广东省中考英语模拟试题7.docx
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广东省中考英语模拟试题7
中考英语模拟试题(7)
一、语法选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
IoftenhearsomestudentssayEnglishisdifficult,anditgivesthemaheadache.ButEnglishisveryeasyforme.I’mgood1it.I’mverygladtotellyousomethingabout2IstudyEnglish.
First,Ithink3theinterestinEnglishisthemostimportantthinginlearningEnglish.WhenIbegan4English,itwasfreshforme.Iwasinterestedin5,soIworkedveryhard.SoonwehadanEnglishexamandI6averygoodmark.HowHappyIwas!
Afterthat,IlearnEnglish7andharder.OurEnglishteacheroftenteachesusEnglishsongs,andthesongssound8.IoftenthinkEnglishisveryinteresting!
9,Englishisaforeignlanguage,soIlearnitwellinthefollowingways:
listentotheteachercarefully,speakbravely,readaloudandexpandthevocabulary.Thenpracticeagainandagain.AndI10haveagoodhabit:
askingforhelpwheneverIhavequestion11Ican’tunderstand.ImustmakeitclearbyaskingmyEnglishteacherorclassmates.12happyIamwhenIunderstand!
Besides,IoftenreadEnglisharticles,jokesandeasynovels.Theyhelpme13themeaningsofsomewordswell.14doingmorereadingisanimportantwaytolearnEnglishwell.AndIalso15diariesinEnglish.Englishhasbecomeaclosefriendofmine.
1.A.atB.onC.forD.in
2.A.whatB.whenC.howD.why
3.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had
4.A.tolearnB.leantC.learnsD.learn
5.A.itsB.itC.it’sD.them
6.A.getB.getsC.gettingD.got
7.A.hardestB.hardC.hardlyD.harder
8.A.niceB.nicerC.nicestD.nicely
9.A.SecondB.SecondlyC.TwoD.Thesecond
10.A.aswellB.tooC.eitherD.also
11.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.when
12.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa
13.A.understandB.understandsC.understandingD.understood
14.A.BecauseB.ButC.SoD.Though
15.A.drawB.shareC.writeD.keep
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D选项中,选出最佳答案。
IwassoexcitedafterIfoundanadvertisementabouttravelinginamagazine.Itsaid,“EnjoyaweekofsightseeinginoneofEurope’smostbeautifulcitieswhilestayingatoneofitsbest__16__.”Ibookedoneatonceandstartedmyjourney.
WhenIgottothehotel,Ifeltdisappointed.BeforeIgotthekeytotheroom,Ihadwaitedfifteenminutesatthereception.WhenIwasreadytotakeashower,Ifoundtheshowerdidn’twork.SoIcalledthereception.
“Hello.ThisisRoom308.Thereisn’tany__17__inmybathroom”
“Areyousure?
”
“OfcourseI’msure!
”
“I’llsendourhotelengineeratonce.”
Anhourlater,theengineercametolookatthe__18__.Hehitthepipesafewtimesandseemedtobe__19__.“Sorry,butIcannotfitittoday.Maybe,tomorrow.”Thenbeheldouthishand.Icouldn’tbelieveit!
Hewantedatipfordoing__20__!
Iwasveryangry.Butsuddenly,Ihadabetteridea.Igavetheengineerafewcoins.Hedidn’tfixmyshowerbuthetaughtmethesecretsof_21_inhiscountry.TwominuteslaterIwasbackatthereceptiondesk.Iexplainedthe_22__abouttheshowertothereceptionistandhereplied,“Sorry,Thisisa__23_situation.Butwecandonothing.”Atthemoment,I_24_exactlywhattodo.Igavethehotelmanageraverylargetip.
FifteenminuteslaterImovedintoroom418.ItwastwicebiggerthanRoom308,ithadawonderfulviewofthecity,a_25_bedand,mostimportantlytherewaswaterinthebathroom!
16.A.schoolsB.airportsC.restaurantsD.hotels
17.A.lightsB.waterC.shampooD.soap
18.A.doorB.TVC.showerD.fridge
19.A.happyB.worriedC.angryD.excited
20.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything
21.A.travelingB.studyingC.workingD.eating
22.A.wayB.ideaC.problemD.mistake
23.A.helpfulB.terribleC.perfectD.busy
24.A.wonderedB.askedC.forgotD.knew
25.A.comfortableB.dirtyC.smallD.hard
三、阅读(满分45分)
第一节阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
(A)
ThiswasthefirstrealtaskIreceivedinmynewschool.Itseemedsimple:
goontheInternetandfindinformationaboutamannamedGeorgeWashington.AsIsearchedthename,Ifoundthatthereweretwofamouspeoplehavingthesamenamewholookedcompletelydifferent!
Oneinventedhundredsofusesforpeanuts(花生),whiletheotherledsomesortofarmyacrossAmerica.Istaredatthescreen,wonderingwhichonemyteachermeant.Icalledmygrandfatherforagoldenpieceofadvice:
letthecoindecide.Iflipped(掷)acoinandah!
Tails(背面)!
Myreportwouldbeaboutthegreatmanwhoinventedpeanutbutter,GeorgeWashingtoncarver.
Weekslater,Istoodinfrontoftheclassroomandproudlyreadmyhomework.Butthingsstartedtogetstrange.Ilookedaroundtheroom,onlytofindmyclassmateswithbigsmilesontheirfacesandtearsintheireyesandmystone-facedteacher.Iwascompletelylost.“Whatcouldbecausingeveryonetoactthisway?
”
Ohwell,Idroppedthepaperandsatdownatmydesk,burningtofindoutwhatIhaddonewrong.Asaclassmatebeganhisreport,itallbecameclear,“MyreportisonGeorgeWashington,themanwhostartedtheAmericanwarofindependence.”Thewholeworldbecamequiet!
HowcouldIknowthatmyteachermeantthatGeorgeWashington?
Ofcourse,mysubjectresultwasawful.Sadbutfearless,Idecidedtoturnthisaround.Italkedtotheheadmaster,MissLancelot,butshesaidfirmly:
nore-dos;nonewscore.Ifeltthatitwasnotfair,andIbelievedIdeservedasecondchance.SoIthrewmyselfheartilyintomyworkfortherestoftheschoolyear.Tenmonthslater,Isatintheheadmaster’sofficeagain,butthistimeacompletelydifferentconversation.IsmiledandflashedbacktotheterriblemomentatthebeginningoftheyearastheheadmastertoldmeIwasgoodenoughtoskipthe6thgradeandstartedthe7thgradenextterm.
26.________helpedmedecidewhatmyreportwouldbeabout.
A.Theinternet B.Myclassmates C.Mygrandpa D.Acoin
27.Peopleintheclassactedstrangelybecause________.
A.Iwastooproudofmyhomework
B.Imistookwhatthehomeworkwasabout
C.thewholeworldsuddenlybecamequiet
D.theteacher’sfaceturnedtoastone
28.I________afterIfailedthesubject.
A.workedhardertoprovemyability
B.startedtostudyfromthe7th grade
C.wassofrightenedattheawfulresult
D.wasgivenasecondchancetoredothework
29.Wecan inferfromthepassagethat________.
A.theheadmasterdidn’tlikethewriteratall
B.thewriter’sclassmatesfeltsadathismistake
C.thewriterknewlittleaboutAmericanhistory
D.thewriter’sgrandpawasaverywiseman
30.Whichofthefollowingproverbscanbestdescribethemainideaofthisstory?
A.Seeingisbelieving.B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
C.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
(B)
Haveyouwonderedwhyyouhavetwoeyesandwhytheyaresetclosetogetheronthefrontofyourface?
Thereasonsaresimpleandimportant.
Youreyesareliketwosmallcameras.Acameracatchesanimageofanobjectandrecordsitonfilm.Similarly,whenyoulookatsomething,eacheyetakesinwhatitseesandsendsthisimagetothebackoftheeyeball.Becauseyoureyesaresetclosetogether,theyseetheworldfromaboutthesameheightbutfromalittledifferentangles.Whileyourrighteyeseesanobjectalittletotheright,yourlefteyeseesthesameobjectabittotheleft.Workingasateam,theeyessendtheimagestoyourbrain,thenyourbrainputthemtogetherandyouseeasingleimageinthecenter.
Seeinginstereo(立体)meansseeingwithtwoeyesworkingtighter,whichiscalledstereoscopicsight.Thisallowsyoutoseetheworldin3D.Seeingdepthhelpsyoutojudgehowfaritisbetweenyouandtheobjectsyousee,andthenadjusttothechanginganglesothatyoucanseesomethingclearlywhenyoumovecloserorfartheraway.Ifimagesarecomingfromasingleeye,however,onlyheightandwidthcanbe perceived. Soifyouseewithoneeye,youwillgeta2Dimage,asinaphotograph.
Nowconsiderwhyyourtwoeyesareonthefrontofyourface.Thinkofotheranimalsjustlikeyou.Theyareallhuntinganimals,likelionsandtigers.Thisprovidesafieldofsightabout180degreewide,whichiscalledbinocularsight.Ontheotherhand,animalsthatarehuntedhaveeyesonthesidesofthehead,whichprovidesnearly360-degreefieldofsight.However,theydon’thavestereoscopicsight.Itisdifficultforthemtojudgehowfaradangeris.
Withbothstereoscopicandbinocularsight,humansandhuntinganimalssharetheabilitytoseefromsidetosideandtojudgehowfaritisfromotherobjects.Ifyouthinkitwouldbegreattohaveanotherkindofsight,perhapswithhundredsoftinyeyeslikemanyinsectsdo,thinkagain!
Eachtinyinsecteyeseesonlyatinypart.Besides,whatifyouneededglasses?
Begladfortheeyesightthatyouhave.
31.InParagraph2,thewriterwantsto.
A.tellushowourtwoeyesworksB.showtheimportanceofeyes
C.compareoureyeswithcamerasD.suggestusingtwoeyesproperly
32.Theunderlinedword“perceived”inParagraph3means.
A.setB.takenC.seenD.made
33.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?
A.Yourrightandlefteyesgainthesameimagewhenlookingatthesameobject.
B.2Dimagescanalwaysshowdepth,heightandwidth.
C.Animalsthatarehuntedusuallyseetheworldthroughstereoscopicsight.
D.Fishwitheyesonthesidesoftheirheadshavenearly360-degreefieldofsight.
34.Inthelastparagraph,thewriterthinksthat“seeinginstereo”________.
A.issimilartotheway