英语高考真题浙江卷解析版19.docx
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英语高考真题浙江卷解析版19
绝密★考试结束前
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（浙江卷）
英语
姓名准考证号
本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
全卷共12页，选择题部分1至10页，非选择题部分11至12页。
满分120分，考试时间120分钟。
请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。
选择题部分（共80分）
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或者钢笔分别填写在试卷和答题纸上的位置。
2.小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后在选择其他答案标号，不能答在试卷上。
第一部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：
单项填空（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）
从A、B、C和D四个选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑.
1.—I’msorryIdidn'tmakeittoyourpartylastnight.
—__.Iknowyou'rebusythesedays.
A.OfcourseB.NokiddingC.That'sallrightD.Don'tmentionit
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查交际用语。
句意为：
对不起，我昨天没到你的party那去，没关系，我知道你忙。
选C。
2.Expertsthinkthat____recentlydiscoveredpaintingmaybe_____Picasso
A.the.不填B.a;theC.a;不填D.the;a
【答案】D
【解析】考查介词。
trainfor针对工作进行的培训。
6.Theschoolisn'ttheoneIreallywantedtogoto,butIsupposeI'lljusthaveto_______it
A.makethebestofB.getawayfromC.keepaneyeonD.catchupwith
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词辨析。
makethebestof充分利用；getawayfrom离开；keepaneyeon留言；catchupwith赶上，追上；逮捕；处罚。
7.Sincepeoplearefondofhumor,itisaswelcomeinconversationas___else.
A.anythingB.somethingC.anywhereD.somewhere
【答案】C
【解析】考查不定代词。
anywhere任何地方。
8.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,eachof____usesitsomewhatdifferently.
A.whichB.whatC.themD.those
【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句。
which引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整个句子。
9.Theprofessorcouldtellbythe_______lookinMaris'seyesthatshedidn’tunderstandasinglewordofhislecture
A.coldB.blankC.innocentD.fresh
【答案】B
【解析】考查形容词辨析。
blacklook作困惑状。
10.Abankistheplace____theylendyouanumbrellainfairweatherandaskforitbackwhenitbeginstorain.
A.whenB.thatC.whereD.there
【答案】C
【解析】where是关系副词，表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语。
11.－Ｈow'syournewbabysitter?
－We____askforabetterone,Allourkidslovehersomuch.
A.shouldB.mightC.mustn'tD.couldn't
【答案】D
【解析】考查情态动词。
句意为：
你觉得我的新保姆怎么样?
我们不可能找到一个更好的人,我们所有的孩子们都爱她那么多。
选D。
12.Hedecidedthathewoulddriveallthewayhomeinsteadof____atahotelforthenight.
A.puttingdownB.puttingoffC.puttingonD.puttingup
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词辨析。
句意为：
他决定,他会开车回家的路上,不是让在一家旅馆过夜。
putup住宿。
13.I'vebeenwritingthisreport____forthelasttwoweeks,butithastobehandedittomorrow.
A.finallyB.immediatelyC.occasionallyD.certainly
【答案】C
【解析】考查副词辨析。
句意为：
我最后两周偶尔已经写写这份报告,但它必须移交给明天。
occasionally偶尔。
14.Eventhebestwritersfindthemselves_______forwords.
A.loseB.lostC.toloseD.havinglost
【答案】B
【解析】考查固定用法。
findsb.done发现某人做过某事findsb./sth.doing（发现某人/某物在做……）,findsb.todo是找某人做某事。
【答案】A
【解析】考查形容词辨析。
tight紧的；short断的；regular定期地；经常地flexible灵活的；柔韧的；易弯曲的。
17.－ＣanIcomeandhavealookatyournewhouse?
－.Yes,_______!
A.withpleasureB.IlikeitC.IquiteagreeD.byallmeans
【答案】D
【解析】考查交际用语。
句意为：
我可以看到您的新房子吗？
随时可以。
选D。
18.Anyway,Ican'tcheathim－it'sagainstallmy________.
A.emotionsB.principlesC.regulationsD.opinions
【答案】B
【解析】考查名词辨析。
句意为：
不管怎么说，我都不会欺骗你们－我不能违背我的原则。
19.Iftheywinthefinaltonight,theteamaregoingtotouraroundthecity______bytheirenthusiasticsupporters.
A.beingcheeredB.becheeredC.TobecheeredD.Werecheered
【答案】C
第二节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21--40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳的选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
AlthoughIlovemylife,ithasn'tbeenalotoffunasI'vebeenillfor28years
Musichasalwaysbeenagreatloveofmineand,inmy20s,whenmy_21_wasmovemanageable,I22tenyearsasaprofessionalsingerinrestaurant.playingandsingingfalksongs.23thatwasyearsagoandtimeshavechanged.__24__Ilivewithmymotheronacountryfarm.
Twoyearsago,IdecidedthatIwouldneedtolovesomekindofextraworkto_25_mydisabilitypension（残疾抚恤金）._26_Ineededtosleepinafternoons.Iwaslimitedinmy_27_IdecidedthatIwouldconsider28tosinginginrestaurants.
Myfamilyareallmusicians,soIwas_29whenIwentintoourlocalmusicstore.IexplainedthatIwanedtosingagainbutusingrecurdedknraokemusicIknewthatdiscswereveryexpensiveandIreallydidn'thavealotof_30togetstarted,And31youfindonlythreetofoursongsoutoftenonadiscthatyoucan__32__use.
WhenItoldtheowneroftheshopaboutmy33,hegavemealongusethegavemealong,thoughtful__34__.
“Thismeansalottoyou,doesn'tit?
"besaid.“Comewithme.”
Heledme35thecrowdedshopandtoabenchwithalargeprofessionalkaraokeboxonit.Heplacedhislargehand36onhistreasureandsaid.“Ihave800karaokesongsinhere.Youcantakeyour37andI´llrecordthemforyou.Thatshouldgetyoustarted.”
I38.Thankinghim,Imadeatimewithhimtolistentoallthesongsandchoose39thatIcouldsing.Ihavecomefullcirclewithhishelp.
His40stillwarmsmyheartandmakesmedojustthatbitextra,whichIhavethechance.
21.A.lonelinessB.sadnessC.tirednessD.sickness
22.A.setB.enjoyedC.keptD.shared
23.A.GladlyB.EventuallyC.UnfortunatelyD.Surprisingly
24.A.NowB.ThenC.SometimeD.Meanwhile
25.A.adduptoB.makeupforC.getndofD.takeadvantageof
26.A.IfB.AsC.ThoughD.Before
27.A.movementB.conditionC.choicesD.positions
28.A.reachingoutB.livingupC.gettingonD.goingback
29.A.recognizedB.interviewedC.foundD.invited
30.A.moneyB.timeC.energyD.knowledge
31.A.thusB.onesC.seldomD.often
32.A.actuallyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.formerly
33.A.jobB.familyC.ideaD.offer
34.A.faceB.viewC.lookD.sight
35.A.overB.alongC.towardsD.through
36.A.UnhappilyB.lovinglyC.pitifullyD.gratefully
37.A.pickB.turnC.roleD.step
38.A.hadtocryB.oughttocryC.shouldhavecriedD.couldhavecried
39.A.moreB.theonesC.fewD.therest
40.A.courageB.devotionC.kindnessD.rust
【文章大意】本文介绍一位残疾人在热心人的帮助下重新开始自己心爱的歌唱事业的情感故事。
21.D由下文disabilitypension（残疾抚恤金）可知作者是一个残疾人。
选sickness。
22.B由文章知道作者热爱唱歌，所以选enjoyed。
23.C由下文可知Ilivewithmymotheronacountryfarm.形成转折，作者残疾了。
当然是Unfortunately。
24.A现在作者和他的母亲住在一个农场了。
25.B作者残疾了，决定做额外的工作来弥补残疾补偿金的不足。
26.B考查连词。
as引导时间状语从句。
当……时候。
27.C因为作者要睡觉，所以找的工作的机会就少了。
28.D因为工作机会少，作者原先在饭店唱歌，现在他想返回去唱歌挣钱。
29.A因为我的家庭都是音乐人，作者本身带有音乐人的那些特指，当作者去当地的音乐商店，就被认出来了是音乐人。
第二部分：
阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题；每小题2分，满分50分）
第一节：
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
OneeveninginFebruary2007.astudentnamedPaulaCeelybroughthercartoastoponaremoteinWales.Shegotouttoopenametalgatethatblockedherpath.That'swhensheheardthewhistlesoundedbythedriverofatrain.HerRenaultClioparkedacrossarailwayline.Secondlater,shewatchedthetraindraghercaralmostakilometredowntherailwaytracks.
Ceely'snearmissmadethenewsbecausesheblameditonherGPSdevice（导航仪）.Shehadneverdriventheroutebefore.Itwasdarkandrainingheavily.CeelywasrelyingonherGPS.Butitmadenomentionofthecrossing."Iputmycompletetrustinthedeviceanditledmerightintothepathofaspeedingtrain,"shetoldtheBBC.
Whoistoblamehere?
RickStevenson,whotellsCeely'sstoryinhisbookWhenMachinesFailUS,fingeratthelimitationsoftechnology.Weputourfaithindigitaldevices,hesays,
butourdigitalhelpersaretoooftennotuptothejob.Theyarefilledwithsmallproblems.Andit’snotjustGPSdevices:
Stevensontakesusonatourofdigitaldisastersinvolvingeverythingfrommobilephonestowirelesskeyboards.
Theproblemwithhisargumentinthebookisthatit’snotclearwhyheonlyfocusesdigitaltechnology,whiletheremaybeanumberofotherpossiblecauses.Amap-makermighthaveleftthecrossingoffapapermap.MaybeweshouldblameCeelyfornotpayingattention.perhapstherailwayauthoritiesareatfaultforpoorsignalingsystem.OrmaybesomeonehasstudiedtherelativedangersandworkedoutthattherereallyissomethingspecificwrongwiththeCPSequipment.ButStevensondoesn’tsay.
It’saproblemthatrunsthroughthebook.Inasectiononcars,Stevensongivesanaccoutoftheadvancedtechniquesthatcriminalsusetodefeatcomputer-basedlockingsystemsforcars.Heofferstwoindependentsetsoffiguresoncartheft;bothshowasmallriseinsomepartsofthecountry.He
saysthatonceonceagainnotallnewlockshaveprovedreliable.Perhaps,butmaybeit’salsoduetotheshortageofpolicemenonthestreets.Orchangingsocialcircumstances.Orsomecombinationofthesefactors.
Thegamebetweenhumansandtheirsmartdevicesiscomplex.Itisshapedbyeconomicsandpsychologyandthecultureswelivein.Somewhereinthemixofthoseforcestheremaybewayawiseruseoftechnology.
Ifthereissuchaway,itshouldinvolvemorethanjustanawarenessoftheshortcomingsofourmachines.Afterall,wehavelivedwiththemforthousandsofyears.Theyhaveprobablybeenfoolingusforjustaslong. 41 .What did
Paula Ceely think was the cause of her accident?
A. She was not familiar with the road.
B. It was dark and raining heavily then.
C.Therailwayworksfailedtogivethesignal.
D.HerGPSdevicedidn’ttellheraboutthecrossing
42.The phrase”near miss” （paragraph 2 ） can best be replaced by _______.
A. close
bit B. heavy loss C.narrowescape D. big mistake
43.Which of the following would Rick Stevenson most probably agree with?
A.Modern technology is what wecan’t live without.
B. Digital technology often fallsshort of out expectation.
C. Digital devices are morereliable than they used to be.
D. GPS error is not the onlycause for Celery’s accident.
44.Inthewriter’sopinion,Stevenson’sargumentis________.
A.one-sidedB.reasonableC.puzzlingD.well-based
45
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