成人高等学校专升本英语考试.docx

成人高等学校专升本英语考试.docx

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成人高等学校专升本英语考试

绝密★启封前

2009年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试

英语

答案必须写答在答题卡上的指定的位置，答在试卷上无效。

I．Phonetics（5points）

　　Directions：

Ineachofthefollowinggroupsofwords，therearefourunderlinedlettersorlettercombinationsmarkedA，B，CandD．Comparetheunderlinedpartsandidentifytheonethatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation．MarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet．

　　（）1．A．quiet   B．society   C．yield   D.diet

（）2．A．fourteen   B．source   C．yours   D．tournament

（）3．A．customer   B．cushion   C．culture   D．currency

（）4．A．chess   B．character   C．chorus   D．chemist

（）5．A．hurry   B．imply   C．identify  D．occupy

II．VocabularyandStructure（15points）

　　Directions：

Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection．ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandD．ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet．

6．Wetravelledonthe6：

45a．m．traintoBoston，____arrivedat8：

30p．m．

　　A．that   B．which   C．it   D．what

7．Theboysspentthewholemorning____possibleanswerstothequestion．

　　A．discuss   B．todiscuss   C．discussing   D．discussed

8．It'sapitythatsomeofthepeople____cannotcometotheparty．

　　A．inviting   B．invited   C．toinvite   D．wereinvited

9．Itwas____matterthatIhadnochoicebuttotalkitoverwithmyparents．

　　A．asuchserious   B．asoserious   C．suchseriousa   D．SOseriousa

10．Janeisn’tfeelingwelltoday．Idarenotdo____toupsether．

　　A．anything   B．something   C．nothing   D．athing

11．Moreandmorefamilieshavemovedelsewherebecausetheycannot____thenoisefromtheneighboringairport．

　　A．comeupwith   B．putupwith   C．catchupwith   D．keepupwith

12．Walkanotherblockandcrossthetrafficlights，youwillseethemuseumright____theleft．

　　A．by   B．in   C．on   D．for

13．TheInternetusersvisitingourwebsiteare____youngpeoplebetweentheageof13and 20．

A．most   B．almost   C．mostly   D．atmost

14．Nocultureexistsin____．Itallcomesfromsomeplace．Ancientcustomsweremodemonetime．

　　A．vacuum   B．emptiness   C．blank   D.space

15．Thereareseveralmeansofmasscommunication．Thenewspaperis'one．Televisionis____．

　　A．theOther   B．theanother   C．other   D．another

16．____thegovernmentagreestogiveextramoney,thetheatrewillhavetobeclosednextmonth．

　　A．Unless B．If  C．Since  D．As

17．Itisimportantto____ourawarenessaboutenvironmentalprotection．

　　A．improve   B．make   C．form   D．raise（唤起，提高）

18．Seldom____anymistakesduringmypastfiveyearsofserviceinthecompany.

　　A．Ididmake   B．Iwouldmake   C．didImake   D．wouldImake

19．I____rawfish，butI’dliketotryitoneday．

　　A．nevereat   B．neverate   C．wasnevereating   D．havenevereaten

20．Interestingly，manypeopleholdthebeliefthatimportsare____todomesticgoods.

　　A．contrary   B．relevant   C．superior   D．essential

Ⅲ．Cloze（30points）

　　Directions：

Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage，therearefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet．

　　Everywomandreamsofreceivingahugepricelessdiamond．Nowspacescientists21thattheyhavediscoveredthelargestdiamondintheuniverse．Butit’swell22thereachofthemostlovestruckmenbecauseit's50lightyearsaway,tobe23____．

　　Measuring2,500milesacrossandweighingfivemilliontrillion pounds，therockWasfoundonValentine’sDay24____inthecoreofawhitedwarfstar,andithasexcitedthe25____world.

　　“It’sthemotherofalldiamonds，”saidTravisMetcalfe，26____ledtheteamofresearchersattheHarvard-SmithsonianCentre，“andyouwouldneedajeweler’Sloupe（专用放大镜），thesizeoftheSun，to27____thisdiamond．”

　　Thelargestdiamond28____onearthwasthe3，106-carat（克拉）Cullinan．ItWascut29____ninemajorstones，includingthe530-caratStarofAfrica，nowapartoftheCrownJewels．Diamondswere30____discoveredinIndiamorethan2,800yearsago．TheAncientRomans31____thatthestoneswerebrokenpiecesofstarsthathad32____toearth．InAncientEgypt，diamondswereusedinfunerals.IntheMiddleAges，men33____themtosymbolizetheircourageandstrength．The34____ofgivingthemaspresentsdatesfrom1477，35____Maximilian，theprinceofAustria,gaveadiamondringtoMaryofBurgundy．

　　21．A．admit   B．tell   C．explore   D．reveal

22．A．under   B．over   C．beyond   D．within

23．A．precise   B．certain   C．clear   D．correct

24．A．buried   B．blocked   C．built   D．blended

25．A．physical   B．scientific   C．material   D．natural

26．A．who   B．which   C．that   D．he

27．A．measure   B．register   C．grade   D．weigh

28．A．cultivated   B．drawn   C．caught   D．found

29．A．from   B．into   C．by   D.with

30．A．first   B．last   C．finally   D．newly

31．A.questioned   B.believed   C.suspected   D.confirmed

32．A．fallen   B．dived   C．left   D.burned

33．A．decorated   B．viewed   C．took   D.wore

34．A.practice   B.tradition   C.habit   D.culture

35．A.what   B.while   C.that   D.when

IV．ReadingComprehension（60points）

　　Directions：

Therearefivereadingpassagesinthispart．Eachpassageisfollowedbyfourquestions．ForeachquestiontherearefoursuggestedanswersmarkedA，B，CandD．ChooseonebestanswerandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet．

　　PassageOne

　　Beforetheconferencebegan，aJapanesebusinessmanwasintroducedtoanAmericanbusinessmanatthelounge．TheJapanesebusinessman，armsextendingdownwardsfromhisshoulders，bowedfromhiswaisttowardtheAmericanbusinessmantowhomhewasjustintroduced．Hiseyesweredirectedahead，hisfaceshowednoparticularexpression．

　　TheAmericanbusinessmanstoodstraight．HiseyesfocusedontheJapaneseman’Seyes．Hesmiledandputouthisrighthand．

　　Bothmensmiledbrieflyinembarrassment．TheJapanesemanstraightenedupandputouthisrighthand．TheAmericanwithdrewhishandandbowedhishead．Abroadersmileofembarrassment．andsomenoisefromeachman-notreallywords，justsomesoundsfromtheirthroats-indicatingdiscomfort．Theywereinthecourseofaconflictofcustoms；theyhaddifferenthabitsforgreetingpeopletheywerebeingintroducedto．

　　Whenpeopleareplanningtogotoanothercountry,theyexpecttoencountercertainkindsofdifferences．Theyusuallyexpecttheweatherandthefoodtobedifferent．Theyexpecttofinddifferencesinsomeofthematerialaspectsoflife，suchastheavailabilityofcars，electricity，andhomeheatingsystems.And，withoutknowingthedetails，theyexpectdifferencesincustoms．Customsarethebehaviorsthataregenerallyexpectedinspecificsituations．Americanmen，forexample，shakehandswitheachotherwhenfirstintroducedwhileJapanesemenbow．

　　36．WhenintroducedtotheJapanesebusinessman，theAmericanbusinessmanputOuthisrighthandbecause____．

　　A．hefeltalittlebitnervous

　　B．hewantedtoexpresshisdiscomfort

　　C．hefeltalittleoffendedbytheJapaneseman

　　D．hewantedtoshakehandswiththeJapaneseman

37．Thetwobusinessmenbehaveddifferentlybecause____．

　　A．theyfollowedtheirowngreetingcustoms

　　B．theywerenotusedtothestrangeatmosphere

　　C．theycouldn’tspeakeachother’Slanguage

　　D．theyhadnevermeteachotherbefore

38．Paragraph4tellsusthatwhenvisitingaforeigncountry,____.

　　A．itisveryuncommonforonetoencounterembarrassingsituations

　　B．itishardforonetoadapttothematerialaspectsoflifethere

　　C．peopleoftenexpecttomeetdifferencesincustoms

　　D．peopleexpectthesamekindoffoodandweather

39．Thispassageismainlyabout____．

　　A．culturalinvasion   B．theunderstandingofcustoms

　　C．businesstalks   D．differencesinhandshakes

PassageTwo

　　Mr．Leonard，theprincipaloftheBedfordAcademyHighSchoolinBedford-Stuyvesant，Brooklyn，isamanofmanysolutions，manyofthemcreative，manyofthem，apparently,alsoeffective．InNewYorkCity,onlyabout50percentofstudentsmanagetograduateinfouryears．AtBedfordAcademy63percentofthestudentsqualifyforfreelunch，amajorityofwhicharebeingraisedbyasinglemotherandanothersignificantnumberarebeingraisedbysomeoneotherthanaparent．Yetcloseto95percentofstudentsgraduate，andactuallyeveryoneofthosegoesontocollege．

　　Mr．Leonarddoesnotachievethoseresultsbyadmittingonlyhigh-testingstudentsintohisschool．Ofthestudentsarrivingwithlowertestscores，Mr．Leonardsaysthatheisnotlookingforthestudentswiththehighestgrades，oreventhebestbehavior．He’Slookingfortheoneswhounderstandhisbasicmissionofdisciplineandrespect，andarewillingtodevotethemselvestohisregulartrainingcourse．

　　TheBedfordAcademyHighSchoolisfamousforitsautonomy．ForMr．Leonard，autonomymeansinsistingthatallenteringstudentsspendtheirSaturdaymorningsinpreparatoryclassesthesummerbeforetheyenroll．Autonomyalsomeansanautomaticweeklongsuspensionforanystudentwho“disrespectsafemale，”saidMr．Leonard．Itmeansrequiringstrugglingstudents，intheweeksbeforetheRegentsexams，toattendstudyingsessionsonSaturdayfrom9a．m．until9p．m．Itmeansthemostsenior,experiencedteachers，includingMr．Leonard，teachnottheschool’Sacademicjewels，butthemoststrugglingstudents．

　　Andautonomyalsomeanstheschool’Steachersadministeralmostnohomework．Insteadtheyemphasizeafter-schooltutoringwheretheteachersCankeepabettereyeonwhetherthestudentisactuallygraspingthematerial．

　　40．InMr．Leonard’Sschool，mostofthestudentswhodon’thavetopayforlunch____．

　　A．areadoptedchildren   B．areparentless

　　C．arehomeless           D．haveas