大学英语视听进阶答案.docx
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大学英语视听进阶1教师手册
CollegeEnglishViewandListen1Teacher'sManual
上海外语教育出版社
Unit1AmazingAnimals
WarmingUp
AnswerKey
Possibleresponsesare:
1.Humansuseafullrangeoflanguageskills,dealwithabstractthoughtsandthingsthatarenotphysicallypresent,refertothepastandthefuture,andinventanddesigncomplexmachinesandbuildings;2.Animalsrelymoreheavilyoninnateorinbornbehaviorsandareabletofunctionontheirownshortlyafterbirth.Moreover,theirsensesofsight,smell,andsoundareoftengreaterthanhumansenses;3.Answerswillvary,butaskstudentstoprovidereasonsfortheirchoicetoshowthattheyhaveproperlyconsideredthequestions.
Listening
AnswerKey
BeforeYouListen
A. 1.T2.T3.T4.F,Mostbottlenosedolphinsliveingroups,calledpods.
B. b.thingsdolphinsdo
ListeningComprehension
A. 1.a2.b3.b4.b5.c
B. Humans:
c;Dolphins:
g;Both:
a,b,d,e,fandh
AfterYouListen
A. 1.intelligent 2.strategy 3.umbrella 4.complex
5.system 6.sign 7.conversation
B. 1.method2.assist3.alike4.advantage5.specific6.smart
C. 1.Refertothelisteningscript.
2.Answerswillvary,butstudentsmustgiveexamplestosupporttheiranswers.
Script
TheIncredibleDolphin
Manypeoplesaydolphinsareveryintelligent.Theyseemtobeabletothink,understand,andlearnthingsquickly.Butaretheysmartlikehumansormorelikecatsordogs?
Dolphinsusetheirbrainsdifferentlyfrompeople.Butscientistssaydolphinintelligenceandhumanintelligencearealikeinsomeways.How?
FACT1:
TalktoMe
Likehumans,everydolphinhasitsown"name."Thenameisaspecialwhistle.Eachdolphinchoosesaspecificwhistleforitself,usuallybyitsfirstbirthday.Actually,scientiststhinkdolphins,likepeople,"talk"toeachotheraboutalotofthings,suchastheirage,theirfeelings,orfindingfood.And,likehumans,dolphinsuseasystemofsoundsandbodylanguagetocommunicate.Butunderstandingtheirconversationsisnoteasyforhumans.Noone"speaksdolphin"yet,butsomescientistsaretryingtolearn.
FACT2:
Let'sPlay
Dolphinsarealsosocialanimals.Theyliveingroupscalledpods,andtheyoftenjoinothersfromdifferentpodstoplaygamesandhavefun--justlikepeople.Infact,playingtogetherissomethingonlyintelligentanimalsdo.
FACT3:
Fishermen'sHelpers
Dolphinsandhumansaresimilarinanotherway:
bothmakeplanstogetsomethingtheywant.IntheseasofsouthernBrazil,forexample,dolphinsuseaninterestingstrategytogetfood.Whenfisharenearaboat,dolphinssignaltothefishermentoputtheirnetsinthewater.Usingthismethod,themencancatchalotoffish.Whatistheadvantageforthedolphins?
Whydotheyassistthemen?
Thedolphinsgettoeatsomeofthefish.
AfterYouListen
Script
Theorangutanisknownforitsredhairandlongarms.Butdidyouknowthis:
theorangutanisalsoaveryintelligentanimal.Forexample,orangutansuseastrategytostaydrywhenitrains:
theytakeleavesfromthetreesandusethemlikeanumbrella!
Theseanimalsdon'thaveacomplexlanguagesystemlikehumansdo.Buttoday,someorangutansarelearningbasicsignlanguage.Maybe,inthefuture,wewillbeabletohaveasimpleconversationwiththem.
1BArtisticAnimals
AnswerKey
BeforeYouListen
A. 1.trunk2.xylophone3.elephant4.instruments5.drum
B. a.paintb.playmusicd.playsoccer
ListeningComprehension
A. 1.d2.b3.c4.a5.c
B. Paragraph1.bParagraph2.eParagraph3.aParagraph4.d
AfterYouListen
A. 1.canpaint 2.drawonthegroundwithastick
3.howtoholdapaintbrush 4.sellspaintingsbytheseelephantartists
5.hopestoearnmoney
B. 1.a2.a3.b4.a5.a6.b7.a8.a
C. 1. Sampleanswer:
ElephantsataconservationcenterinThailandaregreatartistsandverypopular.Thesehugeandgentleanimalsareencouragedtopaint.Someoftheirpaintingsareverygood.What'smore,theycanplaydifferentkindsofmusicproperlyduringtheirperformances.Theyarecreativefortheydon'tjustcopytheirtrainersorotherpeople.Howamazingtheyare!
2. Answerswillvary,butmustbeconvincingandshowstudentshaveproperlyconsideredthequestions.
Script
MusicalElephants
InthetownofLampanginnorthernThailand,thereisanunusualgroupofmusicians.Theyplaymanydifferentkindsofmusic--everythingfromtraditionalThaisongstomusicbyBeethoven.
Bothchildrenandadultslovethisgroup.Whatmakesthemsopopular?
Isittheirmusic?
Theirlooks?
Yes,it'sbothofthesethings,butit'salsosomethingelse:
they