届上海市虹口区高三上学期期终学生学习能力诊断测试一模英语试题.docx

届上海市虹口区高三上学期期终学生学习能力诊断测试一模英语试题.docx

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届上海市虹口区高三上学期期终学生学习能力诊断测试一模英语试题

虹口区2019学年度第一学期期终学生学习能力诊断测试

高三英语　试卷2019.12

考生注意：

1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分140分。

2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。

所有答題必须涂（选择题）或写（非选择题）在答题纸上，做在试卷上一律不得分。

3.答題前，务必在答題纸上填写准考证号和姓名，并将核对后的条形码貼在指定位置上，在答題纸反面清楚地填写姓名。

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.Husbandandwife.B.Secretaryandboss.

C.Teacherandstudent.D.Airhostessandpassenger.

2.A.OnJuly18th.B.OnJuly19th.C.OnJuly20th.D.OnJuly21st.

3.A.Pastimes.B.Occupations.

C.Performanceskills.D.Musicalinstruments.

4.A.Dothelaundry.B.Makeapromise.

C.Gotothestadium.D.Cleanhisbedroom.

5.A.Heistootiredtomove.

B.Heiswillingtolendahand.

C.Hesuggestsdiningouttonight.

D.HeexpectsMarilyntocooktonight.

6.A.Themanishesitantabouttheoffer.

B.Themanisnotexcitedabouttheoffer.

C.Themanisgoingtobeavicepresident.

D.Themanissureheisqualifiedforthejob.

7.A.Thewomancan’twaittobuyaniPhone.

B.ThewomaniseagertoseethenewiPhone.

C.Themandoesn’tcareaboutthenewiPhone.

D.ThemanorderedthewomantobuyhimaniPhone.

8.A.Sheshowednointerestintheexhibition.

B.Theexhibitionisunexpectedlysatisfactory.

C.Shecouldnotfindherfavouriteexhibitanywhere.

D.Shethoughttheexhibitioncouldhavebeenbetter.

9.A.Janeisalwaysreadytosolveproblems.

B.ThemanhasalreadyaskedafavorofJane.

C.Janeisthelastonewhocansolvetheproblem.

D.ShesuggeststhemanshouldnotaskJaneforhelp.

10.A.Ellenisveryworriedaboutthereadingproject.

B.Studentsdon’twanttospendmoretimereading.

C.Volunteersaresupposedtosetasidetimeforreading.

D.Volunteerswillgetfreebooksiftheyfulfilltheschedule.

SectionB

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Hischildhooddream.

B.ThefatesimilartoIqbal’s.

C.HisexperienceinPakistan.

D.Asadstoryofachildslave.

12.A.Toestablishafoodcompany.

B.Toprovideaccesstocleanwater.

C.Tohelppeoplegetridofpoverty.

D.Tocreateimpactthrougheducation.

13.A.Kidsshouldstruggleforhumanrights.

B.Kidscanmakeadifferencetotheworld.

C.Kidsareexpectingtoomuchoftheworld.

D.Kidsaretooyoungtovoicetheiropinions.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

14.A.Itlookslikeavanwithwings.

B.Notenoughpilotsareavailable.

C.Itneedsalargespaceforparking.

D.Itcan’tbereservedonthesmartphones.

15.A.Nomodelhasbeenannouncedasuccessyet.

B.TheBellNexuswillbeintroducedtothepublicsoon.

C.BelliscooperatingwithUberinworkingoutmodels.

D.BoeingandAirbushavealreadydevelopednewmodels.

16.A.Airflight.B.Flightplan.C.Flyingcars.D.Newhelicopters.

Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

17.A.Math.B.Sports.C.Geology.D.Biology.

18.A.Becausehehastohandinhislistofgradesfirst.

B.Becauseheiseagertoapplyforastudentloanfirst.

C.Becausehehastodecidewhichmajortochoosefirst.

D.Becausehehastofinishsomeextraworkforhisteacher.

19.A.Roberthastopayforhissister’seducation.

B.Roberttookdifferentsciencecoursesinhighschool.

C.Robertwillentertheuniversitynextspringsemester.

D.Robertdidwellinacademicperformanceinhighschool.

20.A.Jobinterview.B.Majorselection.

C.Universityapplication.D.Academicbackground.

II.GrammarandVocabulary

SectionA

Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

Innovationsthatwillchangetheclassrooms

Americanschoolsaregoinghigh-tech.Manysymbolswestillassociatewithclassroomsandlearning,likechalkboards,pens,notebooks—evenclassrooms（21）______—arequicklybecomingoutdated.

AsthisweekmarksTheHuffingtonPost’s10thanniversary,we’lltakealookatsomeproductsthat（22）______（introduce）toclassroomsinthepastdecadeandhavethepotentialtochangetheeducationallandscapeintheyears（23）______（come）.

1.RemoteLearning

Someschoolsarecuttingdownonsnowdays,thankstotechnology.Ratherthangivingkidsthedayoff（24）______weatherconditionsaretoodangerousforcommuting,theseschoolsareaskingstudentstofollowclassroomlessonsonline.

Althoughkids（25）______（hope）forasnowdaymaynotparticularlyappreciatetheseadvancementsindigitallearning,onlinelessonsallowthesekidstocompletetheircourseworkandstillinteractwithpeers.Somestudentswithmedicalconditions（26）______“go”toschoolviavideoconferencingorevenwiththehelpofrobotsenabledwithvideochatthattheycancontrolremotely.

2.eBooks

DiscoveryEducationhasbeenreplacingtraditionaltextbookswithoriginal“techbooks”forsixyears.These“techbooks”canalsobeswitchedtoSpanishorFrench,Kinneysaid,（27）______allowssomeparentswhodon’tspeakEnglishtohelptheirkidswiththeirhomework.

3.EducationalGames

In-classgamingoptionshaveevolvedtoincludemoreeducationaloptions.GlassLabcreateseducationalgamesthatarenowbeingusedinmorethan6,000classroomsacrossthecountry.Teachersgetreal-timeupdatesonstudents’progressaswellassuggestionson（28）______subjectstheyneedtospendmoretimeperfecting.

TheInternetandotherdigitaltoolshavesomedrawbacks.They’reoftendistracting,（29）______mostdevelopmentshaveexcitingimplicationsforthefuture.Overthelast10years,technologicalinnovationshavemadeeducationmoreinteractive,immediateand（30）______（personalize）,—andhaveshownusthepotentialformoreaccessibleandeffectiveclassrooms.

SectionB

Directions:

Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

A.pleasurableB.alterationC.likelihoodD.fortunatelyE.thickeningF.immediate

G.physicallyH.temporaryI.shortnessJ.normalizeK.weakened

HowdoCigarettesAffecttheBody?

Cigarettesaren’tgoodforus.Buthowexactlydocigarettesharmus?

Let’slookatwhathappensastheiringredientsmaketheirwaythroughourbodies,andhowwebenefit（31）______whenwefinallygiveupsmoking.

Insidetheairwaysandlungs,smokeincreasesthe（32）______ofinfectionsaswellaslong-lastingdiseases.Itdoesthisbydamagingthetinyhair-liketissueswhichkeeptheairwaysclean.That’soneofthereasonssmokingcanleadtooxygenlossand（33）______ofbreath.

Withinabout10seconds,thebloodstreamcarriesastimulantcallednicotinetothebrain,creatingthe（34）______sensationswhichmakesmokinghighlyaddictive.Nicotineandotherchemicalsfromthecigarette,atthesametime,causetightnessofbloodtubes,restrictingbloodflow.Theseeffectsonbloodtubesleadto（35）______ofbloodtubewalls,increasingthepossibilityofheartattacksandstrokes.

Manyofthechemicalsinsidecigarettescanactivatedangerous（36）______inthebody’sDNAthatmakecancersform.Infact,aboutoneofeverythreecancerdeathsintheUnitedStatesiscausedbysmoking.Andit’snotjustlungcancer.Smokingcancausecancerinmultipletissuesandorgans,aswellasdamagedeyesightand（37）______bones.Itmakesitharderforwomentogetpregnant.Andinmen,itcancauselong-termdamagesofbodyfunctions.

Butforthosewhoquitsmoking,there’sahugepositiveupsidewithalmost（38）______andlong-lastingphysicalbenefits.Adayafterceasing,heartattackriskbeginstodecreaseasbloodpressureandheartrates（39）______.Lungsbecomehealthierafteraboutonemonth,withlesscoughing.Aftertenyears,thechancesofdevelopingfatallungcancergodownby50%,probablybecausethebody’sabilitytorepairDNAisonceagainrestored.

There’snopointpretendingthisisalleasytoachieve.Quittingcanleadtoanxietyanddepression.Butfortunately,sucheffectsareusually（40）______.Adviceandsupportgroupsandmoderateintensityexercisealsohelpsmokersstaycigarette-free.That’sgoodnews,sincequittingputsyouandyourbodyonthepathbacktohealth.

III.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

A Inc. ischeckingoutofChina’s fiercelycompetitivedomestice-commercemarket.ThecompanytoldsellersonThursdaythatitwouldnolonger__41__itsthird-partyonlinemarketplaceorprovidesellerservicesonitsChinesewebsite,A.__42__,domesticcompanieswillnolongerbeabletosellproductstoChineseconsumersonitse-commerceplatform.

Thedecisionmarksanendtoa long__43__byAmerica’se-commer