河南省部分重点中学届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题含答案.docx

河南省部分重点中学届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题含答案.docx

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河南省部分重点中学届高三上学期第一次联考英语试题含答案

2017届高三英语月考测试卷

（一）

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）（略）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

DearCoach，

Ihavebeenoutofworkforalmostsixmonthsnowandthingsarestartingtogetverytoughforme.Iampracticallylivingoutofmysavings.Ihavebeenlookingforajob,butthingsarereallybadand1cannotfindasinglepersonwhowantstohireme.IknowthatthemainproblemisthatIdonothaveadegree.Iwanttogobacktoschoolandgetmydegree,butIalsoneedajobnow.Iowemoneytosomepeoplewhohavebeenhelpingme.BecauseIamoutofwork，Icannotpaythemback.Whatdoyouthink1shoulddo?

Ineedtofindajobasquicklyaspossible,andwanttoknowwhatelsetodotogetpeopletogivemeachancetoworkforthem.

TheUnemployed.

DearUnemployed，

Beforeyougetyourselfinareallybadsituation,youneedtostopborrowingmoneyfrompeople.Ifyoucontinuedoingthat,youwillbedeepindebtsandthesituationwillgetevenworseforyou.Thenextthingyouneedtodoislookforajobdependingonyourabilities,skills,andexperience.Bydoingthat,youwillbeincreasingyourchancesoffindingajobthatsuitsyoubest.AndthelastthingIwillsuggestisthatyoushouldstopfeelingsorryforyourselfandcontinueworkinghardtogetajobthatyouneed.Borrowingmoney,complaining,andfeelingbadforyoursituationwilldonogoodtoyou.Staystrongandgetoutthereandstartshowingtheworld

whatyoucanoffer.Ipromiseifyouworkhardandnevergiveup,youwillsoonfindthejobthatyouarelookingfor.Andwhileyouaredoingit,thingaboutgettingyourdegreeaswellbecauseitwillhelpyoutobecomemorechallenging.Trythosetips.

TheCoach

21.Whydidtheunemployedwritetothecoach?

A.Toaskforsomeadvice.

B.Totellhisgreatdifficulty.

C.Toaskforajob.

D.Toaskthecoachtopaybackhismoney.

22.Theunemployedcouldn’tfindajobmainlybecause.

A.healwaysborrowedmoney

B.hedidn’thaveadegree

C.hedidn’tworkwell

D.hedidn’tgetonwellwithothers

23.Thecoachtoldtheunemployedtostopborrowingmoneysoasto.

A.savemoremoneyB.beabletogetbacktoschool

C.avoidrunningintodeepdebtsD.preventpeoplelaughingathim

B

ClareisathirdgraderatHooverElementarySchoolinDubuque,Iowa.Sheoftensawsomebodyoutsideduringaclassbreak,sittingaloneandnothavinganyfriendstoplaywith.Whenseeingthisscene,shefeltbothered,forinhermindeverybodyintheworldneededfriends.ThatwaswhyClarecameupwithanidea—“abuddybench”.

Buddybencheshavebeentriedatotherschools.In2012,agirlnamedAcaciacameupwiththeideaofthefriendshipbenchwithherparents’help.Thestudentsfounditwassomethingthatwasbadlyneeded.Manystudentswentthereandfoundtheirfriends.Otherstudentslearnttheimportanceofsocialcommunicationwiththewords，like“hope”，“respect”，“listen”and“dream”，paintedonthebenches.Thefriendshipbenchwasalsopraisedbyteachersthere.

Clarethinksherschoolalsoneedssuchbenches.Soshehasbeenworkingonraisingthemoneytopayforthebenchesandtalkingwithschoolofficialsaboutgettingtheminstalled.“TheyarecertainlysomethingthatIthinkwillbegreatadditionstoourschool,”saidClaretprincipal,Kathleen.^Clarethinksthateverybodyneedsfriends,”saidhermom,Tricia.“Moreover,shewantseverybodytobeherfriends.Clarehadbeeninspiredbyhereldersisterwhoisdisabled.”“Havingseenhersister'sstruggles,sheunderstoodwhatotherkidsfeltwhentheywerestruggling.Claredidn’twanttoseehersisteroranybodyelsestruggle.”

AstheactorWillRogerssaid,“AstrangerisjustafriendIhaven’tmetyet.”That’sapparentlyhowClareseespeopleaswell.“IhopethatIcanhavethousandsandthousandsoffriends,”Claresaid.“Everybodyneedsfriends.”

24.BuddybencheswillbeaddedtoClare’sschoolto.

A.remindstudentsoftheiroldfriends

B.helpstudentsimprovetheircommunication

C.providestudentswithmoreactivitiestorelax

D.offerstudentsmorechancestomakefriends

25.AccordingtoParagraph2,thefriendshipbench.

A.waslaunchedwiththehelpofClare

B.turnedouttobeasuccessatthatschool

C.hadnosimilaritywiththebuddybench

D.showedthatprimarystudentsneededfriendship

26.WhatisKathleen’sattitudetowardsbuddybenchesathisschool?

A.Positive.B.Negative.

C.Critical.D.Unconcerned.

27.Accordingtohermother’swords,Clare.

A.alwaysinspiredherdisabledsister

B.shouldurgeotherstomakemorefriends

C.feltsympathetictohersisterandothersintrouble

D.showednointerestinmakingfriendswithotherpeople

C

Anincreasingnumberofpeoplearebeingallowedtofinishtheworkingweekearlyduringthesummermonths.Doesyourbosstrustyoutospendanafternooninthesun?

Eachyearthenumberofcompanieswhichofferemployeesthechoiceofanearlyfinishtotheworkingweekgrows.Or,perhaps,eachyear,morepeoplewhoworkonordinaryFridayshearaboutpeopleplayingonsummerFridays.

Whenthesunisshining,itmakessensethatyoushouldbegivenFridayafternoonsoff,right?

Sadly,notallmanagersagreewiththepolicy.

CompaniesthatofferemployeesFridayafternoonsoffusuallyexpectthehourstobemadeup.UKpublishersPanMacmillanandPenguinRandomHouse（PRH）areamongthoseofferingsummerhours.AtPRH,thosewhowishtotakeoffFridayafternoonsareexpectedtoworkanextra45minutesadayfromMondaytoThursday.OnFridays,arota（值班表）ensureseachteamhasbeencovered.“Mostofusdon’tleaveatexactlylpm，”EditorAndersonsays.Dependingonyourworkload,youmightjustleaveanhourorsoearly,butit’sstillnicetodo.”

SimonHayward,CEOofCirrus,saysthatthe“SummerFridays”policyrequirestrust,andthatmanagersneedtobeseentotakeadvantageoftheoffertoo.“IfamanagerofferssummerFridaysandthenobviouslyexpectsemployeestoworkonFridayafternoons,thereisariskassociatedwithitthatreducesthesenseofwell-being（幸福）.Ithinkthere’sagenuinefearinsomeorganizationsaboutflexibleworkinghours.Doyoutrustyouremployeestodotheirbestforthebuti-nessaswellasforthemselvesandtheirfamilies,ordoyoufundamentallymistrustthem?

”

Managersintheformercamptendtobecomfortablewithsummerhours.ThoseinthelatterworrythatsummerFridayswillleadtolateMondaysandlong-lunchTuesdays.

28.What’sthegoodpolicyforsomeemployeesinsummer?

A.Theydon’tworkonFriday.

B.TheyhaveflexibleworkinghoursonFriday.

C.TheycantakeFridayafternoonsoff.

D.TheymightleaveanhourearlyonFridayafternoon.

29.Usuallyincompanies,thispolicycausestheemployeesto.

A.workextratimefromMondaytoThursday

B.actuallyworkonFridayafternoons

C.haveashortlunchonTuesdays

D.startworkearlyonFridaymornings

30.WhatisEditorAnderson’sattitudetowardsthepolicyatPRH?

A.Opposed.B.Supportive.C.Neutral.D.Indiffer-ent.

31.Theunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphrefersto.

A.managerswhotrusttheiremployeestodotheirbest

B.companieswhichcanmanagetheemployeeswell

C.managerswhomistrustemployees

D.companieswhichofferFridayafternoonsoff

D

Happinessisajourney

Wealwaysconvinceourselvesthatlifewillbebetterafterwegetmarried,haveababy,thananother.Thenwearefrustratedthatthekidsaren’toldenoughandwe’llbemorecontentwhentheyare.Afterthatwe’refrustratedthatwehaveteenagerstodealwith.Wewillcertainlybe

happywhentheyareoutofthatstage.

Wealwaystellourselvesthatourlifewillbecompletewhenourspouse（配偶）getshisorheracttogether.Whenwegetanicecar,andareabletogoonanicevacationwhenweretire.Thetruthis,there’snobettertimethanrightnow.Ifnotnow,when?

Ourlifewillalwaysbefilledwithchallenges.It’sbesttoadmitthistoourselvesanddecidetobehappyanyway.

OneofmyfavoritequotescomesfromAlfredSouza.Hesaid,“foralongtimeithadseemedtomethatlifewasabouttobeginareallife.Buttherewasalwayssomeobstacleintheway,somethingtobegottenthroughfirst,someunfinishedbusiness,timestilltobeserved,adebttobepaid.Thenlifewouldbegin.Atlastitdawnedonmethattheseobstaclesweremylife.”

Thisperspectivehashelpedmetoseethatthereisnowaytohappiness.Happinessistheway.Sotreasureeverymomentthatyouhave.

Andrememberthattimewaitsfornoone.Sostopwaitinguntilyoufinishschool,untilyougobacktoschool;untilyougetmarried,untilyougetdivorced；untilyouhavekids;untilyouretire；untilyougetanewcarorhome；untilspring；untilyouarebornagaintodecidethatthereisnobettertimethanrightnowtobehappy...

Happinessisajourney,notadestination.So,worklikeyoudon’tneedmoney,lovelikeyou’veneverbeenhurt,anddancelikenoone’swatching.

32.Inthethirdparagraph,theauthorusesAlfredSouza’squoteinorderto.

A.supporthisviewpointB.introduceonemoretopic

C.enrichthecontentofthearticleD.comparetheirdifferentviewsonhappiness

33.Theunderlinedword“this”inthesecondparagraphprobablyrefersto“”.

A.Lifewillbebetterafterwegetmarried,haveababyandanother.

B.Ourlifewillbecompletewhenourspousegetshisorheracttogether.

C.Whenweretire,weareabletogoonaniceholiday.

D.Ourlifeisalwaysfilledwithchallenges.

34.Thebesttitleofthetextmightbe.

A.Owningthepresentisowningthefuture

B.PursuingHappinessisNatureofUsHumans

C.Happinessisajourney,notades