译林牛津版高二英语模块8 模块自主检测及答案.docx
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译林牛津版高二英语模块8模块自主检测及答案
模块八自主检测
满分:
100分 时间:
90分钟
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1.Lifeislike________ocean;only________strongwilledcanreachtheothershore.
A.an;the B.the;a C.the;/ D./;a
2.—I'msorry.Ifailedto________yourexpectation.
—Cheerup!
I'msureyourhardworkwillpayoffsoonerorlater.
A.addupto B.comeupwith
C.liveupto D.keepupwith
3.—Whydidn'ttheaudienceseethefilmGravityintime?
—Becauseitwasnotuntiltheauthorityapprovedit________thecinemacouldshowit.
A.when B.that C.since D.before
4.Underthelastingstressesofthemarketcompetition,thissmallcompanywillsoonerorlater________.
A.takeup B.bringup C.makeup D.breakup
5.Being________totoomuchsunlight,asgenerallybelieved,willincreasetheriskofcatchingskincancer.
A.explored B.exploded
C.exposed D.expanded
6.—Idon'tthinkthattheywillreachanagreementinsuchashorttime.
—________.Itwilltaketimetofindawinwinsolution.
A.Neitherwillthey B.Neithertheywill
C.NeitherdoI D.NeitherIdo
7.Afteryoupaymoreattentiontoyourstudy,yourscorewillhavea________change.
A.continuous B.sudden
C.temporary D.gradual
8.Itisanorganization________tofindingeffectivesolutionstotheproblemswithsustainabledevelopment.
A.committing B.havingcommitted
C.commits D.committed
9.—WhydoesSusanseeminlowspirits?
—Well,becausealltheeffortssheinvestedintheprojectwere________.
A.invain B.ineffect
C.incontrol D.inadvance
10.China'stourism________arapidgrowthoverthelastfewdecades.NowChinaisthethirdmostvisitedcountryintheworld.
A.isseeing B.sees
C.hasseen D.saw
11.Therearesomewarningsinsomecountries________overexploitationofundergroundwaterhascausedthedeclineofwetlandandincreaseofdesertification.
A.which B.where
C.what D.that
12.Practiceistheonly________totesttruth,whilelearningoftheoryeventuallyservespracticalapplication.
A.evidence B.element
C.criterion D.contrast
13.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy,whichsuggeststhatworkandplaydonot________butpromoteeachother.
A.condemn B.convert
C.contradict D.confirm
14.Somesocialorganizationshavesetupreadingclubstopromotereadingbuttheeffort,though________,isfarfromenough.
A.appreciated B.appreciating
C.havingappreciated D.toappreciate
15.—Jennifer,youseemtobeoverjoyed.
—________?
IhavejustreceivedtheofferfromtheNationalUniversityofSingapore.
A.Sowhat B.Guesswhat
C.Whatif D.Whatfor
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AgentlebreezeblewthroughJennifer'shair.Thegoldenredsunwas__16__.Shewasonthebeach,lookingupatthefieryball.Shewas__17__byitscolor,deepredinthemiddle,softlyfadingintoyellow.Shecouldhearnothingbutthewavesandtheseagulls__18__upaboveinthesky.
Theatmosphere__19__her.Afterallshehadbeenthrough,thiswaswhatsheneeded.“It'sgetting__20__,”shethought,“Imustgohome.Myparentswillbe__21__whereIam.”Shewonderedhowherparentswould__22__,whenshegothomeafterthethreedayswhenshewas__23__.Shekeptonwalking,__24__herselftothebungalowwhereshespenteverysummerholiday.Theroadwasdeserted.Shewalkedslowlyand__25__.Justinafewhundredmetersshewouldbesafeinherhouse.
Itwasreallygettingdarknow.Thesunhadsetafewminutesbeforeanditwasgettingcold,too.She__26__shehadherfavoritesweateron—itkeptherreallywarm.Sheimaginedhavingit__27__her.Thisthoughtdisappearedwhenshefinallysawherfrontdoor.Itseemed__28__.Theoutsidegardenseemed__29__.Shewasshocked:
herfatherwasusuallysostrictaboutkeepingeverythingcleanandtidy.
Sheenteredthehouse.First,shewentintothekitchenwhereshesawa__30__writtenbyherfather.Itsaid,“Ellen,thereissomecoffee__31__.Iwentlooking.”Ellenwashermotherbut—wherewasshe?
Sheenteredherparents'room.Thenshesawher.Hermother,lyingonthebed,__32__.Jenniferwouldhavewantedtowakeherupbutshelookedtootired.SoJenniferjustfellasleepbesideher.WhenJennifer__33__,somethingwasdifferent.Shewasinhercozybedinherpajamas.
Itfeltsogoodbeingbackhome.__34__sheheardavoice,“Areyoufeelingbetternow?
Youknowyougotusvery,very__35__.”
16.A.disappearing B.setting C.rising D.shining
17.A.amazed B.excitedC.disappointed D.frightened
18.A.moving B.flying C.stepping D.flowing
19.A.surprised B.confusedC.relaxed D.exhausted
20.A.early B.cold C.warm D.late
21.A.wondering B.knowingC.ignoring D.finding
22.A.say B.take C.like D.react
23.A.working B.missingC.spending D.traveling
24.A.pointing B.enjoyingC.directing D.teaching
25.A.easily B.silently C.happily D.willingly
26.A.believed B.wished C.guessed D.judged
27.A.with B.for C.at D.in
28.A.same B.familiar C.difficult D.different
29.A.crowded B.tidy C.deserted D.clean
30.A.text B.letter C.note D.sentence
31.A.ready B.gone C.present D.available
32.A.cried B.laughed C.coughed D.slept
33.A.wokeup B.stayedupC.brokeup D.heldup
34.A.Fortunately B.SimilarlyC.SuddenlyD.Constantly
35.A.moved B.lost C.inspired D.scared
第二部分 阅读理解(共8小题;每小题2分,满分16分)
请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Forhighschoolleaversstartingoutintheworkingworld,itisveryimportanttolearnparticularskillsandpracticehowtobehaveinanintervieworhowtofindaninternship(实习).Insomecountries,schoolshaveprogramstohelpstudentsontothepathtowork.IntheUnitedStates,however,suchprogramsarestillfewandfarbehind.
Researchshowsthatifhighschoolsprovidecareerrelatedcourses,studentsarelikelytogethigherearningsinlateryears.Thestudentsaremorelikelytostayinschool,graduateandgoontohighereducation.
InGermany,studentsasyoungas13and14areexpectedtodointernships.Germancompaniesworkwithschoolstomakesurethatyoungpeoplegettheeducationtheyneedforfutureemployment.
ButinAmerica,educationreformprogramsfocusonhowwellstudentsdoinexamsinsteadofbringingthemintocontactwiththeworkingworld.ProfessorRobertSchwartzofHarvardEducationSchoolhascriticizededucationreformersfortryingtoplaceallgraduatesdirectlyonthefouryearcollegetrack.Schwartzarguedthatthisapproachleavesthecountry'smostvulnerable(易受伤的)kidswithnojobsandnoskills.
Schwartzbelievedthatthebestcareerprogramsencouragekidstogoforhighereducationwhilealsoteachthemvaluablepracticalskillsathighschool.JamesMadisonHighSchool,forexample,encouragesstudentstochooseclassesoncareerbasedcourses.Theschoolthenhelpsthemgainonthejobexperienceinthosefieldswhilethey'restillathighschool.
However,evenforteenswhoseschoolsencouragethemtoconnectwithwork,thejobmarketisdaunting.IntheUSA,unemploymentratesfor16to19yearoldsareabove20percentforthethirdsummerinarow.
“Theriskisthatifteenagersmissoutonthesummerjobexperience,theywillbecomepartofthisgenerationofteenswhohadtroubleinlandingajob,”saidMichael,aresearcherintheUSA.
36.Theunderlinedword“daunting”inParagraph6mostprobablymeans“________”.
A.incredible B.motivating
C.impressive D.discouraging
37.What'sthemainideaofthetext?
A.RemarksonrecentAmericanhighschooleducationreform.
B.TipsonfindingjobsforhighschoolleaversintheUSA.
C.ThelackofcareerbasededucationinAmericanhighschools.
D.TheseveresituationofunemploymentintheUSA.
38.Intheauthor'sopinion,Germanhighschoolleavers________.
A.enjoymorecareerrelatedcoursesthanthoseoftheUSA
B.needmorecareeradvicefromtheirschools
C.performbetterinexamsthanAmericanstudents
D.arelessbroughtintocontactwiththeworkingworld
B
WilliamPurkey,awellknownprofessorofeducation,said,“Dancelikenooneiswatching,lovelikeyou'llneverbehurt,singlikenooneislistening,andlivelikeit'sheavenonearth.”Itseemsliketheperfectlifephilosophy—andoneI'velearnedtoapplytorunningovertheyear.
ButIdidn'talwaysfeelthisway.Inmyearlydays,whenIweighed240pounds,Iranlikeeveryonewaswatching—andjudging.IfIwasonarunandsawacarapproaching,I'dstopandpretendIwaslookingforsomethingI'dlost.IboughtthehightechgearandclothesthatIthoughtwouldmakepeoplebelieveIwasarunner.AndIdidn'thaveaclueiftheexpensiveshoesIwaswearingweretherightkindforme—IjustwantedtolooklikeIfitinwiththisgroup.
Tobehonest,Ifeltacertainsatisfactioninbelievingthatsomeonewaswatching.Ireallythoughtthatotherpeoplecaredaboutmyperformance.Thebestexampleofthiswasacombined,twolapmarathoninFlorence,Italy.AsIapproachedthefinishingline,thecrowdbegantocheer.Iwassurprised.HereIwas,thousandsofmilesfromhome,andtheItalianswereshoutingfor“IIPenguino”.
About20yardsfromthefinishingline,thetruthsetinwhenthewinnerofthefullmarathonwentpastmeasIwasfinishingthehalfmarathon.Noonewascheeringforme.NooneprobablyevennoticedthatIwasfinishing.Icouldn'thelpbutsmileatmyown