英文写作常用句型分类总结.docx

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英文写作常用句型分类总结.docx

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英文写作常用句型分类总结.docx

英文写作常用句型分类总结

英文写作常用句型分类总结

英文写作常用句型分类总结

  一.首段的句型

  第一句:

描述背景:

  1.Alongwiththerapiddevelopmentthesociety,remarkablechangeshavetakenplacein…

  随着社会的快速发展,……已发生了显著的变化。

  2.The….isasubjectmatterinrecentyears.…是近年来的一个课题。

  3.Inrecentyears,Chinahasexperiencedanalarmingincreasein…/Inrecentyears,muchmoreattentionthaneverbeforehasbeenpaidto….

  最近几年来,中国……有了惊人的增长。

/近几年来,….吸引了众多关注。

  4.Oneofthepressingproblemfacingournation(China)todayis…and…

  我们国家(中国)如今面临的紧迫问题之一是……

  第二句:

改写题目/介绍两个对立论点

  1.Thereismuchcontroversyoverwhether…/Thereisanongoingdebateabout…对于是否…很有争论

  2.Somepeoplethinkthat…Othersarguethattheoppositeistrue.Thereisprobablysometruthtobotharguments,butIthink…

  有的人认为应该……另一些人持相反意见。

也许双方的观点都有一定道理,但是……

  3.Itiswidelyheld/acknowledgedthat….(改写题目)。

Suchpeoplethinkthat…(介绍对方观点)

  第三句:

提出个人观点/引出接下来要讨论的内容

  1.表示只赞同一方观点:

  Mypersonalviewisthat…isofbenefitstosb./sth.

  AsfarasIknow,itsbenefitsarefarmoreobviousthanitsdownsides.

  Although…,Iamoftheviewthattheydomoreharmthangood.

  Mypersonalviewisthatitsbenefitscannotjustifyitsharmfuleffects.

  我个人观点是它的好处不能抵消它的负面影响。

  2.同时解释正反两个观点/说明利弊:

  Admittedly,therearemeritstobothsidesoftheargument.

  必须承认,这个问题的两面都有道理。

  Thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagesonbothsides.

  Theessaywillcompareandcontrastitspositiveandnegativeaspects.

  3.问题类(引出下文要解释的问题内容)

  Someofthemostcommonfactorswillbediscussedbelow,followedbysomeresponsiblesolutions.

  Thefocusoftheessayistoillustratethecausesandsolutionsofthisproblem.

  Thefollowingreasonsshouldbetakenintoconsideration.

  二.拓展主体段

  1.注意各段间的连接词:

  First/tostartwith/ononehand/Thefirstandmostimportantreasonisthat…

  Second/inaddition/furthermore/moreover/ontheotherhand/Itmightalsobenotedthat…

  Third/Finally/Lastbutnottheleast,…

  2.举例子:

  Forexample,/Itisbestillustratedifgiventhefollowingexample/Themodernexampleofthisis…/…makesagoodexample/acaseinpointis…

  3.通用句型

  Itisawell-knownfactthat…

  Itgoeswithoutsayingthat…

  Wecannotdenythatwehavebenefitedalotfrom…

  Itisself-evidentthat….

  Thereisnodenyingthat….

  三.表示总结或结论的句子

  总结观点/理由

  1.Inshort/Ingeneral/aboveall/Inconclusion/Tosumup/consequently/asaresult/,itcanbesaidthat.../therearestrongpositiveeffectsof…

  2.Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthat...

  3.Judgingfromthereamsofevidencepresented,wecansafelyconcludethat…

  4.Basedontheabovediscussionandanalysis,wecanseethat…

  提出建议/希望

  1.Inordertomakeourworldabetterplaceinwhichtoliveweshouldeffortsto***

  2.Ifallabovementionedmeasuresareachieved,***

  3.Whereveryouareandwhateveryoudo,***isalwaysmeaningful.

  四.模板

  作文类型一:

只同意一个观点

  ________(背景).Somepeoplesuggestthat…Butontheotherhand,therearealsomanypeoplewhostronglyadvocatethat…Formypart,Iabsolutelyagreewiththelatterpointofview.Thereasonsarepresentedbelow.

  Thefirstreasonthatcanbeseenbyeverypersonisthat…1….2….3….

  Anotherfactorthatwemustconsideristhat….1….2…

  Thethirdandveryimportantreasonisthat….1….2….

  Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthat…..(总结)Whatismore….(建议)

  作文类型二:

讨论双方观点

  ________(背景).Quiteafewpeoplehavetheideathat….Nevertheless,towardsthesameissue,manyotherspointoutthat…Bothsidesoftheargumenthaveverysoundreasons./Ibelievetherearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesin….

  Thereareseveralreasonswhichsuggestthat…Firstofall,…Second,…Finally,….

  However,thedisadvantageof…isalsoveryobvious.Tobeginwith….Next,…Moreover….

  Inconclusion,bothsidesabovemakesense.Inmyopinion,…..

  作文类型三:

说明一个现象的原因并给出解决方法

  ________(背景).________(改写题目)Whatfactorsleadtothisphenomenonandwhatwecandotosolvetheproblemhavebecomeaconcerntomanypeople.Inmyopinion,thefollowingreasonsneedtobetakenintoconsideration.

  Thefirstreasonthatcanbeseenbyeverypersonisthat…1….2….3…

  Anotherfactorthatwemustconsideristhat….1…..2….

  Thethirdandveryimportreasonisthat….1…2…3…

  Theissuesshouldbewelltakenintoconsideration.Astohowtoaddresstheproblem,peopleputforwardvarioussuggestions.Themostimportantapproachisthat….Inthesecondplace,….Inaddition….

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