高一英语期中复习与模拟试题人教版.docx
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高一英语期中复习与模拟试题人教版
高一英语期中复习与模拟试题人教版
【本讲教育信息】
一.教学内容:
期中复习与模拟试题
二.知识总结与归纳:
第一至第五单元知识梳理:
(一)语法知识及考点:
1.直接引语和间接引语(宾语从句)
考点:
(1)间接引语(宾语从句)的语序;
(2)引导间接引语的连词—that;whether/if;
疑问词;(3)间接引语的时态——如果主句部分是过去时态,间接引语部分根据句子意思(语境)使用过去范围的某种时态:
一般过去时,过去完成,进行,将来等时态;(4)掌握ask/tellsb.todosth.结构。
2.定语从句:
考点:
(1)关系代词或副词:
that;which;who;whose;when;where;why的选择;
(2)
先行词是theday;theplace;thereason等词时,关系词:
when/which;where/which;why/which/that的辨别;(3)关系词前面的介词。
3.时态:
根据语境判断时态。
4.词汇及短语:
掌握单元内的单词及短语的意义,在单选题中考查句意与词义的连接。
【模拟试题】
一.单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
1.Peoplearewarnedto____sharkswhentheyswiminthesea.
A.takecareB.becarefulC.watchoutforD.watchout
2.Afterthefinalexamination,theywillhavea______holiday.
A.twomonthB.twomonthsC.two-monthD.two-months
3.Thetouristswerealldeeply_____bythebeautyofthegreattower.
A.struckB.beatenC.hitD.knocked
4.Ihadn’tmeant____you.Instead,whatIsaidreallymeant____youtobegood.
A.hurting;toadviseB.hurting;advising
C.tohurt;toadviseD.tohurt;advising
5.Willtherebea____TVbroadcastoftheLaserconcertatthePalaceMuseumtonight?
A.aliveB.freeC.livingD.live
6.—Ican’tseethepicturewellfromhere.
—_______.
A.Norcan’tIB.NeitherIcanC.Ican’tneitherD.NorcanI
7.TaiwanisapartofChina.Itisa___island,whichis___fromthemainlandbytheTaiwan
Strait.
A.separate;separatedB.separated;separate
C.separated;separatedD.separate;separate
8.Manypeasantsgointotownorcitiesinorderto____agoodjobwithhigherpay.
A.careforB.huntforC.payforD.search
9.It’stoolatetogotothefootballmatchnow;____,ithasrained.
A.howeverB.besidesC.moreorlessD.except
10.TheweatherinthenorthwestofChinaisverycold,_____inJanuary.
A.specialB.speciallyC.especialD.especially
11.ChicagoBullusedtobemadeupofthebestbasketballplayersintheStates,___areblack
Americans.
A.mostofthemB.mostofwhich
C.mostofwhomD.mostofthat
12.—Oh,mustyou?
Stayabitlonger.It’sbeensuchfunhavingyou.
—____,I’vegotanearlystarttomorrowmorning.
A.NoproblemB.Allright
C.ThanksanywayD.Nevermind
13.—What’sthematter?
—Mycarhasgotaflattyre.Iwonderifyoucouldlendmeahand.
—____.
A.It’smypleasureB.Hereyouare
C.TakeiteasyD.Noproblem
14.Youcan’timagine___whentheyreceivedtheseniceChristmaspresents.
A.howtheywereexcitedB.howexcitedtheywere
C.howexcitedweretheyD.theywerehowexcited
15.Theexperience___anunforgettableimpression___me.
A.took;uponB.made;on
C.kept;atD.had;with
二.完型填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
Mr.BrownlivesinSydney.Hishouseisaboutfivekilometers1hisofficeandthebuscan2himthere.Helikesfootballverymuchandwantsto3thefootballmatches.Hiswifelikestobuyniceclothesand4herhusbandgiveallhiswages(工资)toherandhehastodo5shesays.Thenshealways6somefares(车费)backtohim.OfcourseMr.Browndoesn’thaveanymoneytobuythe7.
Oneeveninghewenttowatchafootballmatch.Heboughtaticket8allhismoneyandhe9togohome10foot.Whenhe11home,hewastired,butfelt12.Sincethenhebegantogotoworkonfoot.Butheis13totellhiswifeaboutit.
Thismorningwhenhewashavingbreakfast,he14apieceofnewsovertheradio:
thebusfaresweregoingto15inprice.Hehurriedtoturnit16.butitwastoo17.Hiswifeasked,“Whatdidtheradiosay?
”
Hehadto18herallheheard.Thenhebecamesadandsaid,“Whatapity!
”
“Youmustbehappy,Ithink,”saidhiswife.“Youwillsavesome19.”
“Sorry.Ican’t20withyou,”saidMr.Brown.I’llwatchtwomatchesshortamonth?
1.A.farB.awayC.farawayD.from
2.A.sendB.bringC.takeD.put
3.A.seeB.lookC.lookatD.watch
4.A.asksB.letC.makesD.wants
5.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.like
6.A.putsB.givesC.getsD.carries
7.A.ticketsB.busesC.footballD.clothes
8.A.withB.forC.toD.by
9.A.hadB.wantedC.likedD.enjoyed
10.A.byB.onC.withD.for
11.A.arrivedatB.gottoC.reachedtoD.got
12.A.worriedB.sadC.happyD.interesting
13.A.sorryB.afraidC.readyD.pleased
14.A.heardB.listenedC.sawD.wrote
15.A.riseB.raiseC.dropD.low
16.A.overB.onC.upD.off
17.A.hardB.heavyC.farD.late
18.A.sayB.talkC.speakD.tell
19.A.timeB.workC.ideaD.money
20.A.goB.comeC.talkD.agree
三.阅读理解
A
Theuseofcarsisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinthetwentiethcentury.Alargenumberoftheworld'spopulationarenowabletobuyandusecars.
Havingacargivesmuchmobility(活动余地),enablingthedrivertomovearoundfreely.Theownerofacarisnolongerforcedtodependonpublictransport(公共交通)anddoesn't,therefore,havetoworkinaplacenearhishome.Instead,hecanchoosefromagreatervarietyofjobsandhecouldchangehisjobfrequently.
Travellingtoworkbycarisalsomorecomfortablethanhavingtousepublictransport;thedrivercanusetheheatinginwinterandtheairconditioninginsummertomeethisownneedandpreference.Thereisnodiscomfortcausedbywaitingforbuses,trainsorundergroundtrainsetc.Withthebuildingofgoodfastmotorwayslongdistancescanbecoveredrapidlyandpleasantly.Also,forthefirsttimeinthecentury,manypeopleareabletoenjoytheirfreetimetothefullbymakingtripstothecountrysideorseasideatweekends.Thisfeelingofindependenceandthefreedomtogowhereveryoupleaseisperhapsthegreatestadvantage(优势)ofthecar.
1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthepublictransport?
A.Itgiveslessmobility.B.Itisnotcomfortableatall.
C.Itenablesavarietyofjobs.D.Itisbecomingmorepopularthanbefore.
2.Travellingbybusmaybe______.
A.lesscomfortablethanbyundergroundtrain
B.morecomfortablethanbyothertransport
C.lesscomfortablethanbyotherpublictransport
D.lesscomfortablethanbycar
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmean?
A.fromtimetotimeB.withdifficulty
C.againsthisownwillD.never
4.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofhavingacarofyourown?
A.ItofferslotsofadvantagesB.Ithaslotsofindependence
C.ItgivesthefeelingoffreedomD.Itoffersfreetrips
B
PALOAITO,California—“Switchingoffthetelevisionmayhelppreventchildrenfromgettingfatter—eveniftheydonotchangetheirdietorincreasetheamounttheyexercise,”USresearcherssaidlastweek.
Astudyof192thirdandfourthgrades,generallyagedeightandnine,foundthatchildrenwhocutthenumberofhoursspentwatchingtelevisiongainednearlytwopounds(0.91kg)lessoveraone-yearperiodthanthosewhodidnotchangetheirtelevisiondiet.
“Thefindingsareimportantbecausetheyshowthatweightlosscanonlybetheresultofareductionintelevisionviewingandnotanyotheractivity,”saidThomasRobinson,apediatrician(儿科专家)atStanfordUniversity.
“Americanchildrenspendanaverageofmorethanfourhoursperdaywatchingtelevisionandvideosorplayinggames,andratesofchildhoodbeingveryfathavedoubtoverthepast20years,”Robinsonsaid.
Inthestudy,presentedthisweektothePediatricAcademicSocieties’annualmeetinginSanFrancisco,theresearcherspersuadedabout100ofthestudentstoreducetheirtelevisionviewingbyone-quartertoone-third.
Childrenwatchingfewerhoursoftelevisionshowedasignificantlysmallerincreaseinwaistsizeandhadlessbodyfatthanotherstudentswhocontinuetheirnormaltelevisionviewing,eventhoughneithergroupateaspecialdietnortookpartinanyextraexercise.
“Oneexplanationfortheweightlosscouldbethechildrenunstucktothetelevisionmaysimplyhavebeenmovingaroundandburningoffcalories,”Robinsonsaid.
“Anotherreasonmightbeduetoeatingfewermealsinfrontofthetelevision.SomestudieshavesuggestedthateatinginfrontoftheTVencouragespeopletoeatmore,”Robinsonadded.
1.Theauthortriestotellusinthefirsttwoparagraphsthat____.
A.childrenwillgetfatteriftheyeattoomuch.
B.childrenwillgetthinneriftheyeatless.
C.childrenwillgetfatteriftheyspendlesstimewatchingTV.
D.childrenwillgetfatteriftheyspendmoretimewatchingTV.
2.Accordingtothepassage,thetimeAmericanchildrenusuallyspendonwatchingTV____.
A.ismorethanfourhoursaday.
B.islessthanfourhoursaday.
C.doubledinthelasttwentyyears.
D.ismorethanonanyotheractivities.
3.ThetimechildrenspendonTVviewingeverydayissuggestedtobeabout___.
A.sixhoursB.eighthoursC.threehoursD.onehour
4.Whichofthefollowingisright?
A.ChildrenusuallyeatfewerwhilewatchingTV.
B.ChildrenusuallyeatmorewhilewatchingTV.
C.ChildreneatthesameamountofmealswhilewatchingTV.
D.ChildrenusuallyeatnothingwhilewatchingTV.
5.WhycanwatchingTVincreasekids’weightaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheyusuallyeatmorewhilewatchingTV.
B.Theyburnofffewercalories.
C.TheychangetheirdietwhilewatchingTV.
D.BothAandB
C
“Intheolddays,”asonewifesaid.“Thehusbandwasthehusbandandthewifewasthewife.”Inthepasthusbandseachhadtheirownwayofgoingon.Thewives’jobsweretolookafterthem.
“Thewiveswouldn’tstandforitnowadays.Husbandhelpwiththechildrennow.Theystaymore,aswellashavemoreinterest,athome.”Weshal