广东省高考英语语法填空专题实战演练含答案.docx
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广东省高考英语语法填空专题实战演练含答案
2012年广东省高考英语语法填空专题实战演练(共28篇)
(1)
SeveralmenhittheSaoPauloMuseumofArtjustbeforedawnonDecember20th,2007,and__1__shockedtheauthoritiesasittookthethievesjustthreeminutestostealpaintings__2__twoworld—famousartists,PabloPicasso__3__CandidoPoninari,__4__areworthmillionsofdollars.Imagesfromthesecretcamerashowthattwomenbegantheiractionat5∶09a.m.,__5__theguardsinthemuseumweregoingthroughtheirshiftchange(换岗).Theybrokethroughtwoglassdoors,__6__(run)tothemuseum’stopfloorandgrabbedthetwopaintingsfromdifferentrooms,somehow__7__(avoid)nearbyguards.Thealarmneverrang,andby5∶12a.m.,theyweremakingtheirescape.After__8__,thepolicewereinterviewingthe30museumemployees.“Everythingindicatesthievesweresenttodoitbysomewealthyartloverfor__9__owncollection.Hewasnotrichenoughtobuythepaintings,__10__hewaswealthy,”saidtheleadpoliceofficer,MarcosGomesdeMoura.
(2)
Itwasaverycoldevening,anoldmanwaswaitingforarideacrosstheriver.Hesawseveralhorsemenpassbybuthedidn’taskforanyhelp.Thewaitseemed__1__(end).Thencameanotherrider,theoldman__2__(catch)hiseyeandsaid,“Sir,wouldyouminddoingmeafavor?
”
Stoppinghishorse,hereplied,“Ofcourse.”Almost__3__(freeze),theoldmancouldnotget__4__theground.Thehorsemanhelpedhimontohishorse.Hetooktheoldmannotjustacrosstheriver,__5__tohishome.
“Sir,youdidn’tevenasktheotherridersforhelp,why?
What__6__Ihadsaid‘no’andleftyouthere?
”thehorsemanasked.
Theoldmanlookedathimstraightintheeyesandsaid,“Ilookedintotheireyes,Ifoundtheydidn’tcare,__7__toldmeitwouldbeuseless,butwhenIlookedinto__8__,Isawkindness.”
Thesewordstouchedtheriderdeeply.“Thankyoufor__9__you’vesaid,IhopeIwillneverbetoobusytohelpothers.”withthat,ThomasJefferson,the__10__(three)presidentoftheUS,turnedhishorsearoundandwentaway.
(3)
ThewomanoftencalledtheFirstLadyofNewYorkdiedonAugust.BrookeAstorwasonehundredfiveyearsold.TheextremelywealthyandfamousNewYorkerspentmuchofherlife__1__(help)theneedyinherbelovedcity.
ShewasborninPortsmouth,NewHampshire.Shewastheonlychildofahighlevelmilitaryofficer.Aftertwoearlier__2__(marry),shemarriedVincentAstorin1953again.Hecamefromafamily__3__hadbeenrichforleastonhundredyears.Amongotherthings,heowedmanybuildingsinNewYorkCity.BrookeAstorbecameoneofthe__4__(rich)womenintheworldwhenVincentAstordied.Shealsobecameheadofahugecharityorganization__5__(found)byherhusband.Herepeatedlyhadtoldhershewouldhavefungiving__6__hismoney.Andapparentlyshedid.MissusAstorgavetensofmillionsofdollars__7__(main)toplacesandpeopleinNewYorkCity.Shesaiditwasthesensiblechoicebecausethatwas__8__themoneyhadbeenmade.Shegavefinancialsupporttothecity’sculturalcenters,itspooranddisabledas__9__astomanyothersmallercharities.Whenshedied,themayorofNewYorksaidthecitywouldnotbewhatitistoday__10__hersupport.
(4)
Anewcampaigntobansmokingintaxisispartofawiderpushtocleanupthecity’simagebeforethe2010WorldExpo(2010年世界博览会).TheShanghaiDazhongTaxi,ataxicompany,saiddrivers__1__(find)smokingintheircabscould“possibly”befinedoreventemporarilybanned__2__working.Signs__3__(place)inallofthetaxicompany’s9,100strongfleet(车队)saying“NoSmokinginTaxis.WelcometoShanghaiWorldExpo”.
“Wehopethesanitation(卫生环境)ofcabsinthecitywillbeimprovedthroughourno-smokingcampaign,__4__isamutualbenefitfor__5__driversandpassengers.”
Dazhongsaiditwould__6__(close)monitorthecampaign’sprogress.
Driverscaughtsmokingwillundergothecompany’strainingandinspectionprogram.“Cabsfoundtohavecigarettesmellwillbecalledback”,Zhaosaid.
Manytaxidriverssmoke__7__(relax)fromworkinglonghours.Theofficialadmitted__8__wouldnotbeaneasytasktoachieveatotalsmokebaninashorttime.
“Promotingnon-smokingtaxisinthewholecityis__9__longjourney,”Zhaosaid.“__10__havingalongwaytogo,weareconfidentoffulfillingour‘smoke-freetaxi’programinthecitythroughourdiligence.”
(5)
Atonepointalonganopenhighway,Icametoacrossroadswithatrafficlight.Iwasaloneontheroadbynow,but__1__Idroveuptothelight,itturnedred,andIbrakedtoahalt.Ilookedleft,right,andbehindme.Nothing,__2__acar,nosuggestionofheadlights,butthereIsat,__3__(wait)thelighttochange,theonlyhumanbeingforatleastamileinanydirection.
Istartedwondering__4__Irefusedtorunthelight.Iwasnotafraidof__5__(catch)bythepolice,becausetherewasobviouslynocopanywherearoundand__6__certainlywouldhavebeennodangeringoing__7__it.
Muchlaterthatnight,the__8__questionofwhyI’dstoppedforthatlightcamebacktome.IthinkIstoppedbecauseit’spartofacontract(合同)weallhavewitheachother.It’snotonlythelaw,butit’sanagreementwehave,andwetrusteachothertohonor__9__:
Wedon’tgothroughredlights.Likemostofus,I’mmorereadytobestoppedfromdoingsomethingbadbythesocialagreementthatdisapprovesofit__10__byanylawagainstit.
(6)
Whenyoutreatpeopleandthingsinakind,__1__(consider),andpoliteway,youarebeingrespectful.Respect__2__veryimportant__3__home,atschool,andeverywhereyougo.__4__youshowrespect,youshowthatyoucare__5__otherpeople’sfeelingsorthatyoucareforbelongings,buildings,streetsandnature.
Toshowhowmuchrespectyouhaveforpeopleandthings,try__6__(write)afunrespectpoem.Theeasiestwaytodothisistomakeasimplelistof__7__itmeanstoberespectfulatschool.
Firststartbymaking__8__quicklistofhowyoucanshowrespectatschool.Listpoemsseemtoworkbestwhentheyarewrittenwithaparallelstructure;thatis,when__9__linebeginsthesamewayandfollowsthesamepattern.
Next,takethebestlinesandputthemtogetherinapoem.Remembertokeeptheparallelstructure__10__followingthesamesentencepattern.
(7)
Stressisdifficulttodefineormeasure.Somepeopleenjoyabusylifestyleandareabletodealwellwithlifecrises.__1__peoplefeeltensedorstressedbytheslightestdeviationfromtheirsetdailyroutine.Manypeoplefallsomewhere__2__between,butmayhaveperiodswhenlevelsofstressincrease.
Youmayhavemanysignsifyourstressbuildsup.Forexample,youwon’tbe__3__tosleepproperlywithworriesgoingthroughyourmind.Youcanbe__4__(patience)orirritableatminorproblems.Youmaynotbeabletoconcentratedue__5__manythingsgoingthroughyourmind.Somemaylosetheir__6__anddon’tfeellikeeating.Inaddition,youwillbeunabletorelax,andalwaysfeelthatsomethingneeds__7__(do).
Ongoingstress__8__(think)tobebadforhealth,althoughthisisdifficulttoprove.Stressmayalsocontributetootherphysicalillnessesinwayslittle__9__(understand).Forexample,itisthoughtthatmanyphysicalproblemsandotherconditionsaremadeworsebyanincreasedlevelofstress.Besides,yourworkperformance,andrelationships,mayalsobeaffectedbystress.__10__,weshouldtryourbesttogetridofourstressandlivemorecomfortably.
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FormanytimesinthepastyearsIwenttothehospitalforsomeminor__1__(treat)duringmytravelinothercities.Itwasthe__2__(sad)momentofmylife,Ithink,becausenobodywouldcometothehospitaltovisitme.__3__patientshadfamilyorfriendstovisitthemduringthevisitinghours.Ifeltreallyalone.__4__isitpossiblethatoutofawholeworldfullofpeople,__5__wouldcometovisitmeforjustanhour?
Theanswerinmycasewassimple.Withabitofmedication(药物治疗),Iwasbackinthestreamoflifeagain.ButI__6__(leave)withadeepthoughtforallthepeopleandtheelderly.__7__knowshowmanyothersthatlieinthehospitalwithnobody__8__(visit)themorgiveakindwordofcomfort?
Ihadthiswonderfulideaofforming__9__organizationincitiesaroundtheworld,gettingtohospitalstovisitthepatientswhonevergetavisitandsomeonelocalcoulddrop__10__withasmileandakindword.Wouldn’titbeniceandrelativelyeasytodo?
(9)
IfthepopulationoftheEarthkeepson__1__(increase)atitspresentrate,therewill__2__(event)notbeenoughresourceslefttosupportlifeontheplanet.Bythemiddleofthe21stcentury,ifpresenttrendscontinue,we__3__(use)upalltheoilthatdriveourcars,forexample.Evenifscientistsdevelopnewwaysoffeedingthehumanrace,thecrowdedconditionsonEarthwillmakeit__4__(necessity)forustolookforsomewhereelse.But__5__oftheotherplanetsinoursolarsystemarecapableofsupportinglifeatpresent.Onepossiblesolutiontotheproblem,__6__,hasrecentlybeensuggestedbyanAmericanscientist,ProfessorCarlSagan.Sagarnbelievesthat__7__theEarth’sresourcesarecompletely__8_(exhaust),itwillbepossibletochangetheatmosphereofVenusand__9__createanewworldalmostaslargeasEarthitself.Somethingisdifficult.VenusismuchhotterthantheEarth.__10__,thereisonlyatinyamountofwaterthere.
(10)
Nowadays,millions__1__lonelysinglesarenowgoingonlineinstead.__2__WorldWideWebisquicklybecomingtheworld’smostpopularmatchmaker(媒人).
Singlesareflocking(涌向)totheInternet__3__becausetheirbusylifestylesleavethemlittletimetolookforasignificantother.Usingdatingsites(约会网址)isquickandconvenient.Manysinglessaytheregulardatingscene__4__(justlead)themfromonebadexperienceto