山西省大同县高考英语阅读理解一轮选练3.docx

山西省大同县高考英语阅读理解一轮选练3.docx

《山西省大同县高考英语阅读理解一轮选练3.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《山西省大同县高考英语阅读理解一轮选练3.docx（10页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

山西省大同县高考英语阅读理解一轮选练3

2015山西省大同县高考英语阅读理解一轮选练（3）

【福建省漳州市2014高考英语第三次联考试题】

TheChinaDailynewspapergroupislookingforEnglishlanguageseniorbusinesseditors,seniorcopyeditors,copyeditorsandgraphicdesignerstostrengthenitsinternationalteam.Weofferacompetitivesalarypackage,freeaccommodationwithutilitiespaidfor,90percentmedicalreimbursement,asevendaypaidleave,elevendaypu

blicholidaysandareturntickettothecountryofresidence.

SeniorBusinessEditor

Youmust：

assistthebusinesseditorinsettinggoalsandworkingonachievingthem；

beanexcellentteampersonwhocangenerateideasandthinkcreativelyandbeabletorewritetotallyifneededandmentorjuniorstaff；

ideallyhavebeenworkingorhaveworkedinapositionofresponsibilityandunderstandwhatleadershipentails；

havehadatleastfiveyears'editingexperienceworkingoneditingtheBusinessDeskandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware.

SeniorCopyEditor

Youmust：

workonshiftsintheBusinessDeskandusuallyhavethelastwordbeforethepageissenttoprint；

editorrewritecopyandgivesnappyheadlinesandcaptions；

havehadatleas

ttwoyears'editingexperienceworkingoneditingdesksandbefamiliarwithindustrysoftware.

CopyEditor

Youmust：

21世纪教育网

begoodateditingorrewritingcopyandwritingsnappyheadlinesandcaptions；

beabletoworkonshiftsfordifferentpages,andusuallyhavethelastwordbeforethepageissenttoprint;

havetwoyearsofeditingexperienceworkingoncopydesks,andbefamili

arwithindustrysoftware.

GraphicDesigner

Youmust：

haveexcellentskillsininformationgraphics；

begoodatillustrationsandfreehanddrawings；

beexperiencedinnewspaperormagazinelayouts；

haveagoodsenseoftypography；

havegoodnewsjudgment；

bewellversedwithMacintoshsoftware,includingInDesign,IllustratorandPhotoshop；

befluentinEnglish.

Forenquiriesortoapply,writetojob@.

68.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?

A.TodescribethepositionsoftheChinaDailynewspapergroup.

B.TodescribetheworkingconditionsoftheChinaDailynewspapergroup.

C.Toad

vertiseforrecruitingsomegoodemployees.

D.Totellyouhowtobecomepartofthisgroup.

69.WhatisnotrequiredaboutGraphicDesigner?

A.BewellversedwithPhotoshop.B.Haveexcellentskillsininformationgraphics.

C.Havingagoodsenseoftypography.D.Writingsnappyheadlinesandcaptions.

70.Howmanypositionsneededitingexperience?

A.2.B.1.C.3.D.4.

71.Whichcanbethetitleoftheadvertisement?

A.ChinaDaily：

NewEmployeesWanted

B.ChinaDaily：

Newspaper

C.ChinaDaily：

AnInternationalTeam

D.ChinaDaily：

TheBestWorkingCondition

【参考答案】68—71、CDCA

较难题目特训：

人物故事类

InWesternculture,21wastheageatwhichyoungpeopletraditionallyreceivedakeytotheirparents’door,asasymbolofenteringadulthood.Now,theageof21isatimewhenpeopleaskthemselves:

wheredoIgofromhere?

JiangFangzhou’s21yearshavebeenfilledwiththekindofsuccessmostyoungpeoplewouldn’tdarehopeforinalifetime.Shepublishedherfirstbookattheageofnineandhaswrittenmanymoresincethen.Sheisregardedasaspokespersonforhergeneration.However,herhopesandconcernsforthefutureappeardecidedlynormal.

Sheexplainsthatwhileherfellowstudentsarechieflyconcernedwithgettingajoborbuyinganapartment,shefretsoverhowshecanexcelinherworkwhenhavinglimitedexperienceoftheworld.

However,Jiang,nowaseniorattheSchoolofJournalismandCommunicationofTsinghuaUniversity,notesthatherpeersfaceintensepressureandcompetitionatschool.Theyareexpectedtoexcelintheirfieldofstudydespitelimitedexperience,justasJiangisexpectedtoshineintheliteraryworld.

Youngpeople,she

says,havebeenforcedtoopentheireyestotheworldaroundthem.Jiang’sworldhasopenedup,too.She’smoreateasewithherselfat21,comparedwithwhenshebegancollege.

“MyhorizonhasbroadenedandI’mmoretolerant,”shesays.“Asafreshman,Iwasdesperate.Istoppedpeoplearoundmeandasked:

‘Isthereanythingintheworldstillworthhopingfor?

‘ButnowIdon’tdothat.”

Jiangsaysthatshemaynotpursuewritingashermainfuturecareerbecauseshewantstotry“otherlifestyles”—overseastravelandst

udytouringsoundparticularlyinvitingtoher.Butsheisconcernedthatmanyforeignershaveskewed（歪曲的,倾斜的）perceptionsaboutChina.

“AfewdaysagoIoverheardaconversationbetweentwoforeignerssittingnexttomeonaflight,”saysJiang.“TheywerehavingaheateddiscussionaboutthenumberofbeggarsinChina.AndhowChinesealwaysgofor‘pettyprofits’.Infact,theyhadbeeninChinaforonlyaweek.”

Jiangbelievesprejudiceisunavoidable,butshealsomaintainsthatChineseandWesterners,forexample,sharemuchcommonground.

“Wesharethesameprinciples,suchashonestyandawillingnesstohelpothers,”saysJiang.“Thedifferencesbetweenpeoplesarenotthathuge.”

1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.JiangFangzhou’snovels.

B.Embracingnewchallenges.

C.JiangFangzhou’suniversitylife.

D.JiangFangzhou’ssuccess.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrasemean?

A.bepatientwith　　　　　　　

B.beworriedabout

C.becontentwith　　

D.beindifferentabout

3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesis

true?

A.Jiangdoesn’thaveanypressureandcompetitionastheothersdo.

B.Jiang’speersfaceintensepressureandcompetitionatschool.

C.Jiangwantstobeaprofessionalwriterinfuture.

D.Jiangoftenasksherfriendssomequestionsnow.

4.Wecan

inferfromthetextthat_____.　

A.thereisnothingbutprejudicebetweenChineseandWesterners

B.Jiangacceptsthefactthattherearehugedifferencesbetweenpeoples

C.oneweekisenoughtoknowaboutatrueChina.

D.JiangdisagreeswithwhatthetwoforeignerssaidaboutChinese

【参考答案】4.BBBD　　

【天津市蓟县邦均中学2014高考英语模拟试题】C

Intheatmosphere,carbondioxideactsratherlikeaone-waymirrorortheglassintheroofofagreenhousewhichallowsthesun’sraystoenterbutpreventstheheatfromescaping

Acco

rdingtoaweatherexpert'sprediction,theatmospherewillbe3℃warmerintheyear2050thanitistoday,ifmancontinuestoburnfuelsatthepresentrate．Ifthiswarminguptookplace．theicecapsinthepoleswouldbegintoinch，thusraisingsealevelseveralmetersandseverelyfloodingcoastalcities．Also．theincreaseinatmospherictemperaturewouldleadtogreatchangesintheclimateofthenorthernhemisphere（北半球），possiblyresultinginanalterationoftheearth’schieffoodgrowingzones．

Inthepast，concernaboutaman-madewarmingoftheearthhasconcentratedontheArcticbecausetheAntarcticismuchcolderandhasamuchthickericesheet．ButtheweatherexpertsarenowpayingmoreattentiontoWestAntarctic．whichmaybeaffectedbyonlyafewdegreesofwarming，inotherwords，byawarmingonthescalethatwillpossiblytakeplaceinthenextfiftyyearsfromtheburningoffuels．

SatellitepicturesshowthatlargeareasofAntarcticicearealreadydisappearing．Theevidenceavailablesuggeststhatawarminghastakenplace．Thisfitsthetheorythatcarbondioxidewarmstheearth．

However,mostofthefuelisburntinthenorthernhemisphere，wheretemperaturesseemtobefalling．Scientistsconclude，therefore,thatuptonownaturalinfluencesontheweatherhavegonebeyondthosecausedbyman．Thequestionis：

Whichnaturalcausehasmosteffectontheweather?

Onepossibilityisthevariablebehaviorofthesun．Astronomersatoneresearchstationhavestudiedthehotspotsand‘cold’spots（thatis,therelativelylesshotspots）onthesun．Asthesunrotates（使旋转），every27．5days，itpresentshotterorcolderfacestotheearth，anddifferentaspectstodifferentpartsoftheearth．Thisseemstohaveaconsiderableeffectonthedistributionoftheearthatmosphericpressure，andconsequentlyonwindcirculation．Thesunisalsochangeableoveralongterm：

itsheatoutputgoesupanddownincycles，thelatesttrendbeingdownward．‘

Scientistsarenowfindingsharedrelationsbetweenmodelsofsolarweatherinteractionsandtheactualclimateovermanythousandsofyears，includingthelasticeAge．TheproblemisthatthemodelsarepredictingthattheworldshouldbeenteringanewIceAgeanditisnot．Onewayofsolvingthistheoreticaldifficultyistoassumeadelayofthousandsofyearswhilethesolareffectsovercometheinertia（惯性）oftheearth‘sclimate．Ifthisisright,thewarmingeffectofcarb

ondioxidemightthusbeservingasausefulopposedbalancetothesun’sfadingheat．

46．Itcanbeconcludedthataconcentrationofcarbondioxideintheatmospherewould．

A．meanawarming-upintheArctic

B．raisethetemperatureoftheearth’ssurface

C．preventthesun’sraysfromreachingtheearth’ssurface

D．explainthecauseofgreatchangesintheclimateinthenorthernhemisphere

47．Thearticlewaswrittentoexplain．

A．thegreenhouseeffect

B．thesolareffectsontheearth

C．thecausesaffectingweather

D．themodelsofsolarweatherinteractions

48．Althoughthefuelconsumptionisgreaterinthenorthernhemisphere,temperaturesthereseemtobefalling．Thisis．

A．mainlybecausethelevelsofcarbondioxidearcrising

B．partlyduetochangesintheoutputofsolarenergy

C．possiblybecausetheicecapsinthepolesaremelting

D．onlyduetotheeffectoftheinertiaoftheearth’sclimate

49.Onthebasisoftheirmodels,scientistsareoftheopinionthat

Atheclimateoftheworldshouldbebecomingcooler

BthenewIceAgewillbedelayedbythegreenhouseeffect

Ctheman-madewarningeffecthelpstoincreasethesolareffects

Ditw