普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题湖北卷.docx

普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题湖北卷.docx

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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题湖北卷

2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语试题（湖北卷）

本试题卷共81题。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

★祝考试顺利★

第一部分:

听力（共两节,满分30分）

做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡19.15.　　　　B.￡9.15.　　　　C.￡9.18.

答案:

B

1.WhatisLinda?

A.Awriter.

B.Astudent.

C.Ateacher.

2.Whatisthemanafraidof?

A.Sayingsomethingwrong.

B.Missingtheinterview.

C.Havinganaccident.

3.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Tobuyanotherjacket.

B.Tochangeajacket.

C.Toreturnajacket.

4.Whydoesthemanfeelupset?

A.Someonesaidhewasugly.

B.Hefoundhisclothesugly.

C.Aguystolehisclothes.

5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shewantshersontouseanewkey.

B.Shefeelsverysorryforherson.

C.Shedisbelievesherson.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whyisn’tJennyatthestore?

A.Sheleftworkearly.

B.She’slateforwork.

C.She’sbeenoutofwork.

7.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutJenny?

A.Concerned.

B.Curious.

C.Angry.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whatislyingontherailwaytracks?

A.Arock.

B.Aman.

C.Atrunk.

9.Whatarethespeakersabouttodo?

A.Tofindsomethingred.

B.TowavetheT-shirt.

C.Tomovetherock.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdoesthemanwanttotalkabout?

A.Lucy’sworkperformance.

B.Lucy’sschooleducation.

C.Lucy’spoorhealth.

11.WhatdidthecustomeratTable4dothatannoyedLucy?

A.Heorderedthespecialoffer.

B.Hemadeacomplaint.

C.Hepraisedher.

12.WhyisLucyinlowspirits?

A.Shehasn’tbecomeagoodwaitress.

B.Shehasn’trealizedherdream.

C.Shehasn’tmadeaplan.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.HowdoesthewomanthinkMarkfeels?

A.Frightened.

B.Unhappy.

C.Anxious.

14.WhatwasCatherinedoingwhenthespeakersgothome?

A.Chattingwiththeoperator.

B.Playingwithherfriends.

C.Readingherbooks.

15.Whatdoesthewomanwanttoensure?

A.Markcanapplywhathe’slearned.

B.Markcanhelppeopleinneed.

C.Markcanpasstheexam.

16.WhatwillthespeakersdoforMark?

A.Writedowntheirownexperiences.

B.Createanunexpectedsituation.

C.Keeparecordofhisreactions.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.Whendidthemagicianfirstperformprofessionally?

A.In1972.

B.In1968.

C.In1964.

18.Whatmadethemagicianworldfamous?

A.Histeachingjob.

B.Hisglobaltours.

C.HisTVshow.

19.Whichdoesthemagicianthinkishisgreatestachievement?

A.ProjectMagic.

B.Boxofficerecords.

C.TheMagicofABC.

20.Howisthemagiciandifferentfromothermagicians?

A.Hestartedhiscareerearly.

B.Hebelievesinwonder.

C.Hepractiseshard.

第二部分:

词汇知识运用（共两节,满分30分）

第一节:

多项选择（共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例:

Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir　　　andweaknesses. 

A.strengths　　　　　　　B.benefits

C.techniquesD.values

答案:

A

21.Her　　　forwritingwasadesireforwomentogettherighttohighereducation. 

A.talent　　　　　　　　　B.motivation

C.qualificationD.technique

22.WhenRichardsaid,“Youaremuchmoreagreeableandprettiernow,”Joan’sfaceturnedredattheunexpected　　　. 

A.contributionB.compliment

C.comparisonD.command

23.Seeingthebigcrowdcomingtowardshim,hestartedtorundownthehill,but　　　andwentdownonhishandsandkneesinthemeltingsnow. 

A.sankB.skied

C.slippedD.signalled

24.Theoldruleshavetobe　　　becausetheyonlyappliedtothecircumstancesthatexistedwhentheyweremadeahundredyearsago. 

A.revisedB.observed

C.establishedD.developed

25.I’vebeentryingtophoneCharlesallevening,buttheremustbesomethingwrongwiththenetwork;Ican’tseemto　　　. 

A.getalongB.getin

C.getoffD.getthrough

26.Isthisyournecklace,Mary?

I　　　itwhenIwascleaningthebathroomthismorning. 

A.wentforB.lookedafter

C.dealtwithD.cameacross

27.Whatwasso　　　aboutJasmineWestland’svictorywasthatshecamefirstinthemarathonbare-footed. 

A.obviousB.impressive

C.essentialD.awful

28.Insteadofblamingthechildwhohadbrokenthevase,shegavehima　　　smileandlethimgo. 

A.wildB.tolerant

C.gratefulD.cautious

29.HardlyhadSabrinafinishedherwordswhenAlbertsaid　　　,“Don’tbesomean,”pointingafingerofwarningather. 

A.sharplyB.indirectly

C.guiltilyD.dreadfully

30.Checkcarrots,potatoes,onionsandanyothervegetables　　　andimmediatelyuseorthrowawayanywhichshowsignsofrotting. 

A.instoreB.indemand

C.onsaleD.onloan

第二节:

完形填空（共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分）

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Whenourrestaurantbusinessfailed,weheadednorthinacampingtrucktoTexas,hopingtohavea“freshstart”.

Atthe　31　ofPaloDuroCanyon（峡谷）StatePark,I　32　ajobadvertisementhiringparkhosts.Thepositionoffereda　33　,permanentcampsiteinthepark,and　34　,thehostsservedasalinkbetweenthepark’sguestsandtherangers（护林人）.Itwastheperfectsolution:

arent-freeplacetoreorganizeourlives.WeenteredtheparkandImadean　35　forthefollowingday. 

Theparkwas　36　,soittookussometimetofindanavailablesite.Thatevening,aswefinishedourdinner,mywifesawtwolargeskunks（臭鼬）walkingtowardourtable.We　37　climbedontothetableand,forthenextfourhours,waitedforthemto　38　ourcamp. 

Havingsurvivedthatnight,wewere　39　thateverythingelsewouldbeallright.Thenextdaywemetwiththepeoplewhoranthepark.Theyexplainedour　40　andgaveusabeautifulcampsite. 

Thatevening,　41　,welearnedaboutthecanyon　42　.Theywerestrongandcold,rockingourlittlecampingtruckviolently,andwelay　43　inthedarkuntilthewindsdiedaway. 

　44　theweeksthatfollowed,welearnedtosurviveinourtruckand　45　thelittlemoneymywife　46　bysubstituteteaching.Buildingasuccessfulbusinessandthenlosingithadleftverylittletimeforbuildingasuccessful　47　.Foratimeafterourbusiness　48　IthoughtImightlosemyfamilyaswell. 

Livinginthetiny　49　withnotelevision,wesatclosetogetherreadingandtalking.Oneevening,standingunderajeweledsky,Ifoundmyself　50　forallthehardships.Wehadwalkedthetrailsandclimbedthecanyonwalls.Wehadbecomeafamily!

31.A.backB.entrance

C.centreD.edge

32.A.answeredB.noticed

C.publishedD.sponsored

33.A.freeB.safe

C.convenientD.beautiful

34.A.inreturnB.inturn

C.inshortD.intime

35.A.attemptB.appeal

C.agreementD.appointment

36.A.quietB.ideal

C.crowdedD.dangerous

37.A.calmlyB.eventually

C.immediatelyD.repeatedly

38.A.searchB.pass

C.leaveD.attack

39.A.awareB.confident

C.determinedD.satisfied

40.A.responsibilitiesB.requirements

C.circumstancesD.conditions

41.A.meanwhileB.therefore

C.moreoverD.however

42.A.windsB.snows

C.woodsD.trails

43.A.achingB.mourning

C.quarrellingD.shaking

44.A.AfterB.Beyond

C.DuringD.Between

45.A.liveonB.handout

C.giveawayD.putaside

46.A.raisedB.posted

C.earnedD.borrowed

47.A.imageB.family

C.careerD.business

48.A.declinedB.expanded

C.failedD.started

49.A.campB.house

C.parkD.truck

50.A.desperateB.ready

C.suitableD.thankful

第三部分:

阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分）

阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

BeforeIhadmyson,Ispenttwoyearsworkingwithchildrenwithdisabilities.Ilearnedthatshoutingandthreatsofpunishmentwouldresultinadisaster.Comingupagainsttheirbehaviourcouldonlymakethejobharderandtheirbehaviourmoreextreme.Ifoundsomethingthatworked,though.

Therewasaverynaughtyboyinthenurseryandateacherwhowasgenerallyveryconfidentwiththechildrenwasaskedtotakechargeofhim.Onedaytheboyjoinedasessionintheroomnexttomine.Hisappearancecreatedanatmosphereoftension.Hespenttheentiresessionrunningaround,hittingandkicking,anddestroyingproperty.

Iwasinthecraftroomworkingwithsomeotherchildrenwhenmyco-workertoldmethatthisboy’steacherwasintears,andcouldnotgetcontrolofthesituation.Asweweretalking,theboyranin.Itoldmyco-workerthatIwouldtakecareofhim.

Iclosedthedoor.Hewasfullofenergy,throwingthingsaroundandmakingahugemess.ButIcouldseethathewasdoingallthesetoannoyme.Heneededconnection,andthiswastheonlywayheknewhowtoaskforit.SoIsatbackdownandkeptquiet.Thenhesloweddownandbeganmakingarocket.Italkedtohimaboutit.WecontinuedlikethisforafewminutesbeforeIslippedintotheconversation:

“Sowhathappenedtoday?

”

Itwaspurelyaquestion,noblameorangerinmytone.IbelievethatifIhadcriticizedhim,thegatethatwasslowlyopeningwouldhaveshutfirmlyclosed.Hetoldmethattheteacherdidn’tlethimdowhatheknewwellduetosafetybutaskedhimtodowhathedisliked.Healsoadmittedthathehadenjoyedmakingherrunaroundandsawitasagame.Iexplainedthathisteacherhadnotseenitasagameandwasveryupset.Thisagainwasstatedsimplyasafact.Isuggestedthatnexttimehehadasession,hetalkaboutwhathehopedtodoatthestart,whichmightbeeasierforeveryone.Heagreedandwasquietforamoment.Thenhelookedatmewithtearsinhiseyesbeforequietlyaskingifhecouldgotofindhisteachertoapologize.

51.Theboymadetroubleforhisteacherbecausehe　　　. 

A.wasblamedforcreatinganairoftension

B.wasmadetodothingsagainsthiswill

C.wastoldnottoyellatotherchildren

D.wasaccusedofdestroyingproperty

52.Whydidn’ttheauthordoanythingabouttheboy’sbadbehaviouratfirst?

A.Shehadn’tthoughtofacopingstrategy.

B.Shewastiredofshoutingandthreats.

C.Shedidn’tmindthehugemessatall.

D.Shedidn’t