(完整版)复合不定代词练习题及答案.doc

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复合不定代词练习题及答案

一、构成:

1、含义辨析:

人或物;肯与否;同义句转换

2、与adj.的关系:

公式:

复合不定代词+adj.

3、数:

复合不定代词做主语时为单数致。

4、所有格:

人+’s;人+else’s;物不能有+‘s。

nobody’sbusiness;anybody’sseat;someoneelse’sname

5、复合不定代词的替代:

指人的复合代词,其代词应该是he/she;they;指事物的复合不定代词,其代词用it。

6、合与分:

someone,anyone,everyone都只能指人,且不和介词of连用;someone,anyone,everyone则既可指人又可指物,可与介词of连用。

noone与none的区别。

Anyoneshouldbepolitetoeveryoneofthem

Noneofthesequestionsiseasy,andnoneofuscanevenansweranyoneofthem

1.I’mhungry.Iwant______toeat.

A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing

.—Doyouhave______tosayforyourself?

—No,Ihave______tosay.

A.something;everythingB.nothing;somethingC.everything;anythingD.anything;nothing

.Whynotask______tohelpyou?

A.everyoneB.someoneC.anyoneD.none

.Everything______ready.Wecanstartnow.A.areB.isC.beD.were

.There’s______withhiseyes.He’sOK.

A.anyth

ingwrongB.wrongsomethingC.nothingwrongD.wrongnothing

.—Thestoryissoamazing!

It’sthemostinterestingstoryI’veeverread.

—ButI’mafraiditwon’tbelikedby______.

A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody

.Shelistenedcarefully,butheard______.A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.nothing

.Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon’tagreewith______.

A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing

.—Everyoneisheretoday,______?

—No,HanMeiisn’there.She’sill.

A.isn’titB.isn’theC.aretheyD.isn’teveryone

10.Everythinggoeswell,______?

A.isitB.isn’titC.dotheyD.doesn’tit

参考答案

1.I’mhungry.Iwant______toeat.

A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing

.—Doyouhave______tosayforyourself?

—No,Ihave______tosay.

A.something;everythingB.nothing;something

C.everything;anythingD.anything;nothing

.Whynotask______tohelpyou?

A.everyoneB.someoneC.anyoneD.none

.Everything______ready.Wecanstartnow.

A.areB.isC.beD.were

.There’s______withhiseyes.He’sOK.

A.anythingwrongB.wrongsomething

C.nothingwrongD.wrongnothing

.—Thestoryissoamazing!

It’sthemostinterestingstoryI’veeverread.

—ButI’mafraiditwon’tbelikedby______.

A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody

.Shelistenedcarefully,butheard______.

A.anyoneB.someoneC.everyoneD.nothing

.Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,butIdon’tagreewith______.

A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing

.—Everyoneisheretoday,______?

—No,HanMeiisn’there.She’sill.

A.isn’titB.isn’theC.aretheyD.isn’teveryone

10.Everythinggoeswell,______?

A.isitB.isn’titC.dotheyD.doesn’tit答案:

1BDBBCADAB10D

注解:

1,用于肯定句或语气委婉的句子,意思是”一些东西”

2,含any-的一般用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中.意为”一些东西”.而且,后面有否定词,那肯定是”一无所有或啥都没有”才能相互对应.

3,any-通常放在疑问句或否定句中,作为”一些人或任何人”讲.但此处需要”某人或某些人”.

4,作为事物的复合不定代词若用作主语,其谓语动词只能用单数.

5,wrong作为定语放在复合不定代词即被修饰词之后.另外,nothing与OK相互照应.

6,not…everything是否定,,意思是“尽管我喜欢它,可它恐怕不被每个人所喜欢”.

7,表示否定,跟前面正好相互照应.

8,not…everything是否定,意思是“我并不同意你所讲的一切”.

9,指人的复合不定代词若用作主语,谓语动词只能用单数形式,相应的人称代词也只能用he或she,而并不是用they.

10,指事物的复合不定代词若用作主语,谓语动词只能用单数形式,相应的人称代词也只能用it,而并不是用they

复习巩固练习题

一.单项选择题

1.Therewas_________________wrongwithmybike,soIwenttoschoolonfootyesterday.

A.anythingB.somethingC.somebodyD.everything

2.---Doyouknow_______________aboutthatboy?

----Sorry,Idon’tknow.

A.anythingB.somethingC.somebodyD.everybody

3.Mrs.Brownisnice.Everydayshetriedtocook___________formeduringmystayinCanada.

A.somethingdifferentB.anythingdifferentC.differentsomethingD.nothingdifferent

4.---Doyouhave_____________elsetosayforyourmistake?

----____________butsorry.

A.anything,SomethingB.something,Everything

C.somethingAnythingD.anything,Nothing

5.You’dbetternotreadtoday’snewspaperbecausethereis__________init.

A.nothingspecialB.anythingnewC.somethinginterestingD.everythingimportant

6.---Whatelsedoyouneedforyourtrip?

---____________else.I’vepackedeverything.

A.SomethingB.EverythingC.Nothing

7.”Yourtea,please.”“Theremustbe_________inthetea.Ilikethiskindofteawithsugar.

A.nothingsweetB.somethingsweetC.sweetsomethingD.sweetnothing

8.Isthere______________intoday’snewspaper?

-----No,nothing.

A.anythingimportantB.somethingimportantC.importantanythingD.importantsomething

二.选词填空

anythingeverything,nothingeveryonenoone

DearBill,

Howwasyourvacation

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