南京市玄武区中考英语二模试题含答案.docx
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南京市玄武区中考英语二模试题含答案
2018年南京市玄武区中考英语二模试题(含答案)
2017~2018学年度第二学期九年级测试卷
(二)
英语
注意事项:
本试卷共10页,全卷满分90分,考试时间为90分钟。
试卷包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。
请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑,如有改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题(共40分)
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.r.Whitehas_______11-year-oldboy.Heisveryhandsoe.
A.anB.ac./D.the
2.Whilereadingnewspapersweusually_______theheadlinestogettheainideas.
A.lookatB.lookafterc.lookoutD.lookthrough
3.—Doyouknow_______thetriptoAustraliawilllast?
—Notexactly.Perhapsforabout12days.
A.howsoonB.howlongc.howuchD.howfar
4.—ji,couldyouhelpeposttheletter?
—justainute.I_______thecoputer.
A.afixingB.havefixedc.wasfixingD.fixed
5.—youlookunhappytoday.What’sup?
—ThebookIwant_______well.Thereisnoneleftintheshop.
A.tosellB.sellc.sellsD.issold
6.—Isawkittyinthelibraryjustnow.
—It_______beher.ShehasgonetotheUSAasanexchangestudent.
A.ustn’tB.can’tc.ustD.can
7.—Haveyoudecidedwhattodowiththedogyoufoundontheway?
—yes,Iwillbringithoeandraiseit_______.
A.yselfB.yourselfc.itselfD.hiself
8.—Whatgreat_______youhaveadeinlearningEnglish!
—Thankyou.Ibelieve“Practiceakesperfect”.
A.projectB.practicec.prograD.progress
9.AnewTVshowcalledNationalTreasurehasbecoewildly_______aongyoungviewers.
A.creativeB.faousc.popularD.exciting
10.Frankisaverycarefulboy._______,heishard-working.Asaresult,healwayscoesfirstinexas.
A.otherwiseB.oreoverc.InsteadD.However
11.EveryoneexceptAyishere.I_______whyshehasn’tarrivedyet.
A.believeB.wonderc.supposeD.consider
12.Sion:
Thezooisaboutthreekiloetersawayfroourschool.
Daniel:
Threekiloeters?
↗
Weakeourtoneriseattheendofasentencetoshow_______.
A.fearB.surprisec.pleasureD.exciteent
13.—I’wonderingifIhavepassedtheinterview.
—Pleasewaitpatiently.you_______atonceifthereisanynews.
A.willcontactB.arecontacting
c.arecontactedD.willbecontacted
14.—It’sthebestpresentI’veeverreceived.
—______________.
A.I’gladyouloveitsouchB.Nothingisworsethanthisone
c.I’llgiveyouabetteronenexttieD.I’sorryIcan’takeyousatisfied
15.—HowdoyoufindthenewsongofkrisWu?
—______________.Ihavelistenedtoitanyties.
A.ApieceofcakeB.justsoso
c.NotycupofteaD.It’ssofantastic
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、c、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ostofusgothroughlifetryingtodoourbestatwhateverwedo,whetherit’sourjob,faily,schooloranythingelse.Butsoetieago,Igotto16thatIwasn’tiprovinguchatthosethingseventhoughIwasspendingalotoftieworkinghardatthe.Thissituation17tobeprettycoon.
SoI’dliketosharewithyousoeideasaboutwhythatisandwhatwecanalldoaboutit.Wecanlearnfrotheostsuccessfulpeopleandteas.Theygothroughlifepurposelyalternating(交替)18twozones:
thelearningzoneandtheperforancezone.
Thelearningzoneiswhenourgoalistoiprove.Thenwedoactivitiesdesignedfor19,concentrating(专心)onwhatwehaven’tlearnedwellyet,whicheanswehavetoexpecttoakeistakes,knowingthatwewilllearnfro20.Thatisverydifferentfrowhatwedo21we’reinourperforancezone,whichiswhenourgoalistodosoethingaswellaswecantocarryitout.Thenweconcentrateonwhatwehavealreadylearntwellandwetrytoake22istakes.
Bothofthesezonesshouldbepartofourlives,butbeing23aboutwhenwewanttobeineachofthe,withwhatgoal,focusandexpectations,helpsusbetterperforandbetteriprove.Theperforancezonepushesforouriediateperforance,whilethelearningzonepreparesforourgrowthandourfutureperforance.Thereason24anyofusdon’tiproveuchthoughwehaveworkedhardisthatwespendalostallofourtieintheperforancezone.This25ourgrowthandalsoourperforanceoverthelongter.Soweshouldhaveaclearideaaboutwhentolearnandwhentoperforinourlife.
16.A.realizeB.requirec.reeberD.recoend
17.A.turnsupB.turnsonc.turnsoutD.turnsaround
18.A.throughB.betweenc.aongD.across
19.A.oveentB.inventionc.educationD.iproveent
20.A.itB.usc.theD.e
21.A.untilB.whenc.sinceD.before
22.A.sallerB.fewerc.biggerD.ore
23.A.interestedB.aazedc.clearD.excited
24.A.whichB.whatc.whenD.why
25.A.iprovesB.increasesc.preventsD.provides
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、c和D)中,选出最佳答案。
A
David’sexperienceinlearningtocook
26.Whichofthefollowingisthefirststepaccordingtotheflowchart?
A.BUyINGREDIENTSB.PUTSoEINAPAN
c.THRoWAWAyLEFToVERSD.PUTLEFToVERSINFRIDGE
27.Theword“LEFToVER”intheflowcharteans“______”.
A.foodthatiscookedathoeB.foodthatisboughtforaeal
c.foodthatisuncookedbeforeealsD.foodthatisuneatenafteraeal
28.Whatcanweinferfrotheflowchart?
A.Davidfailedtolearntocook.
B.Davidanagedtocookdeliciousfood.
c.Davidenjoyedthrowingthingsaftercooking.
D.Davidlikedorderingpizzabetterthancooking.
B
Howtobeasafeandsartsearcher
Severalkeywordswillhelptofindbetterresults.
Useorethanonekeywordwhenyouaredoingasearch.Ifyouwanttofindoutaboutseagulls,forexaple,searchfor“birdseagull”andnotjust“seagull”--becauseseagullightalsobethenaeofjustaboutanythingelse,froahoteltoadocuentaryfil.
Exactreferencecanhelpyoufindwhatyou’relookingfor.
Ifyouarelookingforanexactphraseorsentence,e.g.“seagullsareveryclever”,typeitbetweeninvertedcoas(“”)andonlyexactatcheswillbeshown.Thisisusefulwhenyouwanttofindsoethingyou’vealreadyseenbutlost.
Avoidcoonwordslike“a”or“the”inasearch.Thesearen’talwayshelpfulandareusuallyunnecessary.
Reoveunwantedresultsbyaddingainussybol(-¬).Forexaple,“Seagull-¬hotel-¬fil”wouldleaveoutallreferencestohotelsandfils.
checkyourspelling.
akesurethatyouspelleverywordinthesearchboxcorrectly.Thesallesttypingistakescanbringunwantedresults--especiallywhentheistypedwordexists.
Haveafilter.
It’sagoodideatofilter(过滤)youronlinesearchers,especiallywhenyouaresearchingforpictures.Askanadulttohelpyouaddafilteringsyste.Therearelotsoffilteringsoftwareoptionsavailable.
Experientwithdifferentsearchenginesuntilyoufindtheonethat’sbestforyou.Soesearchenginespersonalizetheresults,socheckouttheoptionofusingasearchenginethatdoesn’tdothisandyouwillgetdifferentresults.
ReliabilityisveryiportantwhenyousearchontheInternet.
Alwaysaskyourself,“Isthisreliable?
”Don’taketheistakeofbelievingeverythingyousee.Soewebsitesareunreliableandsoeinforationisfalse.checkyourinforationonotherwebsitesbeforeacceptingit.
29.Whichofthefollowingthingsshouldyoudoasasartsearcher?
a.Useonlyonekeywordinasinglesearch.
b.Avoidterslike“a”or“the”inasearch.
c.chooseyoursearchenginecarefully.
d.Paynoattentiontosallspellingistakes.
e.copareinforationfrodifferentsites.
A.abcB.acec.bcdD.bce
30.Accordingtothepassage,theinussybol___________.
A.canakesearchresultsoreexactly
B.isequaltoinvertedcoasinasearch
c.islikelytogiveyoualonglistofresults
D.isusuallyconsideredunnecessaryinasearch
31.Frothepassage,weknowthatafilteringsyste____________.
A.isusedtotickoutfalseinforationonawebsite
B.isespeciallyiportantwhilesearchingforpictures
c.personalizesyourresultswhenyouaredoingasearch
D.isusefultofindsoethingyou’vealreadyseenbutlost
c
onthelasteveningofyo’sostrecenttriptovisiteinLondon,shesatacrossthetablepeelingpoegranate(石榴)seedsintoabigbowl.
“EatthistoorrowafterI’gone,youlazybee,”sheteased,disissingthepilesofbooks,clothesandelectronicsacrossthetablewaitingtobepackedintoherluggage.
oknowsetoowell:
poegranateseedsareyfavorite.Theyneverappearonyfoodschedulethough,asIlackthepatiencetopeeltheproperly.odoesn’thavethepatienceeither,exceptwhenitcoestofeedinge.
Herhandsovedgentlyandswiftly,whilehereyeslookedcarefullyatthesallwaterylittleseeds,attentivelytryingnottocrush(压碎)the.
WhenIwokeupthenextdayandopenedthefridge.Sureenough,waitingforewasaclearjarofperfectsoothandshinypoegranateseeds.
EversinceIlefthoetostudyinLondontenyearsago,foodhasbeenabigpartofo’sLondonvisits.Witheachtrip,shewouldbesuretofilltheentirefridgewithhand-adeduplings,ricecakes,ricepuddings,sesaefilledsweetduplingsandanyothersweetsIstruggletofindEnglishtranslationsfor.
Ilovewatchingherturntheloosewhiteflourintooon-shapedduplingsagically,andplacetheneatlyintoatray.
Wheneverit’stietosaygoodbye,owouldneversaythatsheissese,orthatshelovese.Instead,she’lljustsay:
“don’tstarveyourselfwhileI’notwithyou”.That’sbecauseshebelongstoagenerationwherefoodisanexpressionoflove.Atthattie,herfavoriteafter-schoolactivitywasvisitinganoldgranny,whowouldfeedherriceixedwithsesaeoil.“…that’sthebestfoodwecouldhopeforbackthen,”shewouldsay.
Inhergeneration,peoplewouldgreeteachothersaying“Haveyoueaten?
”Wedon’tdothatinchinaanyore,butIstilllookforwardtothetraditionofywholefailygatheringtogethertopreparefoodacrossabigkitchentableatspecialoccasions,suchasthechineseNewyear.Suchsweetchildhoodeorieshavestayedwithe.
It’sfunnythatlivinginthesuperhealth-consciouscityofLondonhastaughtetothinkaboutfoodintersofcaloriesandcarbcontent.Well,o’shoe-adeduplingsdon’thaveanyfoodlabels.Nocaloriecalculation,nofatpercentages,nothingonthepackagetellingetoeaty“fiveaday”.Instead,everybiteofo’sfoodtastesoflove,andofthefeelingofhoe.
32.upeeledpoegranateseedsonthelasteveningbecause______.
A.shewasgoodatpeelingfruitB.shelovede--herdaughter
c.theywereherownfavouritefruitD.Iwastoolazytopeeltheforher
33.EachtieyocaetoLondon,shewould______.
A.buydifferentkindsoffruitforeB.aketraditionalBritishfoodfore
c.aketraditionalchinesefoodforeD.fillthekitchenwithallkindsofthings
34.Accordingtothepassage,peopleofyother’sgenerationgreeteachotherby______.
A.saying“Haveyoueaten?
”B.akinghoe-adeduplings
c.visitinganoldgrannywithfoodD.sharingfoodlikecakesandpuddings
35.Whichofthefollowingisostlikelytobethetitle?
A.Achineseo’sfavouritefoodB.Foodthatachineseocanake
c.ThehealthiestfoodintheworldD.Food--acheerfulwaytoshowlove
D
Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowuchwateryouuseinaday?
StartingFebruary1st,eachpersonincapeTown,SouthAfricareceivedadailysupplyof13.2gallonsofwaterwhichisonlyenoughfora10-inuteshower!
Thisrestriction(限制)wasintroducedinpreparationforApril22nd,alsoknownasDayZero,onwhichthecitywillturnoffallunicipal(市政)watertapsbecauseoftheoveruseoffreshwatertheseyears.
overthepastthreeyears,capeTownhassufferedfroadangerousdrought(干