Unit 2 Traveling around the world.docx
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Unit2Travelingaroundtheworld
七下Unit2Travelingaroundtheworld
知识梳理
Keywords:
1.France
2.French
3.flag
4.wine
5.tick
6.possible
7.Europe
8.store
9.excellent
10.south
11.lie
12.coast
13.perfect
14.prefer
15.ski
16.tower
17.finish
18.lift
19.step
20.stairs
21.receiver
22.date
23.greeting
24.address
重要短语:
1.prefertodo更喜欢做某事
2.goonholiday去度假
3.gosightseeing去观光
4.westernEurope西欧
5.thecapitalof…的首都
6.placeofinterest名胜古迹(复数)
7.suchas比如
8.befamousfor因为…而著名well-known
9.onthecoast在海岸线上,在海岸
10.prefertodo更喜欢做某事
11.trydoing尝试做某事(trytodo努力去做某事)
12.becloseto=near接近于
13.bedifferentfrom不同于
14.befarawayfrom远离…
15.makegrapevine酿造葡萄酒
课文语言点:
1、Travellingaroundtheworld重点
(1)around
prep:
“围绕;在……周围”
Eg:
Theearthgoesaroundthesun地球围绕太阳转
adv:
“大约,到处”
Eg:
Thebagisaroundthreekilos这个包大约有三公斤
2、TheFrenchflag法国国旗▲
(1)French
adj:
法国的,法国人的,法语的
Eg:
DoyoulikeFrenchdishes?
你喜欢法国菜吗?
n:
法语/法国人
Eg:
ThevillagersspokeFrench村民们讲法语
Onmywayhome,ImetaFrenchman在回家的路上,我遇到了一个法国人
3.FranceisinWesternEurope.▲
westernadj.“西面的,西部的”westn.西方
Western“欧美的,西方的”eg.theWesterncountries西方国家Westernculture西方文化
eg.Myhouseisinthewesternpartofthetown.
[拓展]词根-ern表示方位。
eg.eastern东方的,东部的southern南方的,南部的northern北方的,北部的southeastern东南的,东南部的southwestern西南的,西南部的northwestern西北的,西北部的northeastern东北的,东北部的
4.Franceisveryfamousforitswine.▲
befamousfor因……而闻名
eg.ChinaisfamousfortheGreatWall.
befamousas以……(身份)而出名
eg.MoYanwasfamousasawriter.
5….farmersgrowgrapestomakeexcellentFrenchwine.
a.excellentadj.=verygood/wonderful优秀的,极好的。
eg.Sheisexcellentatsports.
b.makewine酿造葡萄酒
Thesewinesareallmadefromgrapes.
[拓展]make‘制作’构成以下句式▲★
A.bemadebysb由某人制成
eg.Thiscoatwasmadebymymother.
B.bemadeofsth由…制成(制成品能看出原材料)
eg.Ourdesksaremadeofwood.
C.bemadefrom由…制成(制成品看不出原材料)
eg.Thiskindofpaperismadefromgrass.
D.bemadeinto被制成…
eg.Woodcanbemadeintomanykindsoffurniture.
E.bemadein在…地方制作或生产
Eg.ThiskindofcarismadeinBeijing.
6.ThesouthofFranceliesonthecoast,anditisfamousforitswonderfulbeaches.
Onthecoast在海岸线上,在海岸
Eg.Weliveonthecoast.
7.AFrenchtownbytheseaistheperfectplaceforasummerholiday法国的海滨小镇是夏季完美的度假地
(1)bythesea在海边;bytheriver在河边▲
备注:
bythesea和bysea的区别
Eg:
Westayedinthehotel______sea.
Hewentbysea,andsenthisheavyboxes______sea.
8.…ifyouprefertovisitFranceinwinter,youcantryskiingonthemountainsintheFrenchApls.
①prefertodosth=liketodosthbetter更喜欢做某事▲
eg.Hepreferstowalkintherain.
Iprefertospendtheweekendathome.
[拓展]prefer的其他用法▲★
a.prefer+n/ving
eg.Doyouprefermeatorfish?
b.preferAtoB喜欢A胜过B(A和B可以是n&vinng)
Ipreferdogstocats.
Ipreferstayingathometogoingout.
c.prefertodosthratherthandosth更愿意….不愿…..
Iprefertogoshoppingratherthanstayathome.=Iprefergoingshoppingtostayingathome.
②trydoingsth尝试做某事
——Iusuallygotherebytrain.
——Whynottrygoingbyboatforachange?
区分:
trytodo&trydoing
Trytodo表示努力设法去做某事,试图,尽力做某事。
Hetriedtoclimbthetree,buthecouldnot.
Trydoing表示尝试着去做某事,经常表示建议做某事
Whydon’tyoutrylisteningtosomelightmusic?
9.WhynotvisitFrancethisyear?
▲
=Whydon’tyouvisitFrancethisyear?
=How/Whataboutvisiting………?
[拓展]表示建议的表达有:
A.Whynotdosth?
/Whydon’tyoudosth?
为什么不…..呢?
Whynotaskforyourteacher’shelp?
=Whydon’tyouask………?
B.What/Howabout(doing)sth?
Whataboutgoingtoplayfootball?
C.Wouldyoulike/love(todo)sth?
Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithme?
D.ShallI/wedosth?
我们做….好吗?
ShallwegototheparkthisSunday?
E.Let’sdo….,shallwe?
Let’slistentomusia,shallwe?
F.主语+hadbetter(not)dosth?
You’dbettergotohospitalatonce.
You’dbetternotstayathomeallday.
拓展提高
一、选出可以替换划线部分的选项。
()1.Maybeitwillrainlater.
A.MayB.ProbablyC.PossibleD.Maybe
()2.WewillgotoBeijingbyair.
A.inaplaneB.onaplaneC.byaplane
()3.Whynotgoshoppingwithusthisafternoon?
A.HowaboutB.WhataboutC.Whydon’tyouD.Whynotyou
()4.WhatdoyouthinkofShenzhen?
A、HowdoyoulikeB、HowdoyouthinkofC、HowthinkD、Whatdoyoulike
()5.Whatdoeshedo?
A、HowdoeshedoB、What’shisjob
C、How’shisjobD、Whatdoeshe
()6.AlthoughIhavemadealotofnewfriends,Nancyremainsmybestfriend.
A、isstillB、isoftenC、isneverD、isseldom
()7.Jasonisprobablydifferentfromotherstudents.
A、hardlyB、maybeC、maybeD、possible
()8.Leo’sparentsalwaysencouragehim.
A、make…feelsadB、give..lotsofhope
C、give…highgradesD、make…feelexcited
()9.Iwouldliketovisitmyauntthisweek.
A、liketovisitB、wanttovisit
C、hadbettervisitD、aminterestedinvisiting
()10.Johnlikesmusicandalsoart.
A、notthesameasB、assoonas
C、differentfromD、aswellas
二、单项选择。
()1.Tomlikeseatingfruit,_____apples,bananas,pearsandgrapes.
A.suchasB.forexampleC.asD.for
()2.Franceisabigcountry,_______coastsonthreesides.
A.onB.withC.inD.beside
()3.---Your_____isveryfluent.
---Thankyou!
AndIcan_______speakalittleChinese.
A.France;tooB.France;alsoC.French;alsoD.French;too
()4.She______liveinthecountryratherthaninthetown.
A.likestoB.wouldratherC.wouldliketoD.prefersto
()5.Timfailedtheexam,______heisunhappy.
A.soB.andC.butD.too
()6.Tomlosthiskeys,_____hecouldn’tgetintothehouse.
A.forB.butC.soD.because
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Whoisthe_______(young)studentinyourclass?
2.Therecomestheteacherwithsome_______(book)inhishand.
3.Myfather_________(go)toworkbybuseveryday.
4.Hewas__________(success)inhisstudies.
5.Mikewill___________(probable)cometoourhousenextweek.
6.Thesunoutsideisshining_________(bright).
7.Iplayedagreatgameabout__________(save)theEarthfromalienslastSunday.
8.Itisvery_________(interest)tolistentohim.
9.Benlovesmusic.Heisthebestviolin________(play)inhisschool.
10.Themanwith_________(glass)ismyMathsteacher.
11.WouldyoupleaseturnofftheTV?
It’stoo________(noise).
12.Yellowisa_______(cheer)colour.
13.Look!
ProfessorWangisplaying__________(drum)inhisoffice.
14、Icanspeak______________(Germany)besidesEnglish.
15、Itis______________(possible)fortheseworkerstofinishtheworkintwodays.Theyneedaweekatleast
16、Mr.Lilivesonthe______________(five)floorinthatbuilding.
17、The_______________(France)nationalflaghasthreecolours,soweoftencallit“Tri-colors”
18、“Goodmorning”and“Hello”areverycommon______________.(greet)
19、Therearemany______________(travel)comingtoChinaeveryyear.
20、______________(French)isfamousforitsartandculture.
21、Whynot______________(go)toseethemoviesthisafternoon?
22、Maryoftengoes_______________(shop)withhersisteronSundays.
23、Myuncle______________(take)metomanyinterestingplacesinBeijinglastsummer.
24、Heis______________(possible)themostselfish(自私的)maninthetown.
25、Let’sgoandhelptheoldman______________(climb)upthestairs.
26、Whatcanyouseeinthe______________(centre)park?
Grammar:
1.and,but,so以及or的用法:
连词
用法及说明
and并列连词
连接单词
连接短语
连接句子
But转折连词
表示意思相反
So因果连词
不和because连用
Or并列连词
表“否则”、“或者”
2.专有名词
1.专有名词的首字母需要大写。
2.专有名词包括人名、地名、月份名、星期和节假日。
3.有的名词小写和大写意思不一样。
west西方(表示方向) West 西方(指西方国家)
earth土壤 Earth地球china 瓷器 China 中国
greatwall 大的城墙 theGreatWall万里长城
middleschool 中学 No1MiddleSchool 第一中学
四、填入适当的连词(and,or,but,so),完成下列句子。
1.Mymotherisill,______Ihavetostayathomeandlookafterher.
2.Ilikethecomputerverymuch________itistooexpensive.Ican’taffordit.
3.Myfavouritesubjectsareart_______Chinese.
4.Itisverycold,_______thosestudentsarestillhavingPEclassintheplaygroud.
5.Studyhard_______youwillpasstheexam.
6.Itwassnowing,________Icouldnotgoout.
五、语法填空
Ben’sgrandmotherisashortwomanwithgreyhair.Shecookedtastyfood,whichBenthinkswasthe1.________(delicious)intheworld.Shelookedafterherfamily.Shewasalways2.________(cheer),kindandneverlosthertemper.However,shepassedawaytwoyearsago.Ben3.________(real)missesheralot.Joyce’sbestfriendAliceisatallgirl4.________glasses.SheoftentellsJoycejokes5.________(make)herhappy,butsheneverlaughsat6.________(other).Aliceisalso7.________clevergirlwhodoeswellinMaths.Theytwooftenstudyandplaytogether.Joycehopesthey8.________(be)friendsforever.Amy’sMathsteacherMrLiistallandthin.Heusesmanygamesinteachingand9.________(he)classesarealwaysinteresting.10.________he’sstrictabouttheirstudies,healwaysencouragesandsupportsthem.
六、完形填空
Itwasfiveintheafternoon.Abus__1__asmalltown.MrsMorisongotoffandwentinarestaurantbytheroad,withasmallbeautifuldog,shewastravellingin__2__,shelookedforherdogatnoonandmissedherlunch.Soshewas__3__nowandwantedtohavesomethingthere.
Thewaiterreceivedthevisitor__4__.ButheknewlittleEnglishandthewomancouldn’tspeakFrench.Theytalkedforawhile__5__couldn’tunderstandeachother.Shehadtopointtoher__6__andthenslapped(拍)thedog’sbelly(肚子).Thewaiterseemedtoknow__7__shewantedandcarriedthedogintothekitchen.
Abouthalfanhoursomedisheswerebroughttothewoman.Theywereall__8_andshewaspleasedwiththem.Aftershepaidforherbill.Shedidn