山东省菏泽市中考英语试题及答案Word版.docx
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山东省菏泽市中考英语试题及答案Word版
菏泽市二0—八年初中学业水平考试（中考）
英语试题
注意事项：
1本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分。
选择题，80分；非选择题，40分；共120分。
考
试用时120分钟。
2•请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，选择题须用2B铅笔填涂•非选择题须用0.5毫
米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。
选择题（共80分）
一、听力（共四节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。
每个句子仅读一遍。
请从每题所给的A、
B、C三个选项中选岀与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。
10.A.In1876.
第三节（共5个小题；每小题
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。
每段对话和问题读两遍。
请你听完对话和
问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位
置。
11.WhenisJerry'sfather'sbirthday?
C.OnOctoher21st.
C.Bycar.
C.Shehasatoothache.
C.Inabookstore.
th.B.OnOctoberlst.A.OnSeptember5
12.HowdoesSallygotoschool?
A.Onfoot.B.Bysubway.
13.What'swrongwithJulia?
A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasastomachache.
14.Wherearethetwospeakersprobablytalking?
A.AtabusstatiomB.Inarestaurant.
15.What'stheboydoing?
A.Buyingabook.B.Borrowingabook.C.Returningabook.
第四节（共5个小题海小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。
短文和问题读两遍。
请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每趣所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置
16.Whatwilltheyvisittomorrow?
C.Azoo.
A.Alibrary.B.Amuseum.
17.Howwilltheygetthere?
A.Bybike.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.
18.Whywillfoodanddrinksbeprovided?
A.Becausefoodanddrinkscan'theboughtthere.
B.Becausestudentshavenomoney.
C.Becausefoodanddrinksarenotallowedthere.
19.Whenwilltheyreturntomorrow?
A.At8:
00a.m.B.At3:
00p.m.C.At9:
00a.m.
20.Howlongwilltheystaythere?
A.Lessthan6hours.B.Morethan6hours.C.About9hours.
二、英语知识运用（共两节.满分20分）
第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选璃，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.（A）RediscolorlovedbymostChinesepeoplebecauseitissymbolof
goodluck
andjoy.
A.the；theB.the；aC./;a
22.（A）Nowmoreandmoreschoolscareforthefullofthestudents'talents.
A.developmentB.agreementC.preparation
ththand7centuries.
toKoreaandJapanfromChinaduring6Itisbelievedthattea23.（B）
A.broughtB.wasbroughtC.isbrought
24.（C）Sinceyouhavedrunksomuchwine,youdriveyourcar.
A.needn'tB.wouldn'tC.mustn't
3
25.（B）TibetreceivesforeignvisitorsfromJanuarytoAprileachyear.
A.thousandofB.thousandsofC.severalthousands
26.（A）TheBoeing737ofCubaairlinecrashed（坠毁）inHavanaonMay18,2018,whichmorethan100deaths.
A.causedB.influeneedC.forced
27.（B）—Ireallywanttopasstheexamforfurtherstudy.
——Believeinyourself,dear!
Yourdreamwillcametrueyouputyourheart
intoii.
A.evenifB.aslongasC.assoonas
28.（C）Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelp
A.latelyB.widelyC.politely
29.（A）DuringtheSpringFestival,theyoungakowtow（磕头）totheelders,butnow
theyonly
givethembestwishes.
A.usedtogiveB.wereusedtogiveCwereusedtogiving
30.（C）—ItisreportedthatHezeMudanAirportwillbeputintousein2019.
!
We'llbeabletotravelaroundmucheasier.
A.GoodideaB.CongratulationsC.Whatgoodnews
第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选岀可以填人空白处的最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Inordertoreducethestressonthestudents,NanjingNo.1High
a“markbank”.Thebankletsstudents“borrow”marks31Schoolhas
theycanpassexams,andthenrepaytheminlatertests.
32
34tostudentsbank”it33Here'sworks:
The“markallows
客"clients（marksiftheyfailtheexam.But,justlikerealbanks,itrequires
Sostudentshavetopayfortheloanbygetting利息）.）ontime,withinterest（）户”topaybackthe
loan（贷款doinglabexperimentsextramarksinfutureexams.Someteachersalsoallowthestudentstorepaythebank35
）bythebank,just歹列入黑名单blacklisted（orgivingpublicspeeches.Studentswhodon'tpayback
theirloansarelikeinreallife.
4
"Iwassickbeforethemid-termexamsandmissedseveralgeographyclasses,”onestudentsaid,
“Ifailed
theexam,soIamgladthe'markbank'gavemea36topasstheexam.”
37manypeoplethinkthe“markbank”isagreatidea,not38supportstheidea.
EducationexpertXiongBingqi,forexample,believes39the“markbank”isnotproper,but
thinksthatit
takesstressoffthestudents.Othersthinkthatsuchanideajustcausesstudentstobe40intheirstudies.
31.（B）A.builtB.createdC.developed
32.（A）A.sothatB.ifC.when
33.（C）A.whyB.whatC.how
34.（A）A.borrowB.lendC.buy
35.（B）
A.in
B.by
C.on
36.（C）
A.place
B.time
C.chanee
37.（A）
A.Though
B.But
C.Because
38.（B）
A.someone
B.everyone
C.anyone
39.（A）
A.that
B.which
C.whether
40.（C）
A.busier
B.smarter
C.lazier
三、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WolfWarriorII
Introduction:
InthefilmWolfWarriorII,LengFeng,
playedbyWuJing,isaChinesesoldierwhotakesonspecialtasksaroundtheworld.HehelpedChineseworkersandlocalAfricansflee（逃离）.Thefilmtellsus:
Whenwemeetdangerinaforeignland,donotgiveup!
Pleaseremember,atourbackstandsour
strongmotherland-China.
Dates:
June15th〜June21st
10:
30a.m.,7:
30p.m.
Weekdays
10:
00a.m.,2:
00p.m.,7:
00p.m.Weekends
Place:
HezePeople'sMovieTheaterTime:
126minutes（dayshows）Ticketprice:
50yuan（eveningshows）70yuan
Childrenunder5yearsold:
free
1234567Tel:
0530—
isabouthowLengFang.（A）41.WolfWarriorII
A.helpedChineseworkersandlocalAfricansflee
B.foughtagainsttheJapanesesoldiers
C.protectedthesafetyoftheworld
（C）.42.Youcanseethefilm
A.at2:
00p.m.onTuesday
B.at7:
00a.m.onSaturday
C.at10:
00a.m.onSunday
43.IfMr.andMrs.Greengotoseethefilmwiththeir3-year-oldsonat7:
00p.m.,how
（A）muchwilltheypay?
C.120yuan.A.140yuan.B.100yuan.
44.InwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadThepassage?
（B）
C.News.B.Advertisements.A.Sports.
B
）intoapieceofRecently,adesignerinHongKonghasinventedaspecialbookthatcantransform（变
形
Itcanbeunfoldedtobecomeachairorasmalltable.Peoplecanfurniture.Thespecialbookiscalled
Bookniture.
）chairorcanstoreitintheirhomestouseasextrafurniture.
轻便的eithercarryitaroundforaportable（Hecameupwiththeideaafterneverhavingenoughseats
forhisThebookwasdesignedbyMikeMak.
friendsinhishomeinHongKong.
wewouldalwaysendup
—"Ilovehavingfriendsatmyplace,butIhaveneverhadenoughseatsforeveryone6
withjustsittingonthefloor.1reallywantaseatthatdoesn'ttakeupanyfloorspacewhenIdon'tneed
it.Oneday,
theemptyspaceonmybookcasedrewmyattention.Thencamethenewidea—Bookniture,furniturehiddenina
book,”saidthe30-year-olddesigner.
Madefromfully-recyclablekraftpaper（牛皮纸）,thebookmeasures33cmby18cm.Itexpands（扩大）to14
timesbiggeronceit'sopened,andcansupportup101,000kgofweight.Itcomesintwocolors,brownandblack,
andcanbeboughtforbetween£55and£57.
45.Thebookisspecialbecause.（C）
A.itcanbeusedasabagtocarrythings
B.itismadefromrecyclableplastic
C.itcantransformintoachairoratable
46.Paragraph3isabout.（A）
A.howMikecameupwiththeidea
B.whodesignedBookniture
C.whatBookniturelookslike
47.WhatinformationcanwelearnaboutBookinirurefromthelastparagraph?
（B）
①size②color③weight④price⑤material
A.①②③④B.①②④⑤C.②③④⑤
48.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?
（A）
A.Bookniture.B.FurnitureC.MikeMak
C
Althoughhalfacenturyhaspassed,ShaoGuohuaneverforgotthefilmtickethisteachergavehimthat
warmedhisheartwhenhewasaboy.ShaoenteredprimaryschoolinZigong,SichuanProvince,in1960,Back
then,sportsandwatchingmovieswerethestudents'favoritetimes.
Once,theschoolorganizedatriptothemoviesforthestudents,andmanyofShao'sclassmatessigned（签约）
upforit.Buttheboyhadnomoneytobuythe0.05-yuauticket.Whenhisclassmateslineduptoenterthemovie
theater,theboystoodaloneoutside.ThenShao'sChineseteacherMoXunrusawhimandboughtaticketforhim.
Hecan'trememberwhatmovieitwas,butShaoneverstoppedbeingthankfultohisteacher.
“Ms.Momade
fortyorfiftyyuanamonthbackthen,soa0.05-yuanticketmaynotbeabigdealforher.Butforme,itmovedme
deeply,”said63-year-oldShao.
7
Aftergraduatingfromprimaryschool,Shaomovedtoanothercityalongwithhisparents.Inthefollovring
years.hetriedtofindhisformerteachersandclassmates,butfailed.Itwasn'tuntilthisyearthatShaovisitedhis
teacherMoXunruafter50years.
“Thereunion（重聚）wasemotional,”saidShao,whoisoversixtyhimselfnow.“The89-yearoldModid
nothearwellanymoreandseemedtonotknowmeatfirstsight,butshewasstillaskindassheusedto
Shaoleft1,000yuantohisteacheraswellasaletterwhichreads:
“DearMs.Mo,wishyougoodhealth.
Your
student:
ShaoGuohua.”
49.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
（B）
A.ShaoGuohuaenteredtheprimaryschoolin1961
B.MoXunruwasShao'sChineseteacher.
C.ShaoGuohuaneverlefthishometown.
50.Whydidn'tShaoGuohuaenterthemovietheateratfirst?
（C）
A.Becausehedidn'tlikethefilm.
B.Becausehisclassmatesdidn'tlikehim.
C.Becausehehadnomoneytobuytheticket.
51.WhendidShaoseeMs.Moagain?
（A）
A.50yearsafterhegraduatedfromprimaryschool.
B.Afterhegraduatedfromuniversity.
C.Thewriterdoesn'ttellus.
52.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?
（C）
A.ShaoGuohuagavehisteacher1,000yu
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