北京高中会考英语试题.docx
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北京高中会考英语试题
2014年北京高中会考英语试题
英语试卷
考
生
须
知
1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．本试卷共10页，五道大题（共100分）。
3．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
选择题必须用2B铅笔作答；非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
4．考试结束后，考生应将试卷和答题卡按要求放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
一、听力理解（共20小题，20分。
每小题1分）
第一节：
听下面八段对话或独白，从各题A、B、C三个选项中,选出能回答问题的最佳答案。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第1题。
1.Whatwillthemanputoneachdesk?
A
B
C
听下面一段对话，回答第2题。
2.Howwilltheboygotohispianolesson?
A.BybusB.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.
听下面一段对话，回答第3题。
3.Where'sthewomangoingonholidaythisyear?
A.France.B.Canada.C.Italy
听下面一段对话，回答第4题至第5题。
4.Whatwasthewoman'sgrandfather'sjob?
A.AdoctorB.AdriverC.Afireman.
5.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Visitthewoman.
B.Workinachildren'shospital.
C.Meetthewoman'sgrandfather.
听下面一段对话，回答第6题至第7题。
6.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atabusstop.B.Inatrainstation.C.Atanairport
7.What'sthewomandoing?
A.Makingatelephonecall.B.Askingtheway.C.Shopping.
听下面一段对话，回答第8题至第10题。
8.Whatpart-timejobdoesthewomando?
A.Ashopassistant.B.Abicycletrainer.C.Amanager
9.Whydoesthewomanneedthejob?
A.TogetmoreclothesB.TobuyanewbikeC.Tosupportherfamily.
10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherpart-timejob?
A.Boring.B.Difficult.C.Enjoyable.
听下面一段对话，回答第11题至第13题。
11.Whywasthemanabsentfromschool?
A.Hewasill.B.Hemovedhouse.C.Hewasonholiday.
12.WhatwillthewomandothisSaturday?
A.Seeadoctor.B.Goswimming.C.Havealesson
13.Whenwillthewomanvisittheman?
A.Thisevening.
B.Tomorrowevening.
C.Duringtheschoolholiday.
听下面一段独白，回答第14题至第16题。
14.What'sthemainpurposeofthisannouncement?
A.Tocollectlitter.
B.Toaskfordonations.
C.Tohelphomelesspeople.
15.What'sthespecialneedthiswinter?
A.Smallchildren'stoys
B.Warmhatsandgloves.
C.TVsetsandcomputers.
16.Whenwillthetruckbeinthearea?
A.Onthe2nd.B.Onthe7th.C.Onthe11th.
第二节：
听下面一段独白，根据题目要求在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下第17题至第20题的关键信息。
此段独白你将听两遍。
Memo
Name
Age
LengthoftimeinAustralia
Presentaddress
Presentcourse
Timetomovein
（17）Lee
23
ayearandahalf
Flat1,（18）ForestRoad,Canterbury,2036
theHistoryofWestern（19）
this（20）,10January
二、单项填空（共15小题，15分。
每小题1分）
从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.Ofthetwocoats,I'dchoosethe______onetosparesomemoneyforsomethingelse.
A.cheaperB.cheapest.
C.moreexpensiveD.mostexpensive
22.---Haveyoushownhimaroundthemuseumyet?
---Yes.We______agreattimethere.
A.hadhadB.have
C.havehadD.had
23.Mrs.Milesisnotrichenough,_______shehasdonatedmuchtohelptheneedy.
A.soB.yet
C.orD.for
24.Itisonethingtoenjoylisteningtogoodmusic,butitisquite______toperformskillfullyyourself.
A.otherB.another
C.someD.any
25.When______abouthisnewjob,Philipsaidhewascrazyaboutit.
A.havingaskedB.asking
C.tobeaskedD.asked
26.---Let'sorganize____surprisepartyforgrandma's70thbirthday.
---That's_____goodidea.Wecaninviteseveralofherfriends.
A.a;aB.the;a
C.a;不填D.the;不填
27.Susanridesherbicycletoworkeveryday.Thisis_____shekeepsfit.
A.whatB.which
C.howD.when
28.---It'sadifficultdecision.
---Yes.Itrequiresalotofthinking,solet'sgoandtalkaboutit_____adrink.
A.forB.from
C.overD.to
29.---Oh,wouldyouliketoattendaconcertorseeafilmthisevening?
---Ican'tgoanywherebecauseI_____averyimportantphonecall.
A.expectB.amexpecting
C.expectedD.wasexpecting
30.---Remember:
thefirstone_____thetopofthemountainwinstheprize.
---Gotit.
A.tohavereachedB.toreach
C.reachedD.reach
31.Beforethesalesstart,mymumusuallymakesalistof_____weneedforthecomingseason.
A.whyB.which
C.howD.what
32.---WillyougotoLily'sbirthdayparty?
---Ofcourse.Everyoneinourclass______.
A.hasbeeninvitedB.hasinvited
C.hadbeeninvitedD.hadinvited
33.Severalsongsofthebandbecomemajorhits.Nomatter______theygo,theyaresuretoreceiveawarmwelcome.
A.whereB.why
C.whomD.what
34.---Here'rethetenticketsyou'vebooked.
---Onlytentickets?
There_____betwelve.
A.canB.would
C.shouldD.must
35.Sheremembersseveralmomentsinthepast______sheexperiencedasimilarfeeling.
A.whichB.where
C.thatD.when
waybackhome,westoppedataserviceareaforfood.
三、完形填空（共15小题，15分。
每小题1分）
阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
ServiceAreaSweets
Thispastholidayseason,IdrovewithmyparentstoBostontovisitmydistantcousin.Onmywaybackhome,westoppedataserviceareaforfood.
Aswestoppedthere,therewasthisoldladywhowasbusy36allthetablesandchairsaspeoplewereleaving,makingsureeverythingwas37andclean.Ijustthoughtofgiftingherwithfivedollarsandachocolateinmypocket.I38onapapernapkin（纸巾）:
"ThankyouandMerryXmas."
Ihadwantedtoleaveitthereforher39decidedtowalkuptoherandgiveher.
Sheaskedme,"Isitagift?
Only40willItakeit."
Inodded,"Yes,"and41ather.
"Thankyou,"shereplied,andIlefttobuysome42fromthestoreinside.Onmywaybacktothecar,thewomanstoppedme.
"I43alotofcookiesandcandiesonChristmasforpeople,"sheexplained."Wouldyouliketohavesome?
"
Abittakenaback,Ireplied."Yes."
Sheaskedmeto44,andcamebackcarryingafour-inchplatefilledwithdifferentcookiesandchocolates!
Myfirstexpressionwasabigsmile.
"That'salot,"Isaid,abitsurprised.
Shesmiledandtoldmethatshemadeeightytoninetyoftheseplateseveryyear,to45tofriendsandothers.
Ihadnowordsorthoughtsinmybrain.Finally,IaskedifIcouldhugher.Wehugged,wishingeachotherahappyandhealthyholidayseason.Then,aswe46,IfeltasifIhadmetanewfriendwithwhomI47thegiftofasmileandsomehappiness.
Thereisa（n）48tothejoyofgivingandreceiving.Fromeither49,boththegiverandreceiverarealways50.
36.A.lendingB.cleaningC.fixingD.painting
37.A.neatB.quietC.simpleD.free
38.A.explainedB.markedC.wroteD.noticed
39.A.orB.andC.butD.so
40.A.hereB.thereC.nowD.then
41.A.shoutedB.smiledC.wavedD.stared
42.A.foodB.oilC.paperD.cloth
43.A.wantedB.boughtC.collectedD.made
44.A.waitB.eatC.chooseD.pay
45.A.returnB.giftC.sellD.show
46.A.concludedB.communicatedC.realizedD.parted
47.A.exchangedB.sharedC.comparedD.presented
48.A.attitudeB.limitC.depthD.belief
49.A.levelB.endC.stepD.point
50.A.generousB.caringC.thoughtfulD.happy
四、阅读理解（共15小题，30分。
每小题2分）
第一节：
阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
AMAZINGTIME
Theadventureofalifetime,thisspring,throughMalaysia
ThechallengeandsatisfactionofraisingmoneyforHEALTHCARE’Swork
Phone01900559621NOW
formoreinformation
HolidayHomes
NobodyknowsNorthAmericalikeHolidayHomes…
AdventureHolidaysinsmallgroups
HorsebackRiding,MountainBiking,
ForestCamping,NationalParkandmuchmore…
Justwaitingtobediscovered!
01952567553
FreedomLine
Sailingactivityholidaysfor6to14years-oldsinAustralia
Callformoreinformation
06003829450
54WorcesterRoad,
EveshamWR26RP
DISCOVER
SmallgroupdiscoveryholidaysinEgypt
Culturaltours,discoveryjourneys,wildness
adventuresbybus,riverboat,hot-airballoon,
camel,onfoot…
AdventureTravel,LondonN105SR
01819900005（24hrs）
51.WhichcountrycanyougotowithHEALTHCARE?
A.Malaysia.B.Canada.
C.Australia.D.Egypt.
52.IfDavidwantstovisitAmerica,whichnumbercanhecall?
A.01900559621.B.01952567553.
C.06003829450.D.01819900005.
53.Whichadvertisementaimsforchildren?
A.AMAZINGTIME.B.HolidayHomes.
C.FreedomLine.D.DISCOVER.
54.Whatarethesefouradvertisementsmainlyabout?
A.Excitingjobs.B.After-schoolcourses.
C.Funjourneys.D.Interestingclubs.
B
Adopt-a-Highway
Hello.I'mJanfromMrs.Lake'sclass.Myclasswantstoworktogethertohelpthepublic.Wethinkwehavefoundagreatwaytodothis.Lastmonthwedidaclassprojectonthehighwaysnearourtown.WelearnedabouttheAdopt-a-HighwayProgram.Thisprogrambringspeopletogethertopickuplitteralongtheroads.Wethinkitwouldbeagreatideaforallstudentsinourschooltojointheprogramandadoptahighway.
Adoptingahighwayisnotlikeadoptingapet.Whenahighwayisadopted,onlypartofthehighwayiscaredforbyagroupofpeople.Thegroupagreestoworkeveryweektokeepitspartofthehighwayclean.Eachgroupgetsitsownsignthathasthenameofthegroupprintedonit.Thesignisputupatthesideoftheroad.Thissignletsdriversknowwhoiskeepingthatareaoftheroadclean.
TheAdopt-a-HighwayProgramisagreatwayforpeopletohelptheirenvironmentlooknicer.Also,thegovernmentdoesnothavetosendoutasmanyroadworkers.Thissavesmoney.Finally,peoplemaytryhardertokeeproadscleaniftheyseepeople,especiallyteenagerslikeus,cleaningthemup.
Wewillneedhelperstocareforouradoptedhighway.Ifyouwanttofeelgreatandkeepourroadsclean,pleasecomewithyourparentstothemeetingnextweek.WewillmeetinMrs.Lake’sroomonWednesdayat6:
00P.M.Atthemeeting,wewilltalkaboutwhichroadsarethedirtiestasaresultofpeople'sunkindacts.Thenwe’lltrytopickanareatoadoptandcleanup.
Ilookforwardtoseeingyouatthemeeting.Remembertokeepourroadsclean!
55.WhatistheAdopt-a-HighwayProgramabout?
A.Givingnamestothehighways.B.Drawingpicturesofhighways.
C.Pickinguplitteralongtheroads.D.Puttingupsignsneartheroads.
56.TheAdopt-a-HighwayProgramcanhelp____.
A.providejobsB.buildhighways
C.controltrafficD.savemoney
57.Whatshouldthestudentsdofirstiftheywanttojointheprogram?
A.GotoameetingnextWednesday.B.CallMrs.Lakenextweek.
C.Writealettertotheirparents.D.Pickaspottocarefor.
58.Whatisthepurposeofthisspeech?
A.Tointroducethetrafficsystem.
B.Totellastoryaboutadoptingapet.
C.Toshowdrivershowtodrivesafely.
D.Toencouragestudentstojointheprogram.
C
Likedetectives,archaeologistsuseevidencetosolvemysteries.Detectiveslookforcluestosolvecrimes.Archaeologistsseekcluestohelpthemunderstandhowpeoplelivedlongago.Infact,theword"archaeology"means"thestudyofancientthings."Onetypeofevidenceusedtolearnaboutthepastispottery.Whenexaminingpottery,archaeologistsconsidernotonlyitsappearancebutwhatitwasmadeofandhowitwasmade.Withthisknowledge,theycangaininterestinginformationaboutpeople’slivesintimespast.
Potteryismadebyfirstaddingwatertoakindofsoilcalledclay.Whenwet,claycanbeformedintoshapes.Itisthenheated,whichhardenstheclayandallowsittokeepitsshape.Therearevariouskindsofclaysoil.Manytypesofclaycontainiron.Irongivestheheatedclayareddishc
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