高一期中考试题.docx
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高一期中考试题
高一期中考试练习题
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
中
In1935,AllenLane,anEnglishman,wasstuckatExeterStationlookingforagoodbooktoreadduringhistrainride,butallthathefoundweremagazinesand1Victorianeranovels.Thisgothimthinking,“Whatifgoodbooksweresold2inpaperbackformWhatiftheywerefoundnotonlyin3bookshops,butalsoinalotofretailersandevenat4stations”
Withinayear,AllenLane5PenguinBooksandsoldbookswrittenbyErnestHemingwayandAgathaChristieforsixpence.Thoughtherewasgrowing6inthepublishingindustry,onlyinthefirstyearPenguinBookssold3millionbooks.AllenLanegotgreatsuccess,andbecameawell-known7inEnglandforcreatingagreatbusinessempire(帝国)inthepublishingindustry.
Doyouwantto8yourownempireThenyouneedtodowhatAllenLanedid.Whenhecouldn’tfindabookthathewanted,hewasn’t9.Instead,heguessedthathewasn’ttheonlyonewiththis10.Allentriedhardtocomeupwithasolutiontotheproblem.Itwouldhavebeen11tocomplainthattherewerenobooksthatcouldbeboughtandmakesurethathepackeda(n)12onenexttimehetravelled.Butthiswasn’tagoodwayforAllen.Instead,hehadagreatideathatwouldsolvetheproblemand13setupacompanythatatlastchangedhowbookswere14allaroundtheworld.Ifyouhopetocreateyourownempire,youneedtobe15ofyourownthoughtfirstandthentakeactiontorealizeyourgoal.Notonlythinkbutact!
1.A.particularB.happyC.badD.old
2.A.fastB.dearlyC.cheaplyD.free
3.A.traditionalB.modernC.nationalD.independent
4.A.gasB.policeC.radioD.train
5.A.readB.foundedC.publishedD.wrote
6.A.competitionB.attractionC.interestD.success
7.A.editorB.writerC.printerD.publisher
8.A.weaveB.establishC.rebuildD.control
9.A.angryB.sensitiveC.selfishD.confident
10.A.dreamB.problemC.bookD.purpose
11.A.lateB.strangeC.funnyD.easy
12.A.spareB.extraC.necessaryD.excellent
13.A.risklyB.reallyC.greatlyD.simply
14.A.valuedB.producedC.usedD.bought
15.A.awareB.proudC.fondD.careful
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
WhenIwas22yearsold,IgotajobwiththeUKgovernment.Iwasveryproudto16(give)suchawonderfulopportunitysoonafterIleftuniversity.Butinthemiddleofmy17(happy),Ibegantofeelfrightened.Ihadneverbeensofarawayfrommyfamily,18Idependedonforeverything.
Itookabreath.Iknewthatthisjobwas19rareopportunity.Thousandsofpeoplehadapplied.Iwasoneofthe20(young)applicantschosenforthejob.Onthedaymyflightleft21London,mygrandfathersaidsomething22hasstayedinmyheartsofar.“UntiltodayyouhavelearnedtobeconfidentandIamproudofyou.Butyouarestilllikeafrogina23(protect)pond.Thetimehascometousetheskillsyouhavelearnedandmaketheworldyourstage.Flyaway—thisnestisalways24andwillremain.”Iwasintearsthroughthewholejourney,butIunderstoodthat25Ididn’tdaretotakethefirststep,Iwouldn’twin.
II阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
A易
Aroundayearago,IwentonvacationtoFrancewithmyfriendsandwehadagreattimethere.BeforebookingtheholidayIwasdelightedtohearthattheypromisedtosaveupenoughmoneytoenjoythemselveswhentheyarrivedthere.
Thecostofbookingaweek’saccommodationwasaround$300.Andreturnflightscost$150.Wereallythoughtwehadstruckabargainasweweregoingtostayatabackpacker’slocation.Wewereevenmoredelightedwhenweheardthecostoflivingwouldbecheaperwhenwegotthere.Wedecidedtosaveup$1000each,whichmeantthatwewouldhavemorethanenoughspendingmoneywhenwearrived.
IneverexpectedthatFrancewouldbesuchanexcellentskiingdestination.Sure,therearetheAlps,butIhadthoughtthesewereonlytheplaygroundsforexpertskiers.HowwrongIwas!
TherearesimplyloadsofdifferentplacesinFranceyoucango,regardlessofyourskiingability,andyouarealmostguaranteed(保证)tohaveagreattime.Thefacilities(设施)therearealsooutofthisworld.Itisreallyagreatplacetogoskiing.
WechoseFranceforourvacation,butthereareloadsofgreatEuropeanskiresorts.Ifyou’relookingforagreattime,gotoEuropetoexperienceawhollydifferentwayoflifeandskiingthatissimplysecondtonone.Checkoutyourtravelagentforgooddeals,andrememberthatthemoreflexibleyouare,thecheaperyourholidaywillbe.Youcanavoidpeaktimes,whichmeansyoucanavoidpeakprices.YourvacationinEuropewillnotcostmuch,butitcanbeaonce-in-a-lifetimeexperienceyou’llneverforget.
26.AccordingtoParagraph1,theauthorwashappybecause.
A.he/shefinallyplannedtotraveltoFrance
B.his/herfriendsagreedtosavesomemoney
C.his/herfriendspromisedtotraveltogether
D.he/shebookedtheholidayataverylowprice
27.Theunderlinedphrase“struckabargain”inParagraph2means“”.
A.reachedanagreement
B.boughtsomethingcheap
C.quarreledwithsomeone
D.hitagoalsurprisingly
28.FromParagraph3wecanknowthat.
A.theAlpsweretheonlyskiingplaygroundinFrance
B.Francehasmanygoodresortsfordifferenttypesofskiers
C.Franceisnotregardedasanexcellentskiingdestination
D.theAlpshadskiingplaygroundswithsimpleandoldfacilities
29.IfwegotoEuropeforaholiday,weareadvisednotto.
A.missthelastfight
B.buyticketattheairport
C.choosethepeaktimes
D.booktheholidayinadvance
30.Thepassagemainlytellsus_____.
A.howtospendinEurope
B.wheretogoskiinginEurope
C.aplacewellworthvisiting
D.acheapandinterestingEuropeanskiingvacation
B中
FestivalsinIndiaarespecialoccasionswhenthecountryholdsmanycelebrations.Socially,thewholenationbecomesactiveincelebration.ThisisthemainreasonwhyfestivalsinIndiaarecelebratedbythewholesociety.Onsuchoccasions,familieswillgettogether,exchangegiftsandgreetings,andtakepartinalotofcelebrationsandevenspecialfairs.Allthesearedonetokeepthefestivespiritaliveinmoderntimes.
WhatisspecialaboutthesecelebrationsinIndiaisthatpeoplecelebratetheircommoncultureintheircommunities.ThereisawidevarietyoffestivalsinIndiabecauseofthepresenceofmanydifferentreligions,beliefs,ideasandcultures.Itisevensaidthatsomeplacesinthecountrycelebratefestivals365daysayear.Therearemainlyreligiousfestivals,culturalfestivalsandtouristfestivalsthatareorganizedtokeepthetraditions,valuesandheritages(遗产)oftheregion.
ReligiousfestivalsarecelebratedaspartofIndianbeliefsystem.Theyareorganizedtohonorgods,spiritualpersonalitiesandeventsrelatedtothejourneyofareligion.CulturalfestivalsinIndiaareorganizedtoprovideaplatformfordifferentformsofmusic,danceandotherart.Tokeeptheirartistictraditionsaliveandevenmakethembecomemorepopularinthefuture,manycitiesinIndiaareactiveinculturalevents.TherichculturalheritageofIndiaattractsthewesternworldduringthecelebrationofimportantfestivalslikeOnam,Holi,DurgaPujaandmanymore.Touristfestivalsinthecountryareorganizedtocelebratetheheritagesofthelandfortourismpurpose.Thesecelebrationseveryyearbringgoodresultsandattractalargenumberoftourists,bothwithinthecountryandabroad.
ThesefestivalsinIndiafocusonenrichingpeople’s“Indian”experienceinthemostrealway.Forthispurpose,foreignersareveryinterestedinattendingthefestivals,whichareorganizedtoshowtherichandcolorfulsideofthecountry.
31.InIndia,thewholenationoftencelebratesfestivalsactivelyto.
A.havemuchfunonspecialoccasions
B.exchangespecialgiftsandgreetings
C.succeedtothetraditionsoftheirfestivals
D.meetwithalltheirfamilymembersandrelatives
32.Indiahassomanyfestivalsbecause.
A.theIndianslikesinginganddancing
B.theIndianswanttoattractmoretourists
C.thereareagreatnumberofoldattractions
D.therearemanydifferentreligions,ideasandcultures
33.Paragraph3mainlytellsus.
A.whichfestivalisthemostpopular
B.thedifferenceamongalltypesoffestivals
C.howtheIndianscelebratetheirfestivals
D.threetypesofimportantfestivalsinIndia
34.Theculturalfestivalsareusuallycelebratedby.
A.performingdifferentartforms
B.visitingfamousoldheritages
C.havingajourneyofhonoringgods
D.gettingtogetherandattendingfairs
35.Toattractforeigntourists,Indiahasmainlydeveloped.
A.eco-tourism
B.traditionalfestivals
C.religiousfestivals
D.experiencetourism
C中
DoyouwanttoexploreMayanruinsinthejungleofBelizeIfso,readon.
First,beforestartinganyexploration,youshouldgatherasmuchinformationasyoucanabouttheterritory,itsclimateconditions,thepeopleyouwillgetincontactwithaswellaspossibleencounterswithanimals,diseasesorevenplants.Alltheseinformationisimportant.
Belize’sjunglescanbeverydense.Thisparticulartripwillbeprettyextreme.Itwillbenecessarytobephysicallyfitandingoodhealthtoaccomplishit.Iwouldalwaysrecommendseeingaphysicianbeforevisitinganyforeigncountrytoobtainaprofessionalopinion.
Choosetotravelduringthedryseason.Thisisaverywisedecisionaccordingtomypersonalexperience.Youwillprobablya