThankyouandMerryXmas."
Ihadwantedtoleaveitthereforher39decidedtowalkuptoherandgiveher.
Sheaskedme,"Isitagift?
Only40willItakeit."
Inodded,"Yes,"and41ather.
"Thankyou,"shereplied,andIlefttobuysome42fromthestoreinside.Onmywaybacktothecar,thewomanstoppedme.
"I43alotofcookiesandcandiesonChristmasforpeople,"sheexplained."Wouldyouliketohavesome?
"
Abittakenaback,Ireplied."Yes."
Sheaskedmeto44,andcamebackcarryingafour-inchplatefilledwithdifferentcookiesandchocolates!
Myfirstexpressionwasabigsmile.
"That'salot,"Isaid,abitsurprised.
Shesmiledandtoldmethatshemadeeightytoninetyoftheseplateseveryyear,to45tofriendsandothers.
Ihadnowordsorthoughtsinmybrain.Finally,IaskedifIcouldhugher.Wehugged,wishingeachotherahappyandhealthyholidayseason.Then,aswe46,IfeltasifIhadmetanewfriendwithwhomI47thegiftofasmileandsomehappiness.
Thereisa(n)48tothejoyofgivingandreceiving.Fromeither49,boththegiverandreceiverarealways50.
36.A.lendingB.cleaningC.fixingD.painting
37.A.neatB.quietC.simpleD.free
38.A.explainedB.markedC.wroteD.noticed
39.A.orB.andC.butD.so
40.A.hereB.thereC.nowD.then
41.A.shoutedB.smiledC.wavedD.stared
42.A.foodB.oilC.paperD.cloth
43.A.wantedB.boughtC.collectedD.made
44.A.waitB.eatC.chooseD.pay
45.A.returnB.giftC.sellD.show
46.A.concludedB.communicatedC.realizedD.parted
47.A.exchangedB.sharedC.comparedD.presented
48.A.attitudeB.limitC.depthD.belief
49.A.levelB.endC.stepD.point
50.A.generousB.caringC.thoughtfulD.happy
四、阅读理解(共15小题,30分。
每小题2分)
第一节:
阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
AMAZINGTIME
Theadventureofalifetime,thisspring,throughMalaysia
ThechallengeandsatisfactionofraisingmoneyforHEALTHCARE’Swork
Phone01900559621NOW
formoreinformation
HolidayHomes
NobodyknowsNorthAmericalikeHolidayHomes…
AdventureHolidaysinsmallgroups
HorsebackRiding,MountainBiking,
ForestCamping,NationalParkandmuchmore…
Justwaitingtobediscovered!
01952567553
FreedomLine
Sailingactivityholidaysfor6to14years-oldsinAustralia
Callformoreinformation
06003829450
54WorcesterRoad,
EveshamWR26RP
DISCOVER
SmallgroupdiscoveryholidaysinEgypt
Culturaltours,discoveryjourneys,wildness
adventuresbybus,riverboat,hot-airballoon,
camel,onfoot…
AdventureTravel,LondonN105SR
01819900005(24hrs)
51.WhichcountrycanyougotowithHEALTHCARE?
A.Malaysia.B.Canada.
C.Australia.D.Egypt.
52.IfDavidwantstovisitAmerica,whichnumbercanhecall?
A.01900559621.B.01952567553.
C.06003829450.D.01819900005.
53.Whichadvertisementaimsforchildren?
A.AMAZINGTIME.B.HolidayHomes.
C.FreedomLine.D.DISCOVER.
54.Whatarethesefouradvertisementsmainlyabout?
A.Excitingjobs.B.After-schoolcourses.
C.Funjourneys.D.Interestingclubs.
B
Adopt-a-Highway
Hello.I'mJanfromMrs.Lake'sclass.Myclasswantstoworktogethertohelpthepublic.Wethinkwehavefoundagreatwaytodothis.Lastmonthwedidaclassprojectonthehighwaysnearourtown.WelearnedabouttheAdopt-a-HighwayProgram.Thisprogrambringspeopletogethertopickuplitteralongtheroads.Wethinkitwouldbeagreatideaforallstudentsinourschooltojointheprogramandadoptahighway.
Adoptingahighwayisnotlikeadoptingapet.Whenahighwayisadopted,onlypartofthehighwayiscaredforbyagroupofpeople.Thegroupagreestoworkeveryweektokeepitspartofthehighwayclean.Eachgroupgetsitsownsignthathasthenameofthegroupprintedonit.Thesignisputupatthesideoftheroad.Thissignletsdriversknowwhoiskeepingthatareaoftheroadclean.
TheAdopt-a-HighwayProgramisagreatwayforpeopletohelptheirenvironmentlooknicer.Also,thegovernmentdoesnothavetosendoutasmanyroadworkers.Thissavesmoney.Finally,peoplemaytryhardertokeeproadscleaniftheyseepeople,especiallyteenagerslikeus,cleaningthemup.
Wewillneedhelperstocareforouradoptedhighway.Ifyouwanttofeelgreatandkeepourroadsclean,pleasecomewithyourparentstothemeetingnextweek.WewillmeetinMrs.Lake’sroomonWednesdayat6:
00P.M.Atthemeeting,wewilltalkaboutwhichroadsarethedirtiestasaresultofpeople'sunkindacts.Thenwe’lltrytopickanareatoadoptandcleanup.
Ilookforwardtoseeingyouatthemeeting.Remembertokeepourroadsclean!
55.WhatistheAdopt-a-HighwayProgramabout?
A.Givingnamestothehighways.B.Drawingpicturesofhighways.
C.Pickinguplitteralongtheroads.D.Puttingupsignsneartheroads.
56.TheAdopt-a-HighwayProgramcanhelp____.
A.providejobsB.buildhighways
C.controltrafficD.savemoney
57.Whatshouldthestudentsdofirstiftheywanttojointheprogram?
A.GotoameetingnextWednesday.B.CallMrs.Lakenextweek.
C.Writealettertotheirparents.D.Pickaspottocarefor.
58.Whatisthepurposeofthisspeech?
A.Tointroducethetrafficsystem.
B.Totellastoryaboutadoptingapet.
C.Toshowdrivershowtodrivesafely.
D.Toencouragestudentstojointheprogram.
C
Likedetectives,archaeologistsuseevidencetosolvemysteries.Detectiveslookforcluestosolvecrimes.Archaeologistsseekcluestohelpthemunderstandhowpeoplelivedlongago.Infact,theword"archaeology"means"thestudyofancientthings."Onetypeofevidenceusedtolearnaboutthepastispottery.Whenexaminingpottery,archaeologistsconsidernotonlyitsappearancebutwhatitwasmadeofandhowitwasmade.Withthisknowledge,theycangaininterestinginformationaboutpeople’slivesintimespast.
Potteryismadebyfirstaddingwatertoakindofsoilcalledclay.Whenwet,claycanbeformedintoshapes.Itisthenheated,whichhardenstheclayandallowsittokeepitsshape.Therearevariouskindsofclaysoil.Manytypesofclaycontainiron.Irongivestheheatedclayareddishc